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Series GSE19734 Query DataSets for GSE19734
Status Public on Feb 23, 2010
Title Argonaute Surveillance and Dicer-Independent priRNAs TriggerRNAi and Heterochromatin Formation
Organism Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Experiment type Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary The assembly of fission yeast pericentromeric heterochromatin and generation of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) from noncoding centromeric transcripts are mutually dependent processes. How this interdependent positive feedback loop is first triggered is a fundamental unanswered question. Here we show that two distinct Argonaute (Ago1)-dependent pathways mediate small RNA generation. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex (RDRC) and Dicer act on specific noncoding RNAs to generate siRNAs by a mechanism that requires the slicer activity of Ago1 but is independent of pre-existing heterochromatin. In the absence of RDRC or Dicer, a distinct class of small RNAs, called primal small RNAs (priRNAs), associate with Ago1. priRNAs are degradation products of abundant transcripts, which bind to Ago1 and target antisense transcripts that result from bidirectional transcription of DNA repeats. Our results suggest that a transcriptome surveillance mechanism based on the random association of RNA degradation products with Argonaute triggers siRNA amplification and heterochromatin assembly within DNA repeats.
 
Overall design small RNA profiling in wild type S. pombe cells and in 12 mutant cells
 
Contributor(s) Halic M, Moazed D
Citation(s) 20178743
Submission date Jan 04, 2010
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Mario Halic
E-mail(s) halic@genzentrum.lmu.de
Organization name Gene Center, University of Munich
Department Department of Biochemistry
Street address Feodor-Lynenstr. 25
City Munich
ZIP/Postal code 81377
Country Germany
 
Platforms (1)
GPL9854 Illumina Genome Analyzer (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
Samples (13)
GSM492813 wild type
GSM492814 wild type + ago1D580A
GSM492815 rdp1Δ
Relations
SRA SRP001978
BioProject PRJNA122193

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE19734_RAW.tar 1.1 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Processed data provided as supplementary file
Raw data are available in SRA

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