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Series GSE216967 Query DataSets for GSE216967
Status Public on Apr 25, 2024
Title Differential expression analysis connects knock-downs of eIF3e and eIF3d with the MAP kinase signaling pathway
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Other
Summary A prominent hallmark of cancer is deregulated protein synthesis. It is well established that various translation initiation factors (eIFs) are either overexpressed or under-expressed in numerous types of cancer. Recent studies suggest that rather than representing an indirect consequence of neoplasia, imbalanced expression of eIFs significantly contributes to cellular transformation, tumor development, cancer cell survival, metastasis and tumor angiogenesis. Among them, eIF3 stands out as the largest complex composed of 12 subunits with a modular assembly, where aberrant expression of one subunit leads to partially functional subcomplexes. Here we took advantage of well-established knockdowns of subunits d, e and h of human eIF3, all implicated in cancer, and investigated their impact on differential gene expression translatome-wide by Ribo-Seq. We demonstrate that eIF3e and eIF3d knock-downs result in reduced translation efficiency of numerous components of the MAPK signaling pathway, a pathway often upregulated in cancer, and pathways preventing genotoxic stress. Concurrently, depletion of eIF3d increased translation of proteins associated with membrane organelles, whereas eIF3e depletion increased expression of numerous ribosomal proteins, implicating eIF3e in controlling the balanced production of mature ribosomes. Overall, our data illustrate that individual eIF3 subunits exert specific translational control over a broad range of cellular transcripts.
 
Overall design Ribo-Seq and RNA-Seq data for HeLa cells and its KD derivatives (eIF3d, eIF3e, eIF3h)
Web link https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.95846.1
 
Contributor(s) Herrmannová A, Jelínek J, Kerényi F, Pospíšilová K, Wagner S, Brábek J, Valášek LS
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Submission date Nov 01, 2022
Last update date Apr 26, 2024
Contact name Anna Herrmannová
Organization name Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences
Lab Laboratory of Regulation of Gene Expression
Street address Vídeňská 1083
City Prague
ZIP/Postal code 142 20
Country Czech Republic
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (28)
GSM6701450 Sample 1_HeLa cells, 80S footprints, NT control, rep1
GSM6701451 Sample 2_HeLa cells, 80S footprints, NT control, rep2
GSM6701452 Sample 3_HeLa cells, 80S footprints, NT control, rep3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA896488

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE216967_RAW.tar 2.3 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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