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Series GSE224710 Query DataSets for GSE224710
Status Public on Mar 20, 2023
Title SARS-CoV-2 airway infection results in time-dependent sensory abnormalities in a hamster model
Organism Mesocricetus auratus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Despite being largely confined to the airways, SARS-CoV-2 infection has been associated with sensory abnormalities that manifest in both acute and long-lasting phenotypes. To gain insight on the molecular basis of these sensory abnormalities, we used the golden hamster infection model to characterize the effects of SARS-CoV-2 versus Influenza A virus (IAV) infection on the sensory nervous system. SARS-CoV-2-infected hamsters demonstrated mechanical hypersensitivity during acute infection; intriguingly, this hypersensitivity was milder, but prolonged when compared to IAV-infected hamsters. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) of thoracic DRGs from acute infection revealed predominantly neuron-biased signaling perturbations in SARS-CoV-2-infected animals as opposed to type I interferon signaling in tissue derived from IAV-infected animals. RNA-seq of 31dpi thoracic DRGs from SARS-CoV-2-infected animals highlighted a uniquely neuropathic transcriptomic landscape, which was consistent with substantial SARS-CoV-2-specific mechanical hypersensitivity at 28dpi. Overall, this work elucidates novel transcriptomic signatures triggered by SARS-CoV-2 that may underlie both short- and long-term sensory abnormalities while also highlighting several therapeutic targets for alleviation of infection-induced hypersensitivity.
 
Overall design RNA-sequencing of SARS-CoV-2-, IAV-, and mock-treated hamster dorsal root ganglion tissues at 1 and 4 days-post-infection to allow differential expression analysis among infection groups and time points. RNA-sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 and mock-treated hamster dorsal root ganglion tissues at 31 days-post-infection to allow differential expression analysis.
 
Contributor(s) Frere JJ, Serafini RA, Zachariou V, tenOever BR
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Submission date Feb 07, 2023
Last update date Mar 22, 2023
Contact name Justin J Frere
E-mail(s) justinjfrere@gmail.com
Phone 4802412072
Organization name NYU Langone Health
Department Microbiology
Lab tenOever Lab
Street address Alexandria Center for Life Sciences, West Tower, 430 E 29th St.
City New York
State/province NY
ZIP/Postal code 10016
Country USA
 
Platforms (2)
GPL24490 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mesocricetus auratus)
GPL28997 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mesocricetus auratus)
Samples (30)
GSM7030089 Dorsal Root Ganglion, MOCK, 1dpi, 1
GSM7030090 Dorsal Root Ganglion, MOCK, 1dpi, 2
GSM7030091 Dorsal Root Ganglion, MOCK, 1dpi, 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA932256

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE224710_RAW.tar 8.4 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of SF)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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