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Status |
Public on Jul 05, 2012 |
Title |
ChIP-Seq of Myf5, MyoD, Snai1, HDAC1, HDAC2, E47 and empty vector controls in mouse skeletal myoblasts or myotubes |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
In skeletal myogenesis, the transcription factor MyoD activates distinct transcriptional programs in progenitors compared to terminally differentiated cells. Using ChIP-seq and gene expression analyses, we show that in primary myoblasts, Snail-HDAC1/2 repressive complex bind and exclude MyoD from its targets. Notably, Snail binds E-box motifs that are G/C-rich in their central dinucleotides, and such sites are almost exclusively associated with genes expressed during differentiation. By contrast, Snail does not bind the A/T-rich E-boxes associated with MyoD targets in myoblasts. Thus, Snai1-HDAC1/2 prevents MyoD occupancy on differentiation-specific regulatory elements and the change from Snail- to MyoD-binding often results in enhancer switching during differentiation. Furthermore, we show that a regulatory network involving Myogenic Regulatory Factors (MRFs), Snail/2, miR-30a and miR-206 acts as a molecular switch that controls entry into myogenic differentiation. Together, these results reveal a regulatory paradigm that directs distinct gene expression programs in progenitors versus terminally differentiated cells.
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Overall design |
Genome wide binding sites of various transcription factors and chromatin modifiers in muscle cells
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Contributor(s) |
Soleimani V, Rudnicki MA |
Citation(s) |
22771117 |
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Submission date |
Oct 21, 2010 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Organization |
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute |
Phone |
(613) 737-8899 -73255
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Department |
Cellular and Molecular Medicine
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Lab |
Ottawa Bioinformatics Core Facility
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Street address |
501 Smyth Rd.
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City |
Ottawa |
State/province |
ON |
ZIP/Postal code |
K1H 8L6 |
Country |
Canada |
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Platforms (2) |
GPL9250 |
Illumina Genome Analyzer II (Mus musculus) |
GPL11002 |
Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (14)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE24904 |
Snail regulates MyoD binding-site occupancy to direct enhancer switching and differentiation-specific transcription in myogenesis |
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Relations |
SRA |
SRP003888 |
BioProject |
PRJNA133439 |