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Series GSE249468 Query DataSets for GSE249468
Status Public on Dec 07, 2023
Title Intestinal carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae undergoes complex transcriptional reprogramming following immune activation
Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Carbapenem-resistantKlebsiella pneumoniae(CR-Kp) is significant threat to public health worldwide. The primary reservoir for CR-Kp is the intestinal tract, where the bacterium is usually present at low density, but can bloom following antibiotic treatment, mostly in hospital settings. The impact of disturbances in the intestinal environment on the fitness, survival, expansion, and drug susceptibility of this pathogen is not well-understood. Nevertheless, gaining such knowledge could lead to innovative intervention strategies for addressing colonization and infection. Here, we adopted anin vivomodel to examine the transcriptional adaptation of a CR-Kp clinical isolate to immune activation in the intestine. We report that as early as 6 hours following host treatment with anti-CD3 antibody, CR-Kp underwent rapid transcriptional changes including downregulation of genes involved in sugar utilization and amino acid biosynthesis, and upregulation of genes involved in amino acid uptake and catabolism, antibiotic resistance, and stress response. In agreement with these findings, the concentration of oxidative species and amino acids was increased in the mouse intestine following treatment. Genes encoding for proteins containing the domain of unknown function (DUF) 1471 were particularly upregulated, however their deletion did not impair CR-Kp fitness in vivoupon immune activation. Transcription factor enrichment analysis identified the global regulator cAMP-Receptor Protein CRP as a potential orchestrator of the observed transcriptional signature. In keeping with the recognized role of CRP in regulating utilization of alternative carbon sources, CRP deletion in CR-Kp resulted in strongly impaired gut colonization, but this effect was not amplified by immune activation. Thus, following intestinal colonization, which occurs in a CRP-dependent manner, CR-Kp can rapidly respond to immune cues by implementing a well-defined and complex transcriptional program whose direct relevance towards bacterial fitness remains cryptic. Further analyses utilizing this model may identify key factors to tackle the intestinal stage of CR-Kp colonization.
 
Overall design We investigated the molecular programs adopted by CR-Kp in the gut lumen and the relation of this pathobiont with the immune system.
To do so, we performed trancriptional profiling using data obtained from intestinal CR-Kp ST-258 in mice subjected to acute immune activation. We also performed transcriptional profiling of the cecal tissue of these mice.
Web link https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19490976.2024.2340486
 
Contributor(s) David C, Czauderna A, Cheng L, Lagune M, Jung H, Kim SG, Pamer EG, Chen L, Becattini S
Citation(s) 38659243
Submission date Dec 06, 2023
Last update date Apr 30, 2024
Contact name Clément David
Phone +33650200425
Organization name Université de Genève
Department PATIM
Lab Becattini Lab
Street address Rue Michel-Servet 1
City Genève
State/province Canton de Genève
ZIP/Postal code 1206
Country Switzerland
 
Platforms (1)
GPL28669 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Klebsiella pneumoniae)
Samples (23)
GSM7948587 CMU1, PBS 24h, 1
GSM7948588 CMU1, PBS 24h, 2
GSM7948589 CMU1, PBS 24h, 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1049336

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Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE249468_CD32_Kpn_Counts.txt.gz 143.8 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE249468_CD32_mouse_counts.txt.gz 326.2 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE249468_SB017_Caecum_CDS_Counts.txt.gz 134.8 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE249468_SB119_Kpn_alone_CDS_Counts.txt.gz 169.4 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
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