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Status |
Public on Mar 26, 2011 |
Title |
Expression data from HAART interruption in HIV patients |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array
|
Summary |
We evaluated longitudinal changes in viral replication and emergence of viral variants in the context of T cell homeostasis and gene expression in GALT of three HIV-positive patients who initiated HAART during primary HIV infection but opted to interrupt therapy thereafter. Longitudinal viral sequence analysis revealed that a stable proviral reservoir was established in GALT during primary HIV infection that persisted through early HAART and post-therapy interruption. Proviral variants in GALT and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) displayed low levels of genomic diversity at all times. A rapid increase in viral loads with a modest decline of CD4 T cells in peripheral blood was observed, while gut mucosal CD4 T cell loss was severe following HAART interruption. This was accompanied by increased mucosal gene expression regulating interferon (IFN)-mediated antiviral responses and immune activation, a profile similar to those found in HAART-naive HIV-infected patients.
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Overall design |
Gut mucosal responses to HAART interruption were evaluated with Affymetrix arrays
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Contributor(s) |
George MD |
Citation(s) |
21345945 |
|
Submission date |
Mar 25, 2011 |
Last update date |
Mar 25, 2019 |
Contact name |
Michael George |
E-mail(s) |
mdgeorge@ucdavis.edu
|
Organization name |
University of California, Davis
|
Department |
Medical Microbiology and Immunology
|
Street address |
451 Health Sciences Drive
|
City |
Davis |
State/province |
CA |
ZIP/Postal code |
95616 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL570 |
[HG-U133_Plus_2] Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array |
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Samples (6)
|
GSM697651 |
uninfected control, biological replicate 1 |
GSM697652 |
uninfected control, biological replicate 2 |
GSM697653 |
uninfected control, biological replicate 3 |
GSM697654 |
HIV infected patient, biological replicate 1 |
GSM697655 |
HIV infected patient, biological replicate 2 |
GSM697656 |
HIV infected patient, biological replicate 3 |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA139527 |