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Series GSE44544 Query DataSets for GSE44544
Status Public on Feb 21, 2014
Title Evolutionarily conserved C-terminal region of TAF9 is critical for SAGA and TFIID recruitment to promoters and transcriptional activation
Organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary TFIID and SAGA complexes play a critical role in RNA Polymerase II dependent activated transcription. Although the two regulatory complexes are recruited to promoters by activation domain-interactions, the contribution of the different subunits or the different domains of the individual subunits is not completely understood. Taf9 is a shared subunit in TFIID and SAGA and has an N-terminal H3-like histone fold domain and a highly conserved C-terminal domain, Taf9-CTD. In this study, we have uncovered an essential role for the Taf9-CTD in transcriptional activation. The Taf9-CTD was not essential for the histone-fold mediated interaction with Taf6, SAGA and TFIID integrity or Gcn4 interaction with SAGA. Transcriptome profiling performed under Gcn4 activating conditions showed that the Taf9-CTD is required for expression of ~17% of the yeast genome and provides a coactivator function to recruit TFIID and SAGA complexes to the promoters in vivo during transcriptional activation. Integrated genome-wide data analysis showed that the Taf9-CTD is required for activation of promoters bound by several transcription factors indicating a broad role for Taf9-CTD in promoter occupancy of TFIID or SAGA complexes. Interestingly, only a subset of the promoters seemed to be dependent on the Taf9-CTD for assembly of the pre-initiation complex indicating redundancy in activator targets to assemble PIC in vivo. Together these results indicate that evolutionarily conserved domains in shared subunits of TFIID and SAGA have a pervasive role in genome-wide transcription.
 
Overall design This GEO series consists of 14 microarray hybridizations using the Agilent two-color experiment with the Agilent Custom Saccharomyces cerevisiae 8x15k gene expression array. Four biological replicates each for the wild-type (TAF9), the mutant taf9-tCRD2 strain treated or untreated with SM, and the wild-type (TAF9) versus mutant taf9-tCRD2 treated with SM hybridized as dye-swapped replicates. Two biological replicates for wild-type (SPT20) vs spt20D strains treated with SM, and hybridized as dye-swapped replicates to identify the fraction of SAGA dependent genes under amino-acid starvation conditions. The overall aim was to identify genes dependent on the conserved C-terminal region domain of TAF9 and determine their dependence on the SAGA subunit Spt20 for expression.
 
Contributor(s) Natarajan K, Saint M
Citation(s) 24550006
Submission date Feb 21, 2013
Last update date May 23, 2014
Contact name Krishnamurthy Natarajan
E-mail(s) nat0200@mail.jnu.ac.in, nat0200@gmail.com
Organization name Jawaharlal Nehru University
Department School of life sciences
Lab Laboratory of Eukaryotic Gene Regulation
Street address 314/325, School of life sciences, JNU
City New Delhi
State/province Delhi
ZIP/Postal code 110067
Country India
 
Platforms (1)
GPL14009 Agilent-016333 Gene Expression Saccharomyces cerevisiae 8x15k array AMADID: 016333 (Feature Number version)
Samples (14)
GSM1086265 WT SM-induced vs uninduced_1
GSM1086266 WT SM-induced vs uninduced_2
GSM1086267 WT SM-induced vs uninduced_3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA190041

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE44544_RAW.tar 74.8 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
Processed data included within Sample table

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