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Status |
Public on Feb 21, 2014 |
Title |
Evolutionarily conserved C-terminal region of TAF9 is critical for SAGA and TFIID recruitment to promoters and transcriptional activation |
Organism |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array
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Summary |
TFIID and SAGA complexes play a critical role in RNA Polymerase II dependent activated transcription. Although the two regulatory complexes are recruited to promoters by activation domain-interactions, the contribution of the different subunits or the different domains of the individual subunits is not completely understood. Taf9 is a shared subunit in TFIID and SAGA and has an N-terminal H3-like histone fold domain and a highly conserved C-terminal domain, Taf9-CTD. In this study, we have uncovered an essential role for the Taf9-CTD in transcriptional activation. The Taf9-CTD was not essential for the histone-fold mediated interaction with Taf6, SAGA and TFIID integrity or Gcn4 interaction with SAGA. Transcriptome profiling performed under Gcn4 activating conditions showed that the Taf9-CTD is required for expression of ~17% of the yeast genome and provides a coactivator function to recruit TFIID and SAGA complexes to the promoters in vivo during transcriptional activation. Integrated genome-wide data analysis showed that the Taf9-CTD is required for activation of promoters bound by several transcription factors indicating a broad role for Taf9-CTD in promoter occupancy of TFIID or SAGA complexes. Interestingly, only a subset of the promoters seemed to be dependent on the Taf9-CTD for assembly of the pre-initiation complex indicating redundancy in activator targets to assemble PIC in vivo. Together these results indicate that evolutionarily conserved domains in shared subunits of TFIID and SAGA have a pervasive role in genome-wide transcription.
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Overall design |
This GEO series consists of 14 microarray hybridizations using the Agilent two-color experiment with the Agilent Custom Saccharomyces cerevisiae 8x15k gene expression array. Four biological replicates each for the wild-type (TAF9), the mutant taf9-tCRD2 strain treated or untreated with SM, and the wild-type (TAF9) versus mutant taf9-tCRD2 treated with SM hybridized as dye-swapped replicates. Two biological replicates for wild-type (SPT20) vs spt20D strains treated with SM, and hybridized as dye-swapped replicates to identify the fraction of SAGA dependent genes under amino-acid starvation conditions. The overall aim was to identify genes dependent on the conserved C-terminal region domain of TAF9 and determine their dependence on the SAGA subunit Spt20 for expression.
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Contributor(s) |
Natarajan K, Saint M |
Citation(s) |
24550006 |
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Submission date |
Feb 21, 2013 |
Last update date |
May 23, 2014 |
Contact name |
Krishnamurthy Natarajan |
E-mail(s) |
nat0200@mail.jnu.ac.in, nat0200@gmail.com
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Organization name |
Jawaharlal Nehru University
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Department |
School of life sciences
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Lab |
Laboratory of Eukaryotic Gene Regulation
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Street address |
314/325, School of life sciences, JNU
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City |
New Delhi |
State/province |
Delhi |
ZIP/Postal code |
110067 |
Country |
India |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL14009 |
Agilent-016333 Gene Expression Saccharomyces cerevisiae 8x15k array AMADID: 016333 (Feature Number version) |
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Samples (14)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA190041 |