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Series GSE48073 Query DataSets for GSE48073
Status Public on Jan 21, 2015
Title Radiation induced gene signature predicts pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Purpose:The identification of biomarkers predictive of neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in breast cancer patients would be an important advancement in personalized cancer therapy. We hypothesized that due to similarities between radiation and chemotherapy induced cellular response mechanisms, radiation responsive genes may be useful in predicting response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Materials and Methods: Murine p53 null breast cancer cell lines representative of the luminal, basal-like and claudin-low human breast cancer subtypes were irradiated to identify radiation responsive genes. These murine radiation induced genes were then converted to their human orthologs. These genes were then used to develop a predictor of pathologic complete response (pCR) that was validated on two independent published neoadjuvant chemotherapy data sets of genomic data with response. Results: A radiation induced gene signature consisting of 30 genes was identified on a training set of 337 human primary breast cancer tumor samples that was prognostic for survival. Mean expression of this signature was calculated for individual samples in two independent published datasets and was found to be significantly predictive of pathologic complete response. Multivariate logistic regression analysis in both independent datasets showed that this 30 gene signature added significant predictive information independent of that provided by standard clinical predictors and other gene expression based predictors of pathologic complete response. Conclusion: This study provides new biologic information regarding response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and a means of possibly improving the prediction of pathologic complete response.
 
Overall design reference x sample
 
Contributor(s) Oh DS, Cheang M, Perou CM
Citation(s) 24527691
Submission date Jun 18, 2013
Last update date Jul 17, 2015
Contact name Charles M. Perou
E-mail(s) cperou@med.unc.edu
Organization name University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Department Professor of Genetics, and Pathology & Laboratory Medicine; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Street address 12-044 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center CB# 7295
City Chapel Hill
State/province NC
ZIP/Postal code 27599-7264
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL11383 Agi-perou-lab-custom-MM-144K-arrays-BARCODE25503
Samples (18)
GSM1166177 2225L-H cell line treated with 8Gy 12hr time point vs 0hr
GSM1166178 2225L-H cell line treated with 8Gy 24hr time point vs 0hr #1
GSM1166179 2225L-H cell line treated with 8Gy 24hr time point vs 0hr #2
Relations
BioProject PRJNA208896

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