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Status |
Public on Feb 13, 2014 |
Title |
Transcriptome-based network analysis reveals a spectrum model of human macrophage activation [miRNA-seq] |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Macrophage activation is associated with profound transcriptional reprogramming. Although much progress has been made in the understanding of macrophage activation, polarization and function, the transcriptional programs regulating these processes remain poorly characterized. We stimulated human macrophages with diverse activation signals, acquiring a dataset of 299 macrophage transcriptomes. Analysis of this dataset revealed a spectrum of macrophage activation states extending the current M1 versus M2-polarization model. Network analyses identified central transcriptional regulators associated with all macrophage activation complemented by regulators related to stimulus-specific programs. Applying these transcriptional programs to human alveolar macrophages from smokers and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) revealed an unexpected loss of inflammatory signatures in COPD patients. Finally, by integrating murine data from the ImmGen project we propose a refined, activation-independent core signature for human and murine macrophages. This resource serves as a framework for future research into regulation of macrophage activation in health and disease.
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Overall design |
Since transcriptional programs are further modulated on several levels including miRNAs we assessed the global spectrum of miRNA expression by miRNA-Seq in macrophages stimulated with IFNγ, IL4 or with the combination of TNFα, PGE2 and P3C
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Contributor(s) |
Xue J, Schmidt SV, Sander J, Draffehn A, Krebs W, Quester I, De Nardo D, Gohel TD, Emde M, Schmidleithner L, Ganesan H, Nino-Castro A, Mallmann MR, Labzin L, Theis H, Kraut M, Beyer M, Latz E, Freeman TC, Ulas T, Schultze JL |
Citation(s) |
24530056 |
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Submission date |
Sep 30, 2013 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Joachim Schultze |
E-mail(s) |
j.schultze@uni-bonn.de
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Organization name |
LIMES (Life and Medical Sciences Center Genomics and Immunoregulation)
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Department |
Genomics and Immunoregulation
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Street address |
Carl-Troll-Strasse 31
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City |
Bonn |
State/province |
NRW |
ZIP/Postal code |
53115 |
Country |
Germany |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL15456 |
Illumina HiScanSQ (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (20)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE47189 |
Transcriptome-based network analysis reveals a spectrum model of human macrophage activation |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA222999 |
SRA |
SRP031496 |
Supplementary file |
Size |
Download |
File type/resource |
GSE51307_GEO_Schultze_miRNA_Seq_processedData_NORM_TRANSF_BR.txt.gz |
104.2 Kb |
(ftp)(http) |
TXT |
SRA Run Selector |
Raw data are available in SRA |
Processed data are available on Series record |
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