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Series GSE72573 Query DataSets for GSE72573
Status Public on Feb 09, 2017
Title Comparative transcriptomic analyses of vegetable and grain pea (Pisum sativum L.) seed development
Organism Pisum sativum
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Pea (Pisum. sativum L.) is a traditional and important edible legume that can be sorted into grain pea and vegetable pea according to their harvested maturely or not. Vegetable pea by eating the fresh seed is becoming more and more popular in recent years. These two type peas display huge variations of the taste and nutrition, but how seed development and nutrition accumulation of grain pea and vegetable pea and their differences at the molecular level remains poorly understood. To understand the genes and gene networks regulate seed development in grain pea and vegetable pea, high throughput RNA-Seq and bioinformatics analysis were used to compare the transcriptomes of vegetable pea and grain pea developing seed. RNA-Seq generated 18.7 G raw data, which was then de novo assembled into 77,273 unigenes with a mean length of 930 bp. Functional annotation of the unigenes was carried out using the nr, Swiss-Prot, COG, GO and KEGG databases. There were 459 and 801 genes showing differentially expressed between vegetable pea and grain pea at early and late seed maturation phases, respectively. Sugar and starch metabolism related genes were dramatically activated during pea seed development. The up-regulated of starch biosynthesis genes could explain the increment of starch content in grain pea then vegetable pea; while up-regulation of sugar metabolism related genes in vegetable pea then grain pea should participate in sugar accumulation and associated with the increase in sweetness of vegetable pea then grain pea. Furthermore, transcription factors were implicated in the seed development regulation in grain pea and vegetable pea. Thus, our results constitute a foundation in support of future efforts for understanding the underlying mechanism that control pea seed development and also serve as a valuable resource for improved pea breeding.
 
Overall design We used RNA-Seq to generate and compare the transcriptomes of the vegetable pea and the grain pea at early and late developmental stages. The objectives were to gain an understanding of the molecular mechanisms for pea seed development, as well as their differences between vegetable and grain peas, and to establish a sound foundation for future molecular studies based on high throughput sequencing and the expression data.
 
Contributor(s) Liu N, Gong Y
Citation(s) 26635856
Submission date Sep 01, 2015
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Na Liu
E-mail(s) ln200811@163.com
Phone 8657186416055
Organization name Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Street address No.198, Shiqiao Road, Jianggan District
City Hangzhou
ZIP/Postal code 310021
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL20872 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Pisum sativum)
Samples (4)
GSM1865355 Zhewan1-25
GSM1865356 Zhongwan6-25
GSM1865357 Zhewan1-10
Relations
BioProject PRJNA294380
SRA SRP063052

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE72573_Expression_data_differential_analysis.xlsx 5.2 Mb (ftp)(http) XLSX
GSE72573_Transcript_expression_total.txt.gz 2.2 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE72573_Trinity_uniq.fasta.gz 21.5 Mb (ftp)(http) FASTA
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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