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GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 1

Summary

Excerpted from the GeneReview: Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Axonal Neuropathy Type 1
Spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy type 1 (SCAN1) is characterized by late-childhood-onset slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia and distal sensorimotor axonal neuropathy. Gaze nystagmus and dysarthria usually develop after the onset of ataxic gait. As the disease advances, pain and touch sensation in the hands and feet become impaired; vibration sense is lost in hands and lower thighs. Individuals with advanced disease develop a steppage gait and pes cavus and eventually become wheelchair dependent. Cognitive dysfunction – present in some – manifests as mild intellectual disability and poor executive function. To date only seven affected individuals have been described from three apparently unrelated consanguineous families (one from Saudi Arabia and two from Oman); therefore, it is likely that the full phenotypic spectrum of this disorder is not yet known.

Available tests

21 tests are in the database for this condition.

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Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: , TDP1
    Summary: tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1

Clinical features

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