PLAU plasminogen activator, urokinase
Gene ID: 5328, updated on 3-Nov-2024Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: ATF; QPD; UPA; URK; u-PA; BDPLT5
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- Go to complete Gene record for PLAU
- Go to Variation Viewer for PLAU variants
Summary
This gene encodes a secreted serine protease that converts plasminogen to plasmin. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate A and B polypeptide chains. These chains associate via a single disulfide bond to form the catalytically inactive high molecular weight urokinase-type plasminogen activator (HMW-uPA). HMW-uPA can be further processed into the catalytically active low molecular weight urokinase-type plasminogen activator (LMW-uPA). This low molecular weight form does not bind to the urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Quebec platelet disorder and late-onset Alzheimer's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
Associated conditions
See all available tests in GTR for this gene
| Description | Tests |
|---|---|
| Alzheimer disease type 1 | See labs |
| Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease. GeneReviews: Not available | |
| Quebec platelet disorder | See labs |
Genomic context
- Location:
- 10q22.2
- Sequence:
- Chromosome: 10; NC_000010.11 (73909164..73917494)
- Total number of exons:
- 12
Variation
| Resource | Links for this gene |
|---|---|
| ClinVar | Variants reported to ClinVar |
| dbVar | Studies and variants |
| SNP | Variation Viewer for PLAU variants |
| Genome viewer | Explore NCBI-annotated and select non-NCBI annotated genome assemblies |
- ClinVarRelated medical variations
- dbVarLink from Gene to dbVar
- MedGenRelated information in MedGen
- OMIMLink to related OMIM entry
- PLAU database
- PubMed (OMIM)Gene links to PubMed derived from omim_pubmed_cited links
- RefSeq RNAsLink to Nucleotide RefSeq RNAs
- RefSeqGeneLink to Nucleotide RefSeqGenes
- Variation ViewerRelated Variants
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