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GTR Home > Tests > Expedio Hereditary Cancer Predisposition Screening Assay

Overview

Test order codeHelp: KG-0200

Test name

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Expedio Hereditary Cancer Predisposition Screening Assay (Expedio)

Purpose of the test

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This is a clinical test intended for Help: Risk Assessment, Screening

Condition

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How to order

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Samples are typically accepted as dry buccal swabs, saliva, or blood; for additional sample types please contact the laboratory. Samples are accepted Mon-Fri, for weekend and holiday sample acceptance please contact the laboratory
Order URL Help: https://www.kailosgenetics.com/kailos-lab/expediotm-hereditary-cancer-risk-testing

Specimen source

Buccal swab
Isolated DNA
Peripheral (whole) blood
Saliva

Methodology

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Molecular Genetics
CSequence analysis of the entire coding region
Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)
  • Illumina NextSeq
  • None/not applicable

Summary of what is tested

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Clinical utility

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Predictive risk information for patient and/or family members

Citations
  • Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Colorectal Version 1.2016, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. - PubMed ID: 27496117
  • Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic, Version 2.2021, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. - PubMed ID: 33406487
  • NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines): Kidney Cancer V.3.23

Clinical validity

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A total of 5,388 patients were tested with the Assay and as expected by the prevalence of P/LP variants in the general population, 95.8% of the participant’s results were negative for pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants. Of the 4.2% (226) of patients identified with variants classified as pathogenic/likely pathogenic, the variants were identified in twenty-four unique genes. Additionally, 6 patients possessed two p/lp variants. Slightly greater than 5% of those participants with strong family or personal histories were identified as having P/LP variants. Of the 3,027 participants with no, not strong or unknown family histories, P/LP variants were identified in 125 (4%). In both cases, these participants were introduced to a genetic counselor for furtherance of their care and guidance as to whether or not family members should be tested. The Expedio Hereditary Cancer Predisposition Screening Assay is shown to meet the high thresholds for analytical performance necessary to produce the accurate and reliable results required in clinical care. Additionally, it is shown that hereditary cancer produces a significant burden on families and healthcare systems with genes associated with hereditary cancer, specifically hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and Lynch syndrome genes, are well studied and have management guidelines to avoid or reduce the significant lifetime cancer risk. Finally, identifying a hereditary cancer syndrome in one patient can lead to further testing of relatives allowing for increased opportunity for personalized screening and preventative surgeries throughout a family. In summary, the Expedio Hereditary Cancer Predisposition Screening Assay is a robust laboratory developed test that aids in the identification and management of patient care.

Citations

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Testing strategy

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Screening of individuals with a family history or diagnosis of a heritable form of cancer. 000 Samples are typically accepted as dry buccal swabs, saliva, or blood; for additional sample types please contact the laboratory. Samples are accepted Mon-Fri, for weekend and holiday sample acceptance please contact the laboratory

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

  • NICE, 2019
    UK NICE Clinical Guideline CG164, Familial breast cancer: classification, care and managing breast cancer and related risks in people with a family history of breast cancer, 2019

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