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Lack of oocyte pronucleus formation

MedGen UID:
1842028
Concept ID:
C5826611
Cell or Molecular Dysfunction
HPO: HP:0034719

Definition

An abnormality of oocyte maturation characterized by the inability of oocytes to form pronuclei after in vitro fertilization procedures. Oocytes normally show two pronuclei 17 to 20 hours after in vitro insemination. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVLack of oocyte pronucleus formation

Conditions with this feature

Oocyte maturation defect 5
MedGen UID:
1644330
Concept ID:
C4693865
Gene or Genome
Oocyte/zygote/embryo maturation arrest-5 (OZEMA5) is characterized by female infertility due to inability of the oocyte to exit metaphase II, resulting in fertilization failure (Sang et al., 2018). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of OZEMA, see 615774.

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Sutovsky P, Hewitson L, Simerly C, Schatten G
Proc Assoc Am Physicians 1996 Nov;108(6):432-43. PMID: 8956366

Prognosis

Perreault SD, Barbee RR, Elstein KH, Zucker RM, Keefer CL
Biol Reprod 1988 Aug;39(1):157-67. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod39.1.157. PMID: 3207794

Clinical prediction guides

Feenan K, Herbert M
Hum Fertil (Camb) 2006 Sep;9(3):157-69. doi: 10.1080/14647270600636269. PMID: 17008268

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