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Pathogenesis of HIV Neurological Disease

MedGen UID:
275336
•Concept ID:
C1518909
•
Disease or Syndrome

Definition

The pathogenic mechanisms involved in HIV-associated neurological diseases and neurobehavioral dysfunction. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVPathogenesis of HIV Neurological Disease

Professional guidelines

PubMed

HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorder: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment.
Eggers C, Arendt G, Hahn K, Husstedt IW, Maschke M, Neuen-Jacob E, Obermann M, Rosenkranz T, Schielke E, Straube E; German Association of Neuro-AIDS und Neuro-Infectiology (DGNANI)
J Neurol 2017 Aug;264(8):1715-1727. Epub 2017 May 31 doi: 10.1007/s00415-017-8503-2. PMID: 28567537Free PMC Article
HIV-associated opportunistic CNS infections: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment.
Bowen LN, Smith B, Reich D, Quezado M, Nath A
Nat Rev Neurol 2016 Oct 27;12(11):662-674. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2016.149. PMID: 27786246
Clinical management of infectious cerebral vasculitides.
Carod Artal FJ
Expert Rev Neurother 2016;16(2):205-21. Epub 2016 Jan 19 doi: 10.1586/14737175.2015.1134321. PMID: 26689107

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Primary neurological manifestations of HIV in children.
David JJ, Zaki SA, Shanbag P
J Infect Dev Ctries 2023 Jun 30;17(6):752-761. doi: 10.3855/jidc.17645. PMID: 37406063
The Effects of Opioids on HIV Neuropathogenesis.
Murphy A, Barbaro J, Martínez-Aguado P, Chilunda V, Jaureguiberry-Bravo M, Berman JW
Front Immunol 2019;10:2445. Epub 2019 Oct 18 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02445. PMID: 31681322Free PMC Article
Pathogenesis of age-related HIV neurodegeneration.
Mackiewicz MM, Overk C, Achim CL, Masliah E
J Neurovirol 2019 Oct;25(5):622-633. Epub 2019 Feb 21 doi: 10.1007/s13365-019-00728-z. PMID: 30790184Free PMC Article
NeuroAIDS in children.
Wilmshurst JM, Hammond CK, Donald K, Hoare J, Cohen K, Eley B
Handb Clin Neurol 2018;152:99-116. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63849-6.00008-6. PMID: 29604987
HIV infection.
Deeks SG, Overbaugh J, Phillips A, Buchbinder S
Nat Rev Dis Primers 2015 Oct 1;1:15035. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2015.35. PMID: 27188527

Diagnosis

HIV neuropathology.
Morgello S
Handb Clin Neurol 2018;152:3-19. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63849-6.00002-5. PMID: 29604982
HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorder: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment.
Eggers C, Arendt G, Hahn K, Husstedt IW, Maschke M, Neuen-Jacob E, Obermann M, Rosenkranz T, Schielke E, Straube E; German Association of Neuro-AIDS und Neuro-Infectiology (DGNANI)
J Neurol 2017 Aug;264(8):1715-1727. Epub 2017 May 31 doi: 10.1007/s00415-017-8503-2. PMID: 28567537Free PMC Article
HIV and the spectrum of human disease.
Lucas S, Nelson AM
J Pathol 2015 Jan;235(2):229-41. doi: 10.1002/path.4449. PMID: 25251832
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.
Clifford DB, Ances BM
Lancet Infect Dis 2013 Nov;13(11):976-86. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70269-X. PMID: 24156898Free PMC Article
Infectious neuropathies.
Sindic CJ
Curr Opin Neurol 2013 Oct;26(5):510-5. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e328364c036. PMID: 23945279

Therapy

Cryptococcal Antigen in Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid for Detecting Cryptococcal Meningitis in Adults Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Test Accuracy Studies.
Temfack E, Rim JJB, Spijker R, Loyse A, Chiller T, Pappas PG, Perfect J, Sorell TC, Harrison TS, Cohen JF, Lortholary O
Clin Infect Dis 2021 Apr 8;72(7):1268-1278. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1243. PMID: 32829406Free PMC Article
Pathogenesis of age-related HIV neurodegeneration.
Mackiewicz MM, Overk C, Achim CL, Masliah E
J Neurovirol 2019 Oct;25(5):622-633. Epub 2019 Feb 21 doi: 10.1007/s13365-019-00728-z. PMID: 30790184Free PMC Article
HIV infection.
Deeks SG, Overbaugh J, Phillips A, Buchbinder S
Nat Rev Dis Primers 2015 Oct 1;1:15035. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2015.35. PMID: 27188527
HIV and the spectrum of human disease.
Lucas S, Nelson AM
J Pathol 2015 Jan;235(2):229-41. doi: 10.1002/path.4449. PMID: 25251832
Primary CNS lymphoma.
Phillips EH, Fox CP, Cwynarski K
Curr Hematol Malig Rep 2014 Sep;9(3):243-53. doi: 10.1007/s11899-014-0217-2. PMID: 24969265Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Prevalence and incidence of stroke among people with HIV.
Du M, Wang Y, Qin C, Mi D, Liu M, Liu J
AIDS 2023 Sep 1;37(11):1747-1756. Epub 2023 Jun 21 doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003632. PMID: 37352496Free PMC Article
The Role of Pannexin-1 Channels in HIV and NeuroHIV Pathogenesis.
Hernandez CA, Eliseo E
Cells 2022 Jul 20;11(14) doi: 10.3390/cells11142245. PMID: 35883688Free PMC Article
Red and orange flags for secondary headaches in clinical practice: SNNOOP10 list.
Do TP, Remmers A, Schytz HW, Schankin C, Nelson SE, Obermann M, Hansen JM, Sinclair AJ, Gantenbein AR, Schoonman GG
Neurology 2019 Jan 15;92(3):134-144. Epub 2018 Dec 26 doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006697. PMID: 30587518Free PMC Article
HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorder: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment.
Eggers C, Arendt G, Hahn K, Husstedt IW, Maschke M, Neuen-Jacob E, Obermann M, Rosenkranz T, Schielke E, Straube E; German Association of Neuro-AIDS und Neuro-Infectiology (DGNANI)
J Neurol 2017 Aug;264(8):1715-1727. Epub 2017 May 31 doi: 10.1007/s00415-017-8503-2. PMID: 28567537Free PMC Article
HIV and the spectrum of human disease.
Lucas S, Nelson AM
J Pathol 2015 Jan;235(2):229-41. doi: 10.1002/path.4449. PMID: 25251832

Clinical prediction guides

HIV infection of non-classical cells in the brain.
Wahl A, Al-Harthi L
Retrovirology 2023 Jan 13;20(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s12977-023-00616-9. PMID: 36639783Free PMC Article
The Role of Pannexin-1 Channels in HIV and NeuroHIV Pathogenesis.
Hernandez CA, Eliseo E
Cells 2022 Jul 20;11(14) doi: 10.3390/cells11142245. PMID: 35883688Free PMC Article
Role of the inflammasomes in HIV-associated neuroinflammation and neurocognitive disorders.
Katuri A, Bryant J, Heredia A, Makar TK
Exp Mol Pathol 2019 Jun;108:64-72. Epub 2019 Mar 26 doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.03.008. PMID: 30922769
Red and orange flags for secondary headaches in clinical practice: SNNOOP10 list.
Do TP, Remmers A, Schytz HW, Schankin C, Nelson SE, Obermann M, Hansen JM, Sinclair AJ, Gantenbein AR, Schoonman GG
Neurology 2019 Jan 15;92(3):134-144. Epub 2018 Dec 26 doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006697. PMID: 30587518Free PMC Article
HIV and the spectrum of human disease.
Lucas S, Nelson AM
J Pathol 2015 Jan;235(2):229-41. doi: 10.1002/path.4449. PMID: 25251832

Recent systematic reviews

Impact of Major Depressive Disorder on Comorbidities: A Systematic Literature Review.
Arnaud AM, Brister TS, Duckworth K, Foxworth P, Fulwider T, Suthoff ED, Werneburg B, Aleksanderek I, Reinhart ML
J Clin Psychiatry 2022 Oct 19;83(6) doi: 10.4088/JCP.21r14328. PMID: 36264099
Pregabalin for neuropathic pain in adults.
Derry S, Bell RF, Straube S, Wiffen PJ, Aldington D, Moore RA
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2019 Jan 23;1(1):CD007076. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007076.pub3. PMID: 30673120Free PMC Article
Association of Placebo, Indomethacin, Ibuprofen, and Acetaminophen With Closure of Hemodynamically Significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Mitra S, Florez ID, Tamayo ME, Mbuagbaw L, Vanniyasingam T, Veroniki AA, Zea AM, Zhang Y, Sadeghirad B, Thabane L
JAMA 2018 Mar 27;319(12):1221-1238. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.1896. PMID: 29584842Free PMC Article
Topical capsaicin (high concentration) for chronic neuropathic pain in adults.
Derry S, Rice AS, Cole P, Tan T, Moore RA
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017 Jan 13;1(1):CD007393. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007393.pub4. PMID: 28085183Free PMC Article
Severe cytomegalovirus infection in apparently immunocompetent patients: a systematic review.
Rafailidis PI, Mourtzoukou EG, Varbobitis IC, Falagas ME
Virol J 2008 Mar 27;5:47. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-5-47. PMID: 18371229Free PMC Article

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