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Proximal hyperreflexia

MedGen UID:
324413
Concept ID:
C1836012
Finding
Synonym: Hyperreflexia proximally
 
HPO: HP:0007054

Definition

Hyperactive stretch reflexes of muscles that move proximal joints (elbow, knee). [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Spastic paraplegia, optic atropy, and neuropathy
MedGen UID:
324411
Concept ID:
C1836010
Disease or Syndrome
Spastic paraplegia, optic atrophy, and neuropathy (SPOAN) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset progressive spastic paraplegia resulting in loss of independent ambulation in the teenage years. Additional features include optic atrophy, later onset of sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy, and progressive joint contractures; cognition remains intact (summary by Melo et al., 2015).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Helfferich J, Bruijstens AL, Knoester M, Brouwer OF, Neuteboom RF; 2016 Enterovirus D68 Acute Flaccid Myelitis Working Group and the Dutch Study Group for Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis and Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis
Eur J Neurol 2023 Aug;30(8):2430-2441. Epub 2023 Jun 2 doi: 10.1111/ene.15861. PMID: 37170790
Sudulagunta SR, Sodalagunta MB, Sepehrar M, Khorram H, Bangalore Raja SK, Kothandapani S, Noroozpour Z, Aheta Sham M, Prasad N, Sunny SP, Mohammed MD, Gangadharappa R, Nidsale Sudarshan R
Ger Med Sci 2015;13:Doc16. Epub 2015 Sep 21 doi: 10.3205/000220. PMID: 26421004Free PMC Article
Betts CD, Jones SJ, Fowler CG, Fowler CJ
Brain 1994 Dec;117 ( Pt 6):1303-10. doi: 10.1093/brain/117.6.1303. PMID: 7820567

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Truffert A, Sukockienė E, Desmaison A, Ališauskienė M, Iancu Ferfoglia R, Guy N
Clin Neurophysiol 2023 Mar;147:88-98. Epub 2023 Jan 23 doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2022.12.013. PMID: 36753809
Vogrig A, Joubert B, Maureille A, Thomas L, Bernard E, Streichenberger N, Cotton F, Ducray F, Honnorat J
J Neurol 2019 Feb;266(2):398-410. Epub 2018 Nov 29 doi: 10.1007/s00415-018-9143-x. PMID: 30498914
Sadeh M, Dabby R
J Clin Neurosci 2018 Jan;47:111-115. Epub 2017 Oct 31 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2017.10.071. PMID: 29097135
Sudulagunta SR, Sodalagunta MB, Sepehrar M, Khorram H, Bangalore Raja SK, Kothandapani S, Noroozpour Z, Aheta Sham M, Prasad N, Sunny SP, Mohammed MD, Gangadharappa R, Nidsale Sudarshan R
Ger Med Sci 2015;13:Doc16. Epub 2015 Sep 21 doi: 10.3205/000220. PMID: 26421004Free PMC Article
Spranger MD, Krishnan AC, Levy PD, O'Leary DS, Smith SA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2015 Nov;309(9):H1440-52. Epub 2015 Sep 4 doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00208.2015. PMID: 26342064Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Milkova N, Parsons SP, Ratcliffe E, Huizinga JD, Chen JH
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2020 Apr 1;318(4):G646-G660. Epub 2020 Feb 18 doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00386.2019. PMID: 32068445Free PMC Article
Sudulagunta SR, Sodalagunta MB, Sepehrar M, Khorram H, Bangalore Raja SK, Kothandapani S, Noroozpour Z, Aheta Sham M, Prasad N, Sunny SP, Mohammed MD, Gangadharappa R, Nidsale Sudarshan R
Ger Med Sci 2015;13:Doc16. Epub 2015 Sep 21 doi: 10.3205/000220. PMID: 26421004Free PMC Article
Johnsen B, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A
Neurophysiol Clin 2000 Dec;30(6):339-51. doi: 10.1016/s0987-7053(00)00237-9. PMID: 11191927
Russell JA
Muscle Nerve 1994 Jun;17(6):578-80. doi: 10.1002/mus.880170603. PMID: 8196699
Eisen A
Neurol Clin 1985 Aug;3(3):495-510. PMID: 2995782

Therapy

Cristina-Oliveira M, Meireles K, Spranger MD, O'Leary DS, Roschel H, Peçanha T
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2020 Jan 1;318(1):H90-H109. Epub 2019 Nov 8 doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00468.2019. PMID: 31702969Free PMC Article
Sudulagunta SR, Sodalagunta MB, Sepehrar M, Khorram H, Bangalore Raja SK, Kothandapani S, Noroozpour Z, Aheta Sham M, Prasad N, Sunny SP, Mohammed MD, Gangadharappa R, Nidsale Sudarshan R
Ger Med Sci 2015;13:Doc16. Epub 2015 Sep 21 doi: 10.3205/000220. PMID: 26421004Free PMC Article
Spranger MD, Krishnan AC, Levy PD, O'Leary DS, Smith SA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2015 Nov;309(9):H1440-52. Epub 2015 Sep 4 doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00208.2015. PMID: 26342064Free PMC Article
Russell JA
Muscle Nerve 1994 Jun;17(6):578-80. doi: 10.1002/mus.880170603. PMID: 8196699
Ziment I
Chest 1987 Jul;92(1 Suppl):38S-43S. doi: 10.1378/chest.92.1_supplement.38s. PMID: 3297526

Prognosis

Sangari S, Kirshblum S, Guest JD, Oudega M, Perez MA
J Physiol 2021 Oct;599(19):4441-4454. Epub 2021 Sep 16 doi: 10.1113/JP281862. PMID: 34107068Free PMC Article
Sudulagunta SR, Sodalagunta MB, Sepehrar M, Khorram H, Bangalore Raja SK, Kothandapani S, Noroozpour Z, Aheta Sham M, Prasad N, Sunny SP, Mohammed MD, Gangadharappa R, Nidsale Sudarshan R
Ger Med Sci 2015;13:Doc16. Epub 2015 Sep 21 doi: 10.3205/000220. PMID: 26421004Free PMC Article
Stevens MJ
Diabetes Technol Ther 2001 Spring;3(1):9-22. doi: 10.1089/152091501750219985. PMID: 11469712
Johnsen B, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A
Neurophysiol Clin 2000 Dec;30(6):339-51. doi: 10.1016/s0987-7053(00)00237-9. PMID: 11191927
Patterson PE, Harding SM
Curr Opin Pulm Med 1999 Jan;5(1):63-7. doi: 10.1097/00063198-199901000-00011. PMID: 10813252

Clinical prediction guides

Sangari S, Kirshblum S, Guest JD, Oudega M, Perez MA
J Physiol 2021 Oct;599(19):4441-4454. Epub 2021 Sep 16 doi: 10.1113/JP281862. PMID: 34107068Free PMC Article
Cristina-Oliveira M, Meireles K, Spranger MD, O'Leary DS, Roschel H, Peçanha T
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2020 Jan 1;318(1):H90-H109. Epub 2019 Nov 8 doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00468.2019. PMID: 31702969Free PMC Article
Vogrig A, Joubert B, Maureille A, Thomas L, Bernard E, Streichenberger N, Cotton F, Ducray F, Honnorat J
J Neurol 2019 Feb;266(2):398-410. Epub 2018 Nov 29 doi: 10.1007/s00415-018-9143-x. PMID: 30498914
Sudulagunta SR, Sodalagunta MB, Sepehrar M, Khorram H, Bangalore Raja SK, Kothandapani S, Noroozpour Z, Aheta Sham M, Prasad N, Sunny SP, Mohammed MD, Gangadharappa R, Nidsale Sudarshan R
Ger Med Sci 2015;13:Doc16. Epub 2015 Sep 21 doi: 10.3205/000220. PMID: 26421004Free PMC Article
Bandeira F, Cusano NE, Silva BC, Cassibba S, Almeida CB, Machado VC, Bilezikian JP
Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 2014 Jul;58(5):553-61. doi: 10.1590/0004-2730000003381. PMID: 25166047Free PMC Article

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