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Epidermolysis bullosa

MedGen UID:
41832
Concept ID:
C0014527
Congenital Abnormality
Synonyms: Acantholysis Bullosa; Epidermolysis Bullosa
SNOMED CT: Epidermolysis bullosa (61003004); Dermatitis bullosa hereditaria (61003004); Fox disease (61003004); Keratolysis bullosa hereditaria (61003004); Bullous recurrent eruption (61003004); Acantholysis bullosa (61003004); Acanthosis bullosa (61003004); EB - Epidermolysis bullosa (61003004)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0006541

Definition

An autosomal recessive inherited skin disorder caused by mutations in the genes encoding keratins 5 and 14, collagen VII or laminin 5. It is characterized by skin fragility and the formation of blisters. The blisters may become large and ulcerated, resulting in skin infections and loss of body fluids. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVEpidermolysis bullosa

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Wu PC, Dai YX, Li CL, Chen CC, Chang YT, Ma SH
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2023 Jan;21(1):7-17. Epub 2023 Jan 19 doi: 10.1111/ddg.14924. PMID: 36657040
Chen F, Wei R, Deng D, Zhang X, Cao Y, Pan C, Wang Y, Cao Q, Wang J, Zeng M, Huang L, Gu Y, Yao Z, Li M
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2023 Feb;37(2):411-419. Epub 2022 Nov 5 doi: 10.1111/jdv.18692. PMID: 36287101
Varki R, Sadowski S, Uitto J, Pfendner E
J Med Genet 2007 Mar;44(3):181-92. Epub 2006 Sep 13 doi: 10.1136/jmg.2006.045302. PMID: 16971478Free PMC Article

Suggested Reading

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Miyamoto D, Gordilho JO, Santi CG, Porro AM
An Bras Dermatol 2022 Jul-Aug;97(4):409-423. Epub 2022 Jun 11 doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2021.09.010. PMID: 35701269Free PMC Article
Hon KL, Chu S, Leung AKC
Curr Pediatr Rev 2022;18(3):182-190. doi: 10.2174/1573396317666210525161252. PMID: 34036913
Hou PC, Wang HT, Abhee S, Tu WT, McGrath JA, Hsu CK
Am J Clin Dermatol 2021 Nov;22(6):801-817. Epub 2021 Jul 22 doi: 10.1007/s40257-021-00626-3. PMID: 34292508
Bardhan A, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Chapple ILC, Fine JD, Harper N, Has C, Magin TM, Marinkovich MP, Marshall JF, McGrath JA, Mellerio JE, Polson R, Heagerty AH
Nat Rev Dis Primers 2020 Sep 24;6(1):78. doi: 10.1038/s41572-020-0210-0. PMID: 32973163
Mariath LM, Santin JT, Schuler-Faccini L, Kiszewski AE
An Bras Dermatol 2020 Sep-Oct;95(5):551-569. Epub 2020 Jul 8 doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2020.05.001. PMID: 32732072Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Miyamoto D, Gordilho JO, Santi CG, Porro AM
An Bras Dermatol 2022 Jul-Aug;97(4):409-423. Epub 2022 Jun 11 doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2021.09.010. PMID: 35701269Free PMC Article
Hon KL, Chu S, Leung AKC
Curr Pediatr Rev 2022;18(3):182-190. doi: 10.2174/1573396317666210525161252. PMID: 34036913
Bardhan A, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Chapple ILC, Fine JD, Harper N, Has C, Magin TM, Marinkovich MP, Marshall JF, McGrath JA, Mellerio JE, Polson R, Heagerty AH
Nat Rev Dis Primers 2020 Sep 24;6(1):78. doi: 10.1038/s41572-020-0210-0. PMID: 32973163
Mariath LM, Santin JT, Schuler-Faccini L, Kiszewski AE
An Bras Dermatol 2020 Sep-Oct;95(5):551-569. Epub 2020 Jul 8 doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2020.05.001. PMID: 32732072Free PMC Article
Laimer M, Prodinger C, Bauer JW
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2015 Nov;13(11):1125-33. doi: 10.1111/ddg.12774. PMID: 26513070

Therapy

Kern JS, Sprecher E, Fernandez MF, Schauer F, Bodemer C, Cunningham T, Löwe S, Davis C, Sumeray M, Bruckner AL, Murrell DF; EASE investigators
Br J Dermatol 2023 Jan 23;188(1):12-21. doi: 10.1093/bjd/ljac001. PMID: 36689495
Guide SV, Gonzalez ME, Bağcı IS, Agostini B, Chen H, Feeney G, Steimer M, Kapadia B, Sridhar K, Quesada Sanchez L, Gonzalez F, Van Ligten M, Parry TJ, Chitra S, Kammerman LA, Krishnan S, Marinkovich MP
N Engl J Med 2022 Dec 15;387(24):2211-2219. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2206663. PMID: 36516090
Miyamoto D, Gordilho JO, Santi CG, Porro AM
An Bras Dermatol 2022 Jul-Aug;97(4):409-423. Epub 2022 Jun 11 doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2021.09.010. PMID: 35701269Free PMC Article
Gurevich I, Agarwal P, Zhang P, Dolorito JA, Oliver S, Liu H, Reitze N, Sarma N, Bagci IS, Sridhar K, Kakarla V, Yenamandra VK, O'Malley M, Prisco M, Tufa SF, Keene DR, South AP, Krishnan SM, Marinkovich MP
Nat Med 2022 Apr;28(4):780-788. Epub 2022 Mar 28 doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01737-y. PMID: 35347281Free PMC Article
Marinkovich MP, Tang JY
J Invest Dermatol 2019 Jun;139(6):1221-1226. Epub 2019 May 5 doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2018.11.036. PMID: 31068252

Prognosis

Miyamoto D, Gordilho JO, Santi CG, Porro AM
An Bras Dermatol 2022 Jul-Aug;97(4):409-423. Epub 2022 Jun 11 doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2021.09.010. PMID: 35701269Free PMC Article
Hon KL, Chu S, Leung AKC
Curr Pediatr Rev 2022;18(3):182-190. doi: 10.2174/1573396317666210525161252. PMID: 34036913
Bardhan A, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Chapple ILC, Fine JD, Harper N, Has C, Magin TM, Marinkovich MP, Marshall JF, McGrath JA, Mellerio JE, Polson R, Heagerty AH
Nat Rev Dis Primers 2020 Sep 24;6(1):78. doi: 10.1038/s41572-020-0210-0. PMID: 32973163
Nat Rev Dis Primers 2020 Sep 24;6(1):79. doi: 10.1038/s41572-020-00220-7. PMID: 32973138
Varki R, Sadowski S, Uitto J, Pfendner E
J Med Genet 2007 Mar;44(3):181-92. Epub 2006 Sep 13 doi: 10.1136/jmg.2006.045302. PMID: 16971478Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Yavuz Y, An I, Yazmaci B, Akkus Z, Ortac H
Medicina (Kaunas) 2023 Jun 21;59(7) doi: 10.3390/medicina59071185. PMID: 37511997Free PMC Article
de Azevedo BLR, Roni GM, Dettogni RS, Torrelio RMF, Leal LF, da Gama-de-Souza LN
Clin Oral Investig 2023 Jun;27(6):3117-3124. Epub 2023 Feb 13 doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-04917-3. PMID: 36781477
Guide SV, Gonzalez ME, Bağcı IS, Agostini B, Chen H, Feeney G, Steimer M, Kapadia B, Sridhar K, Quesada Sanchez L, Gonzalez F, Van Ligten M, Parry TJ, Chitra S, Kammerman LA, Krishnan S, Marinkovich MP
N Engl J Med 2022 Dec 15;387(24):2211-2219. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2206663. PMID: 36516090
Hon KL, Chu S, Leung AKC
Curr Pediatr Rev 2022;18(3):182-190. doi: 10.2174/1573396317666210525161252. PMID: 34036913
Bieber K, Ludwig RJ
Acta Derm Venereol 2020 Feb 12;100(5):adv00055. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3400. PMID: 32039458Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Wu PC, Dai YX, Li CL, Chen CC, Chang YT, Ma SH
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2023 Jan;21(1):7-17. Epub 2023 Jan 19 doi: 10.1111/ddg.14924. PMID: 36657040
Aromolo IF, Maronese CA, Moltrasio C, Genovese G, Marzano AV
Int J Dermatol 2022 Nov;61(11):1353-1358. Epub 2022 Jan 20 doi: 10.1111/ijd.16045. PMID: 35049061
Martina E, Diotallevi F, Radi G, Campanati A, Offidani A
Toxins (Basel) 2021 Feb 5;13(2) doi: 10.3390/toxins13020120. PMID: 33562846Free PMC Article
Montaudié H, Chiaverini C, Sbidian E, Charlesworth A, Lacour JP
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2016 Aug 20;11(1):117. doi: 10.1186/s13023-016-0489-9. PMID: 27544590Free PMC Article
Zhao CY, Murrell DF
Curr Opin Pediatr 2016 Aug;28(4):500-6. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000381. PMID: 27386969

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