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Acute type B viral hepatitis

MedGen UID:
547430
Concept ID:
C0276609
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Acute hepatitis B; Acute Hepatitis B Infection
SNOMED CT: Acute hepatitis B (76795007); Acute type B viral hepatitis (76795007)

Definition

A new infection by the hepatitis B virus, which can be transmitted by direct contact of infected blood with mucous membranes or open areas of the skin. Signs and symptoms may include loss of appetite, joint and muscle pain, low-grade fever and stomach pain. Two to six percent of adults progress to a chronic infection, while 90% of infants become chronically ill. A vaccine is available for those at risk. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAcute type B viral hepatitis

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Yoshiji H, Nagoshi S, Akahane T, Asaoka Y, Ueno Y, Ogawa K, Kawaguchi T, Kurosaki M, Sakaida I, Shimizu M, Taniai M, Terai S, Nishikawa H, Hiasa Y, Hidaka H, Miwa H, Chayama K, Enomoto N, Shimosegawa T, Takehara T, Koike K
J Gastroenterol 2021 Jul;56(7):593-619. Epub 2021 Jul 7 doi: 10.1007/s00535-021-01788-x. PMID: 34231046Free PMC Article
Guvenir M, Arikan A
Pol J Microbiol 2020 Dec;69(4):391-399. Epub 2020 Dec 27 doi: 10.33073/pjm-2020-044. PMID: 33574867Free PMC Article
Wilkins T, Sams R, Carpenter M
Am Fam Physician 2019 Mar 1;99(5):314-323. PMID: 30811163

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Roda E, Viza D, Pizza G, Mastroroberto L, Phillips J, De Vinci C, Barbara L
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1985 Mar;178(3):468-75. doi: 10.3181/00379727-178-42033. PMID: 3883364
Tiku ML, Beutner KR, Tiku K, Ogra PL
J Infect Dis 1978 Nov;138(5):587-96. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.5.587. PMID: 712116
Tiku ML, Makhdoomi GM, Beutner KR, Nath N, Ogra PL
J Pediatr 1977 Oct;91(4):540-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)80498-8. PMID: 908972

Therapy

Roda E, Viza D, Pizza G, Mastroroberto L, Phillips J, De Vinci C, Barbara L
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1985 Mar;178(3):468-75. doi: 10.3181/00379727-178-42033. PMID: 3883364
Varma RR
JAMA 1976 Nov 15;236(20):2302-4. PMID: 989832

Prognosis

Iwamura K, Hirayama S
Tokai J Exp Clin Med 1981 Oct;6(4):453-9. PMID: 6275574
Ng PL, Powell LW, Campbell CB
Aust N Z J Med 1975 Aug;5(4):367-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1975.tb03274.x. PMID: 1058678

Clinical prediction guides

Nagafuchi S, Kashiwagi S, Tsuji Y, Miyata Y, Iwakiri R, Takeshita M, Niho Y, Kikuchi M
Microbiol Immunol 1989;33(7):539-48. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1989.tb02004.x. PMID: 2770563
Tiku ML, Beutner KR, Tiku K, Ogra PL
J Infect Dis 1978 Nov;138(5):587-96. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.5.587. PMID: 712116
Tiku ML, Makhdoomi GM, Beutner KR, Nath N, Ogra PL
J Pediatr 1977 Oct;91(4):540-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)80498-8. PMID: 908972

Supplemental Content

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    Practice guidelines

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