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Abnormal dermatoglyphics

MedGen UID:
609464
Concept ID:
C0432333
Congenital Abnormality
Synonym: dermatoglyphic abnormality
SNOMED CT: Abnormal dermatoglyphic pattern (83145004); Dermatoglyphic anomalies (83145004); Dermatoglyphic abnormality (83145004)
 
HPO: HP:0007477

Definition

An abnormality of dermatoglyphs (fingerprints), which are present on fingers, palms, toes, and soles. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAbnormal dermatoglyphics

Conditions with this feature

Dermal ridges, nelson syndrome
MedGen UID:
377606
Concept ID:
C1852161
Disease or Syndrome
Tel Hashomer camptodactyly syndrome
MedGen UID:
347860
Concept ID:
C1859356
Disease or Syndrome
A rare syndrome with characteristics of camptodactyly, muscle hypoplasia and weakness, skeletal anomalies, facial dysmorphism and abnormal dermatoglyphics. Dysmorphic features include facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, broad nasal bridge, long philtrum and a small mouth. Winging scapulae, scoliosis, syndactyly and clinodactyly are commonly observed. The affected patients usually have normal mental development. The molecular basis of the syndrome has not yet been elucidated.
Tricho-oculo-dermo-vertebral syndrome
MedGen UID:
355714
Concept ID:
C1866427
Disease or Syndrome
Cardiofacioneurodevelopmental syndrome
MedGen UID:
1721861
Concept ID:
C5436852
Disease or Syndrome
Cardiofacioneurodevelopmental syndrome (CFNDS) is characterized by microcephaly, midline facial defects, developmental delay, and cerebellar hypoplasia. Variable cardiac defects may be present, including atrioventricular canal and ventricular septal defects. Heterotaxy has also been reported (Harel et al., 2020).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Lim C, Jung ST, Shin CH, Park MS, Yoo WJ, Chung CY, Choi IH, Ko JM, Cho TJ
Clin Orthop Surg 2019 Dec;11(4):474-481. Epub 2019 Nov 12 doi: 10.4055/cios.2019.11.4.474. PMID: 31788172Free PMC Article
Herrmann J, Opitz JM
Postgrad Med 1977 Nov;62(5):191-4, 199-203. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1977.11714685. PMID: 917945
Fraser FC
Am J Hum Genet 1974 Sep;26(5):636-59. PMID: 4609197Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Torrey EF
Schizophr Res 1999 Sep 29;39(2):101-6; discussion 159-60. doi: 10.1016/s0920-9964(99)00107-3. PMID: 10507519
Korenberg JR, Chen XN, Schipper R, Sun Z, Gonsky R, Gerwehr S, Carpenter N, Daumer C, Dignan P, Disteche C
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1994 May 24;91(11):4997-5001. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.11.4997. PMID: 8197171Free PMC Article
Green MF, Bracha HS, Satz P, Christenson CD
Psychiatry Res 1994 Aug;53(2):119-27. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(94)90103-1. PMID: 7824672
Halal F, Setton N, Wang NS
Am J Med Genet 1991 Mar 15;38(4):552-6. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320380411. PMID: 2063897
Higurashi M, Segawa M, Matsui I, Ihnuma K, Nakagome Y
Acta Paediatr Scand 1977 Jul;66(4):501-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1977.tb07934.x. PMID: 899767

Diagnosis

Polakovicova S, Polak S, Jurikova M
Bratisl Lek Listy 2023;124(3):201-204. doi: 10.4149/BLL_2023_032. PMID: 36598311
Cerruti Mainardi P
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2006 Sep 5;1:33. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-33. PMID: 16953888Free PMC Article
Buckley PF
J Nerv Ment Dis 1998 Feb;186(2):79-86. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199802000-00003. PMID: 9484307
Hageman G, Jennekens FG, Vette JK, Willemse J
Brain Dev 1984;6(3):273-83. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(84)80040-6. PMID: 6091488
Donald JM, Paterson CR, Holt SB
J Ment Defic Res 1981 Sep;25(Pt 3):199-205. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1981.tb00109.x. PMID: 7277480

Therapy

Stoll C, Audeoud F, Gaugler C, Bernardin A, Messer J
Genet Couns 2003;14(3):289-98. PMID: 14577673

Prognosis

Veenma D, Beurskens N, Douben H, Eussen B, Noomen P, Govaerts L, Grijseels E, Lequin M, de Krijger R, Tibboel D, de Klein A, Van Opstal D
PLoS One 2010 Dec 21;5(12):e15348. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015348. PMID: 21203572Free PMC Article
Cerruti Mainardi P
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2006 Sep 5;1:33. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-33. PMID: 16953888Free PMC Article
Stoll C, Audeoud F, Gaugler C, Bernardin A, Messer J
Genet Couns 2003;14(3):289-98. PMID: 14577673
McComb RD, Markesbery WR, O'Connor WN
J Pediatr 1979 Jan;94(1):47-51. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(79)80348-0. PMID: 758421
Shokeir MH
Clin Genet 1978 Sep;14(3):139-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1978.tb02119.x. PMID: 568044

Clinical prediction guides

Polakovicova S, Polak S, Jurikova M
Bratisl Lek Listy 2023;124(3):201-204. doi: 10.4149/BLL_2023_032. PMID: 36598311
Veenma D, Beurskens N, Douben H, Eussen B, Noomen P, Govaerts L, Grijseels E, Lequin M, de Krijger R, Tibboel D, de Klein A, Van Opstal D
PLoS One 2010 Dec 21;5(12):e15348. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015348. PMID: 21203572Free PMC Article
Kitsiou-Tzeli S, Sismani C, Ioannides M, Bashiardes S, Ketoni A, Touliatou V, Kolialexi A, Mavrou A, Kanavakis E, Patsalis PC
Eur J Med Genet 2007 Jan-Feb;50(1):73-8. Epub 2006 Oct 11 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2006.09.004. PMID: 17194633
Buckley PF
J Nerv Ment Dis 1998 Feb;186(2):79-86. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199802000-00003. PMID: 9484307
Green MF, Bracha HS, Satz P, Christenson CD
Psychiatry Res 1994 Aug;53(2):119-27. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(94)90103-1. PMID: 7824672

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