From HPO
Short stature- MedGen UID:
- 87607
- •Concept ID:
- C0349588
- •
- Finding
A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms).
Joint contracture of the hand- MedGen UID:
- 56382
- •Concept ID:
- C0158113
- •
- Finding
Contractures of one ore more joints of the hands meaning chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in non-bony tissue.
Brachycephaly- MedGen UID:
- 113165
- •Concept ID:
- C0221356
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width.
Muscular atrophy- MedGen UID:
- 892680
- •Concept ID:
- C0541794
- •
- Pathologic Function
The presence of skeletal muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy).
Kyphoscoliosis- MedGen UID:
- 154361
- •Concept ID:
- C0575158
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
An abnormal curvature of the spine in both a coronal (lateral) and sagittal (back-to-front) plane.
Camptodactyly- MedGen UID:
- 195780
- •Concept ID:
- C0685409
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
The distal interphalangeal joint and/or the proximal interphalangeal joint of the fingers or toes cannot be extended to 180 degrees by either active or passive extension.
Atypical scarring of skin- MedGen UID:
- 867415
- •Concept ID:
- C4021786
- •
- Pathologic Function
Atypically scarred skin .
Abnormal dental enamel morphology- MedGen UID:
- 867426
- •Concept ID:
- C4021800
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
An abnormality of the dental enamel.
Microcephaly- MedGen UID:
- 1644158
- •Concept ID:
- C4551563
- •
- Finding
Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender.
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita- MedGen UID:
- 1830310
- •Concept ID:
- C5779613
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Multiple congenital contractures in different body areas.
Diabetes mellitus- MedGen UID:
- 8350
- •Concept ID:
- C0011849
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A group of abnormalities characterized by hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance.
Blepharophimosis- MedGen UID:
- 2670
- •Concept ID:
- C0005744
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
A fixed reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids with short palpebral fissures.
Cleft upper lip- MedGen UID:
- 40327
- •Concept ID:
- C0008924
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
A gap or groove in the upper lip. This is a congenital defect resulting from nonfusion of tissues of the lip during embryonal development.
Entropion- MedGen UID:
- 41813
- •Concept ID:
- C0014390
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
An abnormal inversion (turning inward) of the eyelid (usually the lower) towards the globe. Entropion is usually acquired as a result of involutional or cicatricial processes but may occasionally be congenital.
Abnormal facial shape- MedGen UID:
- 98409
- •Concept ID:
- C0424503
- •
- Finding
An abnormal morphology (form) of the face or its components.
Absent eyebrow- MedGen UID:
- 98133
- •Concept ID:
- C0431448
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Absence of the eyebrow.
Narrow palpebral fissure- MedGen UID:
- 382506
- •Concept ID:
- C2675021
- •
- Finding
Reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids.
Cleft palate- MedGen UID:
- 756015
- •Concept ID:
- C2981150
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).
Orofacial cleft- MedGen UID:
- 472000
- •Concept ID:
- C3266076
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
The presence of a cleft (gap, opening, or groove) in the oral cavity, including cleft of the upper lip and/or cleft of the palate. Cleft of the upper lip is visible as a groove or fissure in the lip, most frequently due to a congenital failure of the maxillary and median nasal processes to fuse. Cleft palate is characterized by a grooved depression or fissure in the roof of the mouth, most often resulting from a congenital failure of the palate to fuse properly. Clefts of the lip and palate can occur individually or together. It is preferable to code each defect separately.
Oligodontia- MedGen UID:
- 904670
- •Concept ID:
- C4082304
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
The absence of six or more teeth from the normal series by a failure to develop.
Ectodermal dysplasia- MedGen UID:
- 8544
- •Concept ID:
- C0013575
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Ectodermal dysplasia is a group of conditions in which there is abnormal development of the skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands.
Hypohidrosis- MedGen UID:
- 43796
- •Concept ID:
- C0020620
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat.
Dry skin- MedGen UID:
- 56250
- •Concept ID:
- C0151908
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Skin characterized by the lack of natural or normal moisture.
Trichiasis- MedGen UID:
- 66367
- •Concept ID:
- C0221259
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Inversion and rubbing of the eyelashes against the globe of the eye.
Abnormal dermatoglyphics- MedGen UID:
- 609464
- •Concept ID:
- C0432333
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
An abnormality of dermatoglyphs (fingerprints), which are present on fingers, palms, toes, and soles.
Hyperkeratosis- MedGen UID:
- 209030
- •Concept ID:
- C0870082
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Hyperkeratosis is thickening of the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, which is composed of large, polyhedral, plate-like envelopes filled with keratin which are the dead cells that have migrated up from the stratum granulosum.
Nail dysplasia- MedGen UID:
- 331737
- •Concept ID:
- C1834405
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
The presence of developmental dysplasia of the nail.
Trichodysplasia- MedGen UID:
- 892721
- •Concept ID:
- C4025700
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Developmental dysplasia of the hair.
Nuclear cataract- MedGen UID:
- 140274
- •Concept ID:
- C0392557
- •
- Finding
A nuclear cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the lens nucleus. That is, a nuclear cataract is one that is located in the center of the lens. The nucleus tends to darken changing from clear to yellow and sometimes brown.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Growth abnormality