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Geniculate herpes zoster

MedGen UID:
6581
Concept ID:
C0017409
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Facial nerve palsy due to herpes zoster infection; Herpes zoster auricularis
SNOMED CT: Ramsay Hunt syndrome 2 (21954000); Herpes zoster auricularis (21954000); Geniculate herpes zoster (21954000); Herpetic geniculate ganglionitis (21954000); Herpes zoster oticus (21954000); Herpes zoster cephalicus (21954000); HZO - Herpes zoster oticus (21954000); Geniculate herpes zoster infection (21954000); Ramsay Hunt syndrome - auricular (21954000); Postherpetic geniculate ganglionitis (21954000)
Modes of inheritance:
Not genetically inherited
MedGen UID:
988794
Concept ID:
CN307044
Finding
Source: Orphanet
clinical entity without genetic inheritance.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0005769
Orphanet: ORPHA3020

Definition

A rare infectious disease characterized by herpes zoster oticus associated with peripheral facial nerve palsy, often also with other cranial nerve lesions. Patients present with a painful erythematous vesicular rash in and around one ear and facial paralysis on the same side. Other frequent manifestations include hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, nausea, vomiting, and nystagmus. [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVGeniculate herpes zoster

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Guan R, Hong Z, Pan L, Wang Y, Li Y
Medicine (Baltimore) 2024 Sep 20;103(38):e39652. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039652. PMID: 39312375Free PMC Article
Spencer CR, Irving RM
Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2016 Dec 2;77(12):686-691. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2016.77.12.686. PMID: 27937022
Yaksich I, Tan LC, Previn V
Ann Acad Med Singap 1993 May;22(3 Suppl):441-2. PMID: 8215196

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