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Hemorrhage of rectum and anus

MedGen UID:
6797
•Concept ID:
C0019081
•
Pathologic Function
Synonyms: Anorectal hemorrhage; Hemorrhage of Rectum and Anus
SNOMED CT: Hemorrhage of rectum and anus (266464001); Anorectal hemorrhage (266464001)

Definition

Bleeding originating from the rectal wall and anus. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVHemorrhage of rectum and anus

Professional guidelines

PubMed

LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT OF RECTAL CANCER.
Todorov G, Maslyankov S
Khirurgiia (Sofiia) 2015;81(2):13-28. PMID: 26668986
MR imaging for preoperative evaluation of primary rectal cancer: practical considerations.
Kaur H, Choi H, You YN, Rauch GM, Jensen CT, Hou P, Chang GJ, Skibber JM, Ernst RD
Radiographics 2012 Mar-Apr;32(2):389-409. doi: 10.1148/rg.322115122. PMID: 22411939
Hemorrhoids. A review of current techniques and management.
Smith LE
Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1987 Mar;16(1):79-91. PMID: 3298057

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Sensitive and specific multi-cancer detection and localization using methylation signatures in cell-free DNA.
Liu MC, Oxnard GR, Klein EA, Swanton C, Seiden MV; CCGA Consortium
Ann Oncol 2020 Jun;31(6):745-759. Epub 2020 Mar 30 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.02.011. PMID: 33506766Free PMC Article
LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT OF RECTAL CANCER.
Todorov G, Maslyankov S
Khirurgiia (Sofiia) 2015;81(2):13-28. PMID: 26668986
Animal models of inflammatory bowel disease: a review.
Goyal N, Rana A, Ahlawat A, Bijjem KR, Kumar P
Inflammopharmacology 2014 Aug;22(4):219-33. Epub 2014 Jun 7 doi: 10.1007/s10787-014-0207-y. PMID: 24906689
Haemorrhoids.
Reese GE, von Roon AC, Tekkis PP
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Jan 29;2009 PMID: 19445775Free PMC Article
Benefits and risks of episiotomy: an interpretative review of the English language literature, 1860-1980.
Thacker SB, Banta HD
Obstet Gynecol Surv 1983 Jun;38(6):322-38. PMID: 6346168

Diagnosis

Rectal damage control: when to do and not to do.
Saldarriaga LG, Palacios-Rodríguez HE, Pino LF, Hadad AG, Caicedo Y, Capre J, García A, Rodríguez-Holguín F, Salcedo A, Serna JJ, Herrera MA, Parra MW, Ordoñez CA, Kestenberg-Himelfarb A
Colomb Med (Cali) 2021 May 20;52(2):e4124776. doi: 10.25100/cm.v52i2.4776. PMID: 34188328Free PMC Article
Sensitive and specific multi-cancer detection and localization using methylation signatures in cell-free DNA.
Liu MC, Oxnard GR, Klein EA, Swanton C, Seiden MV; CCGA Consortium
Ann Oncol 2020 Jun;31(6):745-759. Epub 2020 Mar 30 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.02.011. PMID: 33506766Free PMC Article
Anorectal emergencies.
Lohsiriwat V
World J Gastroenterol 2016 Jul 14;22(26):5867-78. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i26.5867. PMID: 27468181Free PMC Article
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
Vernava AM 3rd, Moore BA, Longo WE, Johnson FE
Dis Colon Rectum 1997 Jul;40(7):846-58. doi: 10.1007/BF02055445. PMID: 9221865
Anorectal disorders.
Janicke DM, Pundt MR
Emerg Med Clin North Am 1996 Nov;14(4):757-88. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70278-9. PMID: 8921768

Therapy

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury.
Bennett MH, Feldmeier J, Hampson NB, Smee R, Milross C
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016 Apr 28;4(4):CD005005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005005.pub4. PMID: 27123955Free PMC Article
Improving the outcome of fistulising Crohn's disease.
Molendijk I, Peeters KC, Baeten CI, Veenendaal RA, van der Meulen-de Jong AE
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2014 Jun;28(3):505-18. Epub 2014 May 5 doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2014.04.011. PMID: 24913389
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury.
Bennett MH, Feldmeier J, Hampson N, Smee R, Milross C
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012 May 16;(5):CD005005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005005.pub3. PMID: 22592699
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury.
Bennett MH, Feldmeier J, Hampson N, Smee R, Milross C
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005 Jul 20;(3):CD005005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005005.pub2. PMID: 16034961
Benefits and risks of episiotomy: an interpretative review of the English language literature, 1860-1980.
Thacker SB, Banta HD
Obstet Gynecol Surv 1983 Jun;38(6):322-38. PMID: 6346168

Prognosis

Clinical Analysis of Extrapulmonary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: A Retrospective and Single Institution Experience.
Okumura T, Noguchi T, Sekiguchi N, Kobayashi T, Kanda S, Ida K, Minagawa T, Tokumaru S, Umemura T, Koizumi T
Chemotherapy 2023;68(2):87-94. Epub 2022 Nov 3 doi: 10.1159/000527377. PMID: 36327945
Sensitive and specific multi-cancer detection and localization using methylation signatures in cell-free DNA.
Liu MC, Oxnard GR, Klein EA, Swanton C, Seiden MV; CCGA Consortium
Ann Oncol 2020 Jun;31(6):745-759. Epub 2020 Mar 30 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.02.011. PMID: 33506766Free PMC Article
Improving the outcome of fistulising Crohn's disease.
Molendijk I, Peeters KC, Baeten CI, Veenendaal RA, van der Meulen-de Jong AE
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2014 Jun;28(3):505-18. Epub 2014 May 5 doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2014.04.011. PMID: 24913389
Radiological anatomy of prostatic arteries.
Bilhim T, Tinto HR, Fernandes L, Martins Pisco J
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol 2012 Dec;15(4):276-85. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2012.09.006. PMID: 23244724
Haemorrhoids.
Reese GE, von Roon AC, Tekkis PP
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Jan 29;2009 PMID: 19445775Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Sensitive and specific multi-cancer detection and localization using methylation signatures in cell-free DNA.
Liu MC, Oxnard GR, Klein EA, Swanton C, Seiden MV; CCGA Consortium
Ann Oncol 2020 Jun;31(6):745-759. Epub 2020 Mar 30 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.02.011. PMID: 33506766Free PMC Article
LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT OF RECTAL CANCER.
Todorov G, Maslyankov S
Khirurgiia (Sofiia) 2015;81(2):13-28. PMID: 26668986
Comparison of transanal haemorrhoidal dearterialisation and stapled haemorrhoidopexy in management of haemorrhoidal disease: a retrospective study and literature review.
Tsang YP, Fok KL, Cheung YS, Li KW, Tang CN
Tech Coloproctol 2014 Nov;18(11):1017-22. Epub 2014 Jun 7 doi: 10.1007/s10151-014-1170-8. PMID: 24906978
Radiological anatomy of prostatic arteries.
Bilhim T, Tinto HR, Fernandes L, Martins Pisco J
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol 2012 Dec;15(4):276-85. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2012.09.006. PMID: 23244724
Haemorrhoids.
Reese GE, von Roon AC, Tekkis PP
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Jan 29;2009 PMID: 19445775Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Imperforate anus with rectopenile fistula: a case report and systematic review of the literature.
Yang G, Wang Y, Jiang X
BMC Pediatr 2016 May 13;16:65. doi: 10.1186/s12887-016-0604-z. PMID: 27176040Free PMC Article
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury.
Bennett MH, Feldmeier J, Hampson NB, Smee R, Milross C
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016 Apr 28;4(4):CD005005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005005.pub4. PMID: 27123955Free PMC Article
Systematic review of anorectal varices.
Maslekar S, Toh EW, Adair R, Bate JP, Botterill I
Colorectal Dis 2013 Dec;15(12):e702-10. doi: 10.1111/codi.12417. PMID: 24020839
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury.
Bennett MH, Feldmeier J, Hampson N, Smee R, Milross C
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012 May 16;(5):CD005005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005005.pub3. PMID: 22592699
Haemorrhoids.
Reese GE, von Roon AC, Tekkis PP
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Jan 29;2009 PMID: 19445775Free PMC Article

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