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Childhood onset fluency disorder

MedGen UID:
754254
•Concept ID:
C2921028
•
Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Synonyms: Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder; Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder; Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorders; Disorder, Childhood-Onset Fluency; Disorders, Childhood-Onset Fluency; Fluency Disorder, Childhood-Onset; Fluency Disorders, Childhood-Onset
SNOMED CT: Childhood onset fluency disorder (288271000119103)

Definition

Disturbances in the normal fluency and time patterning of speech that are inappropriate for the individual''s age and language skills. (DSM-V) [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVChildhood onset fluency disorder

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Ecopipam as a pharmacologic treatment of stuttering.
Maguire GA, LaSalle L, Hoffmeyer D, Nelson M, Lochhead JD, Davis K, Burris A, Yaruss JS
Ann Clin Psychiatry 2019 Aug;31(3):164-168. PMID: 31369655

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Social anxiety disorder in adolescents who stutter: A risk for school refusal.
Kikuchi Y, Kenjo M, Yoshida E, Takahashi S, Murakami D, Yamaguchi Y, Adachi K, Sawatsubashi M, Taura M, Nakagawa T, Umezaki T
Pediatr Int 2023 Jan-Dec;65(1):e15622. doi: 10.1111/ped.15622. PMID: 37690080
Sensory Gating in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review.
Schulz SE, Luszawski M, Hannah KE, Stevenson RA
Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 2023 Jul;51(7):1005-1019. Epub 2023 Apr 4 doi: 10.1007/s10802-023-01058-9. PMID: 37014483
Identifying developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in electronic health records and creating a phenome risk classifier.
Pruett DG, Shaw DM, Chen HH, Petty LE, Polikowsky HG, Kraft SJ, Jones RM, Below JE
J Fluency Disord 2021 Jun;68:105847. Epub 2021 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2021.105847. PMID: 33894541Free PMC Article
Structural brain differences in pre-adolescents who persist in and recover from stuttering.
Koenraads SPC, van der Schroeff MP, van Ingen G, Lamballais S, Tiemeier H, Baatenburg de Jong RJ, White T, Franken MC, Muetzel RL
Neuroimage Clin 2020;27:102334. Epub 2020 Jun 29 doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102334. PMID: 32650280Free PMC Article
Indicators of speech fluency in stuttering and in phonological disorder.
Alencar PBA, Palharini TA, Silva LMD, Oliveira CMC, Berti LC
Codas 2020;32(2):e20190002. Epub 2020 Apr 3 doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20192019002. PMID: 32267336

Diagnosis

Sensory Gating in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review.
Schulz SE, Luszawski M, Hannah KE, Stevenson RA
Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 2023 Jul;51(7):1005-1019. Epub 2023 Apr 4 doi: 10.1007/s10802-023-01058-9. PMID: 37014483
Indicators of speech fluency in stuttering and in phonological disorder.
Alencar PBA, Palharini TA, Silva LMD, Oliveira CMC, Berti LC
Codas 2020;32(2):e20190002. Epub 2020 Apr 3 doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20192019002. PMID: 32267336
Stuttering: Understanding and Treating a Common Disability.
Sander RW, Osborne CA
Am Fam Physician 2019 Nov 1;100(9):556-560. PMID: 31674746
Assessing Bilingual Children: Are Their Disfluencies Indicative of Stuttering or the By-product of Navigating Two Languages?
Byrd CT
Semin Speech Lang 2018 Sep;39(4):324-332. Epub 2018 Aug 24 doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1667161. PMID: 30142643
How Stuttering Develops: The Multifactorial Dynamic Pathways Theory.
Smith A, Weber C
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Sep 18;60(9):2483-2505. doi: 10.1044/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0343. PMID: 28837728Free PMC Article

Therapy

Ecopipam as a pharmacologic treatment of stuttering.
Maguire GA, LaSalle L, Hoffmeyer D, Nelson M, Lochhead JD, Davis K, Burris A, Yaruss JS
Ann Clin Psychiatry 2019 Aug;31(3):164-168. PMID: 31369655

Prognosis

Identifying developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in electronic health records and creating a phenome risk classifier.
Pruett DG, Shaw DM, Chen HH, Petty LE, Polikowsky HG, Kraft SJ, Jones RM, Below JE
J Fluency Disord 2021 Jun;68:105847. Epub 2021 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2021.105847. PMID: 33894541Free PMC Article
How Stuttering Develops: The Multifactorial Dynamic Pathways Theory.
Smith A, Weber C
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Sep 18;60(9):2483-2505. doi: 10.1044/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0343. PMID: 28837728Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Social anxiety disorder in adolescents who stutter: A risk for school refusal.
Kikuchi Y, Kenjo M, Yoshida E, Takahashi S, Murakami D, Yamaguchi Y, Adachi K, Sawatsubashi M, Taura M, Nakagawa T, Umezaki T
Pediatr Int 2023 Jan-Dec;65(1):e15622. doi: 10.1111/ped.15622. PMID: 37690080
Identifying developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in electronic health records and creating a phenome risk classifier.
Pruett DG, Shaw DM, Chen HH, Petty LE, Polikowsky HG, Kraft SJ, Jones RM, Below JE
J Fluency Disord 2021 Jun;68:105847. Epub 2021 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2021.105847. PMID: 33894541Free PMC Article
Teaching Undergraduate Clinicians Empirically Supported Practices for Preschool Vocabulary Instruction.
Kelley ES, Hull G, Eubank A, Roettgen G
Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch 2020 Apr 7;51(2):353-370. Epub 2020 Feb 3 doi: 10.1044/2019_LSHSS-19-00061. PMID: 32013722

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