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Childhood onset fluency disorder

MedGen UID:
754254
•Concept ID:
C2921028
•
Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Synonyms: Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder; Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder; Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorders; Disorder, Childhood-Onset Fluency; Disorders, Childhood-Onset Fluency; Fluency Disorder, Childhood-Onset; Fluency Disorders, Childhood-Onset
SNOMED CT: Childhood onset fluency disorder (288271000119103)

Definition

Disturbances in the normal fluency and time patterning of speech that are inappropriate for the individual''s age and language skills. (DSM-V) [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVChildhood onset fluency disorder

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Ecopipam as a pharmacologic treatment of stuttering.
Maguire GA, LaSalle L, Hoffmeyer D, Nelson M, Lochhead JD, Davis K, Burris A, Yaruss JS
Ann Clin Psychiatry 2019 Aug;31(3):164-168. PMID: 31369655

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Social anxiety disorder in adolescents who stutter: A risk for school refusal.
Kikuchi Y, Kenjo M, Yoshida E, Takahashi S, Murakami D, Yamaguchi Y, Adachi K, Sawatsubashi M, Taura M, Nakagawa T, Umezaki T
Pediatr Int 2023 Jan-Dec;65(1):e15622. doi: 10.1111/ped.15622. PMID: 37690080
Sensory Gating in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review.
Schulz SE, Luszawski M, Hannah KE, Stevenson RA
Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 2023 Jul;51(7):1005-1019. Epub 2023 Apr 4 doi: 10.1007/s10802-023-01058-9. PMID: 37014483
Indicators of speech fluency in stuttering and in phonological disorder.
Alencar PBA, Palharini TA, Silva LMD, Oliveira CMC, Berti LC
Codas 2020;32(2):e20190002. Epub 2020 Apr 3 doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20192019002. PMID: 32267336
Teaching Undergraduate Clinicians Empirically Supported Practices for Preschool Vocabulary Instruction.
Kelley ES, Hull G, Eubank A, Roettgen G
Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch 2020 Apr 7;51(2):353-370. Epub 2020 Feb 3 doi: 10.1044/2019_LSHSS-19-00061. PMID: 32013722
Assessing Bilingual Children: Are Their Disfluencies Indicative of Stuttering or the By-product of Navigating Two Languages?
Byrd CT
Semin Speech Lang 2018 Sep;39(4):324-332. Epub 2018 Aug 24 doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1667161. PMID: 30142643

Diagnosis

Sensory Gating in Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Scoping Review.
Schulz SE, Luszawski M, Hannah KE, Stevenson RA
Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 2023 Jul;51(7):1005-1019. Epub 2023 Apr 4 doi: 10.1007/s10802-023-01058-9. PMID: 37014483
Indicators of speech fluency in stuttering and in phonological disorder.
Alencar PBA, Palharini TA, Silva LMD, Oliveira CMC, Berti LC
Codas 2020;32(2):e20190002. Epub 2020 Apr 3 doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20192019002. PMID: 32267336
Stuttering: Understanding and Treating a Common Disability.
Sander RW, Osborne CA
Am Fam Physician 2019 Nov 1;100(9):556-560. PMID: 31674746
Assessing Bilingual Children: Are Their Disfluencies Indicative of Stuttering or the By-product of Navigating Two Languages?
Byrd CT
Semin Speech Lang 2018 Sep;39(4):324-332. Epub 2018 Aug 24 doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1667161. PMID: 30142643
How Stuttering Develops: The Multifactorial Dynamic Pathways Theory.
Smith A, Weber C
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Sep 18;60(9):2483-2505. doi: 10.1044/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0343. PMID: 28837728Free PMC Article

Therapy

Ecopipam as a pharmacologic treatment of stuttering.
Maguire GA, LaSalle L, Hoffmeyer D, Nelson M, Lochhead JD, Davis K, Burris A, Yaruss JS
Ann Clin Psychiatry 2019 Aug;31(3):164-168. PMID: 31369655

Prognosis

Identifying developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in electronic health records and creating a phenome risk classifier.
Pruett DG, Shaw DM, Chen HH, Petty LE, Polikowsky HG, Kraft SJ, Jones RM, Below JE
J Fluency Disord 2021 Jun;68:105847. Epub 2021 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2021.105847. PMID: 33894541Free PMC Article
How Stuttering Develops: The Multifactorial Dynamic Pathways Theory.
Smith A, Weber C
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Sep 18;60(9):2483-2505. doi: 10.1044/2017_JSLHR-S-16-0343. PMID: 28837728Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Social anxiety disorder in adolescents who stutter: A risk for school refusal.
Kikuchi Y, Kenjo M, Yoshida E, Takahashi S, Murakami D, Yamaguchi Y, Adachi K, Sawatsubashi M, Taura M, Nakagawa T, Umezaki T
Pediatr Int 2023 Jan-Dec;65(1):e15622. doi: 10.1111/ped.15622. PMID: 37690080
Identifying developmental stuttering and associated comorbidities in electronic health records and creating a phenome risk classifier.
Pruett DG, Shaw DM, Chen HH, Petty LE, Polikowsky HG, Kraft SJ, Jones RM, Below JE
J Fluency Disord 2021 Jun;68:105847. Epub 2021 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2021.105847. PMID: 33894541Free PMC Article
Teaching Undergraduate Clinicians Empirically Supported Practices for Preschool Vocabulary Instruction.
Kelley ES, Hull G, Eubank A, Roettgen G
Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch 2020 Apr 7;51(2):353-370. Epub 2020 Feb 3 doi: 10.1044/2019_LSHSS-19-00061. PMID: 32013722

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