U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Aplasia of the 3rd finger

MedGen UID:
869915
Concept ID:
C4024346
Finding
Synonym: Absent middle finger
 
HPO: HP:0009460

Definition

Absent 3rd finger. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Split-hand/foot malformation with long bone deficiency 1
MedGen UID:
349310
Concept ID:
C1861553
Disease or Syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
MedGen UID:
357886
Concept ID:
C1866994
Disease or Syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome (UMS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by posterior limb deficiencies or duplications, apocrine/mammary gland hypoplasia and/or dysfunction, abnormal dentition, delayed puberty in males, and genital anomalies (Bamshad et al., 1996).
Endove syndrome, limb-brain type
MedGen UID:
1782954
Concept ID:
C5543142
Disease or Syndrome
Limb-brain ENDOVE syndrome (ENDOVESLB) is characterized by marked mesomelic shortening of the lower limbs due to severe hypoplasia of the tibia and fibula. The talus is absent and foot bones are rudimentary. Hands show short and malformed fingers with a missing digit, and nails are absent on some fingers. In addition, there is cerebellar aplasia with hypoplasia of the brainstem (Allou et al., 2021).

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Horlenko O, Lenchenko A, Kossey G, Tomey A, Debretseni O
Georgian Med News 2018 Dec;(285):47-51. PMID: 30702069
Takenouchi T, Okuno H, Kosaki R, Ariyasu D, Torii C, Momoshima S, Harada N, Yoshihashi H, Takahashi T, Awazu M, Kosaki K
Am J Med Genet A 2012 Oct;158A(10):2537-41. Epub 2012 Aug 10 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35465. PMID: 22887648
Szabo N, Csiki Z, Szanto A, Danko K, Szodoray P, Zeher M
Scand J Rheumatol 2008 Jan-Feb;37(1):23-9. doi: 10.1080/03009740701640209. PMID: 18189191
Postert T, Eyding J, Berg D, Przuntek H, Becker G, Finger M, Schöls L
J Neural Transm Suppl 2004;(68):123-33. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-0579-5_15. PMID: 15354398
Slama G, Letanoux M, Thibult N, Goldgewicht C, Eschwege E, Tchobroutsky G
Diabetes Care 1985 Jul-Aug;8(4):329-32. doi: 10.2337/diacare.8.4.329. PMID: 4042798

Diagnosis

Houb-Dine A, Jalila H, Zaoui F, Benkaddour A
Tunis Med 2023 Apr 5;101(4):456-459. PMID: 38372531
Horlenko O, Lenchenko A, Kossey G, Tomey A, Debretseni O
Georgian Med News 2018 Dec;(285):47-51. PMID: 30702069
Taşdelen E, Durmaz CD, Karabulut HG
Cytogenet Genome Res 2018;154(4):181-186. Epub 2018 Jun 15 doi: 10.1159/000489000. PMID: 29902798
Lalani FK, Elsner GL, Lebel RR, Beg MB
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2015 Jun;60(6):799-801. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000622. PMID: 25373857
Itin PH, Bohn S, Mathys D, Guggenheim R, Richard G
Dermatology 1996;193(4):349-52. doi: 10.1159/000246290. PMID: 8993967

Therapy

Horlenko O, Lenchenko A, Kossey G, Tomey A, Debretseni O
Georgian Med News 2018 Dec;(285):47-51. PMID: 30702069
Ghassabian A, Albert PS, Hornig M, Yeung E, Cherkerzian S, Goldstein RB, Buka SL, Goldstein JM, Gilman SE
Transl Psychiatry 2018 Mar 13;8(1):64. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0112-z. PMID: 29531226Free PMC Article
Baquero-Montoya C, Gil-Rodríguez MC, Hernández-Marcos M, Teresa-Rodrigo ME, Vicente-Gabas A, Bernal ML, Casale CH, Bueno-Lozano G, Bueno-Martínez I, Queralt E, Villa O, Hernando-Davalillo C, Armengol L, Gómez-Puertas P, Puisac B, Selicorni A, Ramos FJ, Pié J
Eur J Med Genet 2014 Sep;57(9):503-9. Epub 2014 May 27 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2014.05.006. PMID: 24874887
Ali ME, Sikdar AU, Akhtar N, Islam ZM
Mymensingh Med J 2007 Jan;16(1):100-3. doi: 10.3329/mmj.v16i1.262. PMID: 17344790
Pfeiffer RA, Santelmann R
Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser 1977;13(1):319-37. PMID: 322750

Prognosis

Malik S, Afzal M, Gul S, Wahab A, Ahmad M
Am J Med Genet A 2010 Sep;152A(9):2313-7. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33552. PMID: 20683984

Clinical prediction guides

Ghassabian A, Albert PS, Hornig M, Yeung E, Cherkerzian S, Goldstein RB, Buka SL, Goldstein JM, Gilman SE
Transl Psychiatry 2018 Mar 13;8(1):64. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0112-z. PMID: 29531226Free PMC Article
Takenouchi T, Okuno H, Kosaki R, Ariyasu D, Torii C, Momoshima S, Harada N, Yoshihashi H, Takahashi T, Awazu M, Kosaki K
Am J Med Genet A 2012 Oct;158A(10):2537-41. Epub 2012 Aug 10 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35465. PMID: 22887648
Seven M, Yuksel A, Ozkilic A
Genet Couns 2001;12(1):77-83. PMID: 11332981
Castilla EE, Lugarinho da Fonseca R, da Graca Dutra M, Bermejo E, Cuevas L, Martínez-Frías ML
Am J Med Genet 1996 Nov 11;65(4):295-303. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19961111)65:4<295::AID-AJMG10>3.0.CO;2-P. PMID: 8923939
Pfeiffer RA, Santelmann R
Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser 1977;13(1):319-37. PMID: 322750

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Consumer resources

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...