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    LCP1 lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 3936, updated on 3-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    LCP1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:6528
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000136167 MIM:153430; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6528
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    LPL; CP64; PLS2; LC64P; HEL-S-37; L-PLASTIN
    Summary
    Plastins are a family of actin-binding proteins that are conserved throughout eukaryote evolution and expressed in most tissues of higher eukaryotes. In humans, two ubiquitous plastin isoforms (L and T) have been identified. Plastin 1 (otherwise known as Fimbrin) is a third distinct plastin isoform which is specifically expressed at high levels in the small intestine. The L isoform is expressed only in hemopoietic cell lineages, while the T isoform has been found in all other normal cells of solid tissues that have replicative potential (fibroblasts, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, melanocytes, etc.). However, L-plastin has been found in many types of malignant human cells of non-hemopoietic origin suggesting that its expression is induced accompanying tumorigenesis in solid tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 278.7), bone marrow (RPKM 256.8) and 18 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See LCP1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    13q14.13
    Exon count:
    18
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 13 NC_000013.11 (46125923..46182177, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 13 NC_060937.1 (45347305..45403192, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 13 NC_000013.10 (46700058..46756312, complement)

    Chromosome 13 - NC_000013.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene zinc finger CCCH-type containing 13 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr13:46626065-46626601 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr13:46626602-46627137 Neighboring gene CPB2 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7686 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7687 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7688 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr13:46660879-46661378 Neighboring gene carboxypeptidase B2 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4806 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7689 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7690 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr13:46724131-46725330 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7691 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7692 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 7693 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 288, pseudogene Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107984578 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105370192 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5319 Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA U13 Neighboring gene leucine rich repeat containing 63

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Association between liver-specific gene polymorphisms and their expression levels with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120 upregulates the expression of T-plastin and downregulates the expression of L-plastin in T-cell lines PubMed
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor env Plasmin cleaves HIV-1 gp160 precisely at the C-terminal arginine residue 510 of gp120, yielding the mature gp120 and gp41 proteins PubMed
    retropepsin gag-pol A number of focal adhesion plaque proteins are specifically cleaved by HIV-1 protease, including fimbrin, focal adhesion plaque kinase (FAK), talin, and, to a lesser extent, filamin, spectrin and fibronectin PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ25423, FLJ26114, FLJ39956, DKFZp781A23186

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables GTPase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables actin binding NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables actin filament binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables actin filament binding IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables actin filament binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables calcium ion binding NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables identical protein binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables integrin binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in T cell activation involved in immune response IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in actin crosslink formation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in actin filament bundle assembly IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in actin filament bundle assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within actin filament bundle assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in actin filament network formation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in animal organ regeneration IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cell migration IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cortical actin cytoskeleton organization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in extracellular matrix disassembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of podosome assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein kinase A signaling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of intracellular protein transport IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT involved_in wound healing, spreading of cells IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in actin cytoskeleton IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    is_active_in actin filament IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in actin filament IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in actin filament ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    is_active_in actin filament bundle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in actin filament bundle IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cell junction TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasm NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in extracellular space HDA PubMed 
    located_in filopodium IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in focal adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in glial cell projection IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in phagocytic cup ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in podosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in ruffle IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in ruffle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in ruffle membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    colocalizes_with stress fiber IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    plastin-2
    Names
    L-plastin (Lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1) (LCP-1) (LC64P)
    LCP-1
    Lymphocyte cytosolic protein-1 (plasmin)
    bA139H14.1 (lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (L-plastin))
    epididymis secretory protein Li 37

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_002298.5NP_002289.2  plastin-2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002289.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AY960627, BC007673, BF893502, DA820090, DB156931, J02923
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS9403.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B2R613, B4DUA0, P13796, Q5TBN4
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q53FI1
      Related
      ENSP00000315757.2, ENST00000323076.7
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00033
      Location:398501
      CH; Calponin homology domain
      COG5069
      Location:16620
      SAC6; Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]
      cd00014
      Location:121236
      CH; Calponin homology domain; actin-binding domain which may be present as a single copy or in tandem repeats (which increases binding affinity). The CH domain is found in cytoskeletal and signal transduction proteins, including actin-binding proteins like ...
      cd00051
      Location:1379
      EFh; EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal modulators; most examples in this alignment model have 2 active canonical EF hands. Ca2+ binding induces a conformational change in the EF-hand motif, leading to ...
      pfam00307
      Location:265370
      CH; Calponin homology (CH) domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000013.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      46125923..46182177 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005266374.3XP_005266431.1  plastin-2 isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_005266431.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B2R613, B4DUA0, P13796, Q5TBN4
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q53FI1
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00033
      Location:398501
      CH; Calponin homology domain
      COG5069
      Location:16620
      SAC6; Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]
      cd00014
      Location:121236
      CH; Calponin homology domain; actin-binding domain which may be present as a single copy or in tandem repeats (which increases binding affinity). The CH domain is found in cytoskeletal and signal transduction proteins, including actin-binding proteins like ...
      cd00051
      Location:1379
      EFh; EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal modulators; most examples in this alignment model have 2 active canonical EF hands. Ca2+ binding induces a conformational change in the EF-hand motif, leading to ...
      pfam00307
      Location:265370
      CH; Calponin homology (CH) domain
    2. XM_047430303.1XP_047286259.1  plastin-2 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B2R613, B4DUA0, P13796, Q5TBN4
    3. XM_047430304.1XP_047286260.1  plastin-2 isoform X2

    4. XM_047430305.1XP_047286261.1  plastin-2 isoform X3

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060937.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      45347305..45403192 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054374519.1XP_054230494.1  plastin-2 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      V9HWJ7
    2. XM_054374520.1XP_054230495.1  plastin-2 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      V9HWJ7