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Series GSE166632 Query DataSets for GSE166632
Status Public on Jul 07, 2021
Title A functional map of genomic HIF1α-DNA complexes in the eye lens revealed through multiomics analysis [RNA-seq]
Organism Gallus gallus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Background:
During eye lens development the fetal vasculature regresses leaving the lens without a direct oxygen source. Both embryonically and throughout adult life, the lens contains a decreasing oxygen gradient from the surface to the core that parallels the natural differentiation of immature surface epithelial cells into mature core transparent fiber cells. These properties of the lens suggest a potential role for hypoxia in the regulation of genes required for mature lens structure and function. Since HIF1α is a master regulator of the hypoxic response, these lens properties also implicate HIF1α as a potential requirement for lens formation and homeostasis. Here, we employed a multiomics approach combining CUT&RUN, RNAseq and ATACseq analysis to establish the genomic complement of lens HIF1α binding sites, genes activated or repressed by HIF1α and the chromatin states of HIF1α-regulated genes.
Results:
CUT&RUN analysis revealed 8,375 HIF1α-DNA binding complexes in the chick lens genome. 1,190 HIF1α-DNA binding complexes were significantly clustered within chromatin accessible regions (χ2 test p < 1x10-55) identified by ATACseq. Formation of the identified HIF1α-DNA complexes paralleled the activation or repression of 526 genes, 116 of which contained HIF1α binding sites within 10kB of the transcription start sites. Some of the identified HIF1α genes have previously established lens functions while others have novel functions never before examined in the lens. GO and pathway analysis of these genes implicate HIF1α in the control of a wide-variety of cellular pathways potentially critical for lens formation, structure and function including glycolysis, cell cycle regulation, chromatin remodeling, Notch and Wnt signaling, differentiation, development, and transparency.
Conclusions:
These data establish the first functional map of genomic HIF1α-DNA complexes in the eye lens. They identify HIF1α as an important regulator of a wide-variety of genes previously shown to be critical for lens formation and function and they reveal a requirement for HIF1α in the regulation of a wide-variety of genes not yet examined for lens function. They support a requirement for HIF1α in lens development, structure and function and they provide a basis for understanding the potential roles and requirements for HIF1α in the development, structure and function of more complex tissues.
 
Overall design RNA-seq of six samples
 
Contributor(s) Disatham J, Brennan L, Chauss D, Kantorow J, Afzali B, Kantorow M
Citation(s) 34215186
NIH grant(s)
Grant ID Grant title Affiliation Name
R01 EY029708 Hypoxia Regulation of the Lens FLORIDA ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY Marc Kantorow
Submission date Feb 11, 2021
Last update date Jul 07, 2021
Contact name Marc Kantorow
E-mail(s) mkantoro@health.fau.edu
Phone 5612973806
Organization name Florida Atlantic University
Street address 777 Glades Road
City Boca Raton
State/province FL
ZIP/Postal code 33431
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL26853 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Gallus gallus)
Samples (6)
GSM5076721 Primary lens cells - DMOG_rep1
GSM5076722 Primary lens cells - DMOG_rep2
GSM5076723 Primary lens cells - DMOG_rep3
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE166633 A functional map of genomic HIF1α-DNA complexes in the eye lens revealed through multiomics analysis
Relations
BioProject PRJNA701449
SRA SRP305891

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE166632_DMOGvUntreated_RNAseq.txt.gz 497.3 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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