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Series GSE191273 Query DataSets for GSE191273
Status Public on Dec 22, 2021
Title Transcriptomic profile of peripheral blood reveals potential genetic biomarkers for diagnosis of Osteoarthritis in German shepherd dogs
Organism Canis lupus familiaris
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Canine forms of osteoarthritis (OA) are very similar to those in humans and represent a welfare problem in the dog world population. In this study, we investigated the transcriptomic profile of peripheral blood in German Shepherd dogs with OA in order to identify diagnosis biomarkers. The bulk RNA-seq experiment was performed in a cohort of 12 adult dogs, 5 affected and 7 unaffected. Radiographs of the affected dogs revealed severe osteoarthritis in hip and elbow joints. The expression analysis showed 171 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), 113 were upregulated and 58 were downregulated compared to control dogs P (< 0.01). This pool of genes was functional annotated for signaling pathways using PANTHER tools. No overrepresented pathways were found. To gain further insights of the functional role of the DEGs in OA, we set a threshold of log2FoldChange value between -1.5 and 1.5. We ended up with 24 top up- and downregulated transcripts. Prioritization of these DEGs according to their known functional knowledge, revealed 5 possible candidates for OA biomarkers. The downregulated OSCAR gene encodes the osteoclast associated Ig-like receptor, which is involved in osteoclastogenesis regulation and bone homeostasis. In addition, the upregulated microRNA MIR339-1 and ncRNAs: LOC106559235 (downregulated), LOC102156762 (downregulated) and LOC111096460 (upregulated) are regulatory sequences, stable for gene profiling assessment in blood and related to OA pathogenesis regulation. We suggest OSCAR as the more likely candidate biomarker for OA diagnosis in dogs and, provide evidence of new circulating regulatory sequences differentially expressed in canine OA.
 
Overall design Transcriptomic profile of peripheral blood in German Shepherd dogs with Canine forms of osteoarthritis and control animals
 
Contributor(s) Rudd Garces G, Vercellini R, Osvaldo Arias D, Peral García P, Padula G, Giovambattista G
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Submission date Dec 20, 2021
Last update date Dec 22, 2021
Contact name Guillermo Giovambattista
E-mail(s) guillermogiovambattista@gmail.com
Phone 02214211799
Organization name CONICET-UNLP
Department Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
Lab IGEVET
Street address Calle 60 y 118 S/N
City La Plata
State/province Buenos Aires
ZIP/Postal code 1900
Country Argentina
 
Platforms (1)
GPL25760 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Canis lupus familiaris)
Samples (12)
GSM5742807 GR01
GSM5742808 GR02
GSM5742809 GR03
Relations
BioProject PRJNA790829

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE191273_rlogtransformedDatamatrix_Gabriela.csv.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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