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Status |
Public on Aug 25, 2024 |
Title |
Granulosa cells provide transcriptomic information on ovarian follicle dynamics in southern white rhinoceros |
Organism |
Ceratotherium simum simum |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Much remains unknown about the reproductive physiology of southern white rhinoceros (SWR) and the effect of ovarian stimulation prior to ovum pickup (OPU) have not been fully elucidated. Granulosa cells (GC) provide valuable insight into follicle growth and oocyte maturation status. The goals of this study were to evaluate transcriptomic changes in GC from three stages of follicle development and to identify biomarkers possibly associated with follicular growth and maturation as a result of ovarian stimulation. GC collected from SWRs following OPU were assigned stages based upon follicle size. Total RNA was isolated, and cDNA libraries were prepared and sequenced on a NovaSeq 6000. All bioinformatics analyses were performed utilizing the Galaxy web platform. Reads were aligned to CerSimCot1.0, and the manual curation was performed with EquCab3.0. Overall, 39,455 transcripts (21,612 genes) were identified across follicle stages, and manual curation yielded a 61% increase in gene identification from the original annotation. Granulosa cells from preovulatory follicles expressed the highest number of unique transcripts. The following seven biomarkers were determined based upon cluster analysis and patterns of expression: COL1A1, JMY, FBXW11, NRG1, TMPO, MACIR and COL4A1. These data can be used to potentially evaluate the effects of different ovarian stimulation protocols on follicle dynamics, improve OPU results, and support conservation efforts in this species.
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Overall design |
Transcriptomic of SWR GC from follicles in different stages of development.
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Web link |
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-70235-7
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Contributor(s) |
Ruggeri E, Klohonatz K, Durrant B, Marc-André S |
Citation(s) |
39164442 |
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Submission date |
Mar 06, 2024 |
Last update date |
Aug 26, 2024 |
Contact name |
Elena Ruggeri |
E-mail(s) |
eruggeri@sdzwa.org
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Organization name |
San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance
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Street address |
15600 San Paqual Valley Rd.
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City |
Escondido |
State/province |
CA |
ZIP/Postal code |
92027 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL34280 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Ceratotherium simum simum) |
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Samples (6)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA1084856 |