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Series GSE271929 Query DataSets for GSE271929
Status Public on Jul 12, 2024
Title Temporal profiling of the phosphate starvation response in Arabidopsis root hair cells reveals that induction of polycomb target genes does not depend on removal of H3K27me3 or H2A.Z I
Organism Arabidopsis thaliana
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Altered nutrient conditions can trigger massive transcriptional reprogramming in plants, leading to the activation and silencing of thousands of genes. To gain a deeper understanding of the phosphate starvation response and the relationships between transcriptional and epigenetic changes that occur during this reprogramming, we conducted a time-resolved analysis of transcriptome and chromatin alterations in root hair cells of Arabidopsis thaliana during phosphate (P) starvation and subsequent resupply. We found that 96 hours of P starvation causes induction or repression of thousands of transcripts, and most of these recover to pre-starvation levels within 4 hours of P resupply. Among the phosphate starvation-induced genes are many polycomb targets with high levels of H3K27me3 and histone variant H2A.Z. When induced, these genes show increased H3K4me3 consistent with active transcription, but surprisingly minimal loss of H3K27me3 or H2A.Z. These results indicate that the removal of silencing marks is not a prerequisite for activation of these genes. Our data provide a cell type- and time-resolved resource for studying the dynamics of a systemic nutrient stress and recovery and suggest that our current understanding of the switch between silent and active transcriptional states is incomplete.
 
Overall design CUT&Tag-seq profilng of H3K27me3 in root hair cell chromatin extracted from plants subject to 10 days of phosphate rich growth (0h_Pi) followed by 96h of Pi starvation (96h_noPi), then 30m, 1h, or 4h of Pi resupply (30m_rePi, 1h_rePi, 4h_rePi). Nuclei extracted from 100mg of root tissue in triplicate via INTACT (100k nuclei per rep).
 
Contributor(s) Holder DH, Deal RB
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Submission date Jul 10, 2024
Last update date Jul 13, 2024
Contact name Roger B Deal
E-mail(s) roger.deal@emory.edu
Phone 404-727-8087
Organization name Emory University
Department Biology
Street address 1510 Clifton Rd NE
City Atlanta
State/province GA
ZIP/Postal code 30322
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL26208 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Samples (15)
GSM8389236 ADF8_CUTtag_H3K27me3_0h_Pi_rep1
GSM8389237 ADF8_CUTtag_H3K27me3_0h_Pi_rep2
GSM8389238 ADF8_CUTtag_H3K27me3_0h_Pi_rep3
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE271993 Temporal profiling of the phosphate starvation response in Arabidopsis root hair cells reveals that induction of polycomb target genes does not depend on removal of H3K27me3 or H2A.Z
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1134140

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE271929_RAW.tar 418.9 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BW, TXT)
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Raw data are available in SRA

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