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Series GSE78820 Query DataSets for GSE78820
Status Public on Jun 09, 2016
Title Taz1-Shelterin promotes facultative heterochromatin assembly at chromosome-internal sites containing late replication origins [H3K9me2]
Organism Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array
Summary ChIP-chip analyses of lysine 9 dimethylated histone H3 in Shelterin mutants.
Facultative heterochromatin regulates gene expression, but its assembly is poorly understood. Previously, we identified facultative heterochromatin islands in the fission yeast genome and found that RNA elimination machinery promotes island assembly at meiotic genes. Here, we report that Taz1, a component of the telomere protection complex Shelterin, is required to assemble heterochromatin islands at regions corresponding to late replication origins that are sites of double-strand break formation during meiosis. The loss of Taz1 and other Shelterin subunits, including Ccq1 that interacts with Clr4/Suv39h, abolishes heterochromatin at late origins and causes defective silencing of associated genes. Moreover, the late origin regulator Rif1 affects heterochromatin at Taz1-dependent islands and subtelomeric regions. We uncover a connection between heterochromatin and replication control, and show that heterochromatin factors affect timing of replication. These analyses implicate Shelterin in facultative heterochromatin assembly at late origins, which has important implications for the maintenance of genome stability and gene regulation.
 
Overall design Whole cell extract DNA and DNA recovered from H3K9 dimethylated chromatin of fission yeast were random-prime PCR amplified and labeled with Cy3 (whole cell extract) or Cy5 (IP DNA) and analyzed using custom 60mer Agilent array that tiles Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome in 300bp intervals alternately on both strands.
 
Contributor(s) Zofall M, Smith DR, Mizuguchi T, Dhakshnamoorthy J, Grewal SI
Citation(s) 27264871
Submission date Mar 02, 2016
Last update date Aug 27, 2019
Contact name Shiv Grewal
Phone 2407607553
Organization name NCI
Department LBMB
Lab Shiv Grewal
Street address NCI bldg 37 Rm 6068 9000 Rockville Pike
City Bethesda
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20892
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL6503 Agilent-016010 S.pombe 4X44K_v3 (Feature Number version)
Samples (6)
GSM2078231 H3K9me2 ChIP in wild-type 1
GSM2078232 H3K9me2 ChIP in delta taz1 cells 1
GSM2078233 H3K9me2 ChIP in wild-type 2
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE78823 Taz1-Shelterin promotes facultative heterochromatin assembly at chromosome-internal sites containing late replication origins
Relations
BioProject PRJNA314044

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE78820_RAW.tar 41.6 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
Processed data included within Sample table

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