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Series GSE93830 Query DataSets for GSE93830
Status Public on Jul 17, 2017
Title Profiling Ssb-Nascent Chain Interactions Reveals Principles of Hsp70-Assisted Folding
Organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Experiment type Other
Summary The yeast Hsp70 chaperone Ssb interacts with ribosomes and nascent chains to co-translationally assist protein folding. Here, we present a proteome-wide analysis of Hsp70 function during translation, based on in vivo selective ribosome profiling, that reveals mechanistic principles coordinating translation with chaperone-assisted protein folding. Ssb binds most cytosolic, nuclear, and mitochondrial proteins and a subset of ER proteins, supporting its general chaperone function. Position-resolved analysis of Ssb engagement reveals compartment- and protein-specific nascent chain binding profiles that are coordinated by emergence of positively charged peptide stretches enriched in aromatic amino acids. Ssbs’ function is temporally coordinated by RAC but independent from NAC. Analysis of ribosome footprint densities along orfs reveals that ribosomes translate faster at times of Ssb binding. This is coordinated by biases in mRNA secondary structure, and codon usage as well as the action of Ssb, suggesting chaperones may allow higher protein synthesis rates by actively coordinating protein synthesis with co-translational folding.
 
Overall design Investigating the interaction of Ssb1 and Ssb2 with nascent polypeptide chains in four different strain backgrounds (WT, ssb1/2∆, RAC∆, NAC∆) and the translation speed in WT and ssb1∆ssb2 cells (all in replicates).
 
Contributor(s) Döring K, Ahmed N, Riemer T, Suresh HG, Vainsthein Y, Habich M, Riemer J, Mayer MP, O'Brien EP, Kramer G, Bukau B
Citation(s) 28708998, 30158700
Submission date Jan 19, 2017
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Kristina Döring
E-mail(s) k.doering@zmbh.uni-heidelberg.de
Organization name Heidelberg University
Department ZMBH
Lab Bernd Bukau
Street address Im Neuenheimer Feld 282
City Heidelberg
ZIP/Postal code 69120
Country Germany
 
Platforms (1)
GPL13821 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Samples (40)
GSM2463178 ssb2∆ Ssb1 interactome, low salt, replicate 1
GSM2463179 ssb2∆ Ssb1 interactome, high salt, replicate 1
GSM2463180 ssb2∆ Ssb1-GFP translatome, replicate 1
Relations
BioProject PRJNA362545
SRA SRP097127

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE93830_RAW.tar 2.7 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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