Oculocerebrofacial syndrome, Kaufman type
- Synonyms
- Blepharophimosis-ptosis-intellectual disability syndrome; Severe mental retardation, microcephaly, long narrow face, ocular anomalies, and long thin hands and feet
- Modes of inheritance
- Autosomal recessive inheritance (Orphanet)
Summary
Excerpted from the GeneReview:- Full text of GeneReview (by section):
- Summary
- Diagnosis
- Clinical Characteristics
- Genetically Related (Allelic) Disorders
- Differential Diagnosis
- Management
- Genetic Counseling
- Resources
- Molecular Genetics
- Chapter Notes
- References
- Authors:
- Dana Brabbing-Goldstein
- Lina Basel-Salmon
- view full author information
Available tests
Check Related conditions for additional relevant tests.
Clinical tests (12 available)
Clinical features
Help- Abnormality of head or neck
- Anteverted nares
Anteverted nares
- MedGen UID: 326648
- Concept ID: C1840077
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Blepharophimosis
Blepharophimosis
- MedGen UID: 2670
- Concept ID: C0005744
- Finding: Anatomical Abnormality
Abnormality of head or neck
- Carious teeth
Carious teeth
- MedGen UID: 8288
- Concept ID: C0011334
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of head or neck
- Depressed nasal bridge
Depressed nasal bridge
- MedGen UID: 373112
- Concept ID: C1836542
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Diastema
Diastema
- MedGen UID: 3800
- Concept ID: C0011998
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Epicanthus
Epicanthus
- MedGen UID: 151862
- Concept ID: C0678230
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of head or neck
- High palate
High palate
- MedGen UID: 66814
- Concept ID: C0240635
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of head or neck
- Long face
Long face
- MedGen UID: 324419
- Concept ID: C1836047
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Narrow face
Narrow face
- MedGen UID: 373334
- Concept ID: C1837463
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Narrow mouth
Narrow mouth
- MedGen UID: 44435
- Concept ID: C0026034
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of head or neck
- Short nose
Short nose
- MedGen UID: 343052
- Concept ID: C1854114
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Smooth philtrum
Smooth philtrum
- MedGen UID: 222980
- Concept ID: C1142533
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Sparse eyebrow
Sparse eyebrow
- MedGen UID: 371332
- Concept ID: C1832446
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Telecanthus
Telecanthus
- MedGen UID: 140836
- Concept ID: C0423113
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Thin upper lip vermilion
Thin upper lip vermilion
- MedGen UID: 355352
- Concept ID: C1865017
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Upslanted palpebral fissure
Upslanted palpebral fissure
- MedGen UID: 98390
- Concept ID: C0423109
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of head or neck
- Anteverted nares
- Abnormality of limbs
- Clinodactyly of the 5th finger
Clinodactyly of the 5th finger
- MedGen UID: 340456
- Concept ID: C1850049
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of limbs
- Long palm
Long palm
- MedGen UID: 869005
- Concept ID: C4023422
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of limbs
- Metatarsus adductus
Metatarsus adductus
- MedGen UID: 898667
- Concept ID: C4082169
- Finding: Anatomical Abnormality
Abnormality of limbs
- Narrow palm
Narrow palm
- MedGen UID: 346628
- Concept ID: C1857632
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of limbs
- Single transverse palmar crease
Single transverse palmar crease
- MedGen UID: 96108
- Concept ID: C0424731
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of limbs
- Clinodactyly of the 5th finger
- Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Hypocholesterolemia
Hypocholesterolemia
- MedGen UID: 57479
- Concept ID: C0151718
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Hypocholesterolemia
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Atrial septal defect
Atrial septal defect
- MedGen UID: 6753
- Concept ID: C0018817
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Coarctation of aorta
Coarctation of aorta
- MedGen UID: 1617
- Concept ID: C0003492
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Ventricular septal defect
Ventricular septal defect
- MedGen UID: 42366
- Concept ID: C0018818
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Atrial septal defect
- Abnormality of the digestive system
- Constipation
Constipation
- MedGen UID: 1101
- Concept ID: C0009806
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Feeding difficulties in infancy
Feeding difficulties in infancy
- MedGen UID: 436211
- Concept ID: C2674608
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Intestinal malrotation
Intestinal malrotation
- MedGen UID: 113153
- Concept ID: C0221210
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Constipation
- Abnormality of the eye
- Astigmatism
Astigmatism
- MedGen UID: 2473
- Concept ID: C0004106
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the eye
- Hypertelorism
Hypertelorism
- MedGen UID: 9373
- Concept ID: C0020534
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the eye
- Microcornea
Microcornea
- MedGen UID: 78610
- Concept ID: C0266544
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the eye
- Myopia
Myopia
- MedGen UID: 44558
- Concept ID: C0027092
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the eye
- Nystagmus
Nystagmus
- MedGen UID: 45166
- Concept ID: C0028738
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the eye
- Optic disc pallor
Optic disc pallor
- MedGen UID: 108218
- Concept ID: C0554970
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the eye
- Ptosis
Ptosis
- MedGen UID: 2287
- Concept ID: C0005745
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the eye
- Strabismus
Strabismus
- MedGen UID: 21337
- Concept ID: C0038379
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the eye
- Astigmatism
- Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Clitoral hypertrophy
Clitoral hypertrophy
- MedGen UID: 57848
- Concept ID: C0156394
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Hypoplastic labia majora
Hypoplastic labia majora
- MedGen UID: 107566
- Concept ID: C0566899
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Clitoral hypertrophy
- Abnormality of the immune system
- Recurrent infections
Recurrent infections
- MedGen UID: 65998
- Concept ID: C0239998
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the immune system
- Recurrent infections
- Abnormality of the integument
- Preauricular skin tag
Preauricular skin tag
- MedGen UID: 395989
- Concept ID: C1860816
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the integument
- Sparse hair
Sparse hair
- MedGen UID: 1790211
- Concept ID: C5551005
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the integument
- Thin skin
Thin skin
- MedGen UID: 140848
- Concept ID: C0423757
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the integument
- Preauricular skin tag
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Axial hypotonia
Axial hypotonia
- MedGen UID: 342959
- Concept ID: C1853743
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Bell-shaped thorax
Bell-shaped thorax
- MedGen UID: 351320
- Concept ID: C1865186
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Brachycephaly
Brachycephaly
- MedGen UID: 113165
- Concept ID: C0221356
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Congenital hip dislocation
Congenital hip dislocation
- MedGen UID: 9258
- Concept ID: C0019555
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Generalized hypotonia
Generalized hypotonia
- MedGen UID: 346841
- Concept ID: C1858120
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Hypotonia
Hypotonia
- MedGen UID: 10133
- Concept ID: C0026827
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Microcephaly
Microcephaly
- MedGen UID: 1644158
- Concept ID: C4551563
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Micrognathia
Micrognathia
- MedGen UID: 44428
- Concept ID: C0025990
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Ovoid vertebral bodies
Ovoid vertebral bodies
- MedGen UID: 344549
- Concept ID: C1855665
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Axial hypotonia
- Abnormality of the nervous system
- Absent speech
Absent speech
- MedGen UID: 340737
- Concept ID: C1854882
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
- MedGen UID: 138005
- Concept ID: C0344482
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Intellectual disability, severe
Intellectual disability, severe
- MedGen UID: 48638
- Concept ID: C0036857
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Motor delay
Motor delay
- MedGen UID: 381392
- Concept ID: C1854301
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Ventriculomegaly
Ventriculomegaly
- MedGen UID: 480553
- Concept ID: C3278923
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Absent speech
- Abnormality of the respiratory system
- Congenital laryngomalacia
Congenital laryngomalacia
- MedGen UID: 120500
- Concept ID: C0264303
- Finding: Anatomical Abnormality
Abnormality of the respiratory system
- Laryngeal stridor
Laryngeal stridor
- MedGen UID: 1634046
- Concept ID: C4551676
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the respiratory system
- Neonatal respiratory distress
Neonatal respiratory distress
- MedGen UID: 924182
- Concept ID: C4281993
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the respiratory system
- Congenital laryngomalacia
- Ear malformation
- Abnormal pinna morphology
Abnormal pinna morphology
- MedGen UID: 167800
- Concept ID: C0857379
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Ear malformation
- Low-set ears
Low-set ears
- MedGen UID: 65980
- Concept ID: C0239234
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Ear malformation
- Abnormal pinna morphology
- Growth abnormality
- Failure to thrive
Failure to thrive
- MedGen UID: 746019
- Concept ID: C2315100
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Growth abnormality
- Short stature
Short stature
- MedGen UID: 87607
- Concept ID: C0349588
- Finding: Finding
Growth abnormality
- Failure to thrive
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