U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Ichthyotic keratoderma, spasticity, hypomyelination, and dysmorphic facial features

Summary

Ichthyotic keratoderma, spasticity, hypomyelination, and dysmorphic features (IKSHD) is characterized by epidermal hyperproliferation and increased keratinization, resulting in ichthyosis; hypomyelination of central white matter, causing spastic paraplegia and central nystagmus; and optic atrophy, resulting in reduction of peripheral vision and visual acuity (Mueller et al., 2019). In addition, patients exhibit mild facial dysmorphism (Kutkowska-Kazmierczak et al., 2018). [from OMIM]

Available tests

2 tests are in the database for this condition.

Clinical tests (2 available)

Molecular Genetics Tests

Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: CGI-88, IKSHD, Ssc1, ELOVL1
    Summary: ELOVL fatty acid elongase 1

Clinical features

Help

Show allHide all

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.