From HPO
Scapular winging- MedGen UID:
- 66822
- •Concept ID:
- C0240953
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Abnormal protrusion of the scapula away from the surface of the back.
Shoulder girdle muscle weakness- MedGen UID:
- 96533
- •Concept ID:
- C0427063
- •
- Finding
The shoulder, or pectoral, girdle is composed of the clavicles and the scapulae. Shoulder-girdle weakness refers to lack of strength of the muscles attaching to these bones, that is, lack of strength of the muscles around the shoulders.
Shoulder girdle muscle atrophy- MedGen UID:
- 339837
- •Concept ID:
- C1847766
- •
- Finding
Amyotrophy affecting the muscles of the shoulder girdle.
Dysphagia- MedGen UID:
- 41440
- •Concept ID:
- C0011168
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Difficulty in swallowing.
Sensorineural hearing loss disorder- MedGen UID:
- 9164
- •Concept ID:
- C0018784
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.
Seizure- MedGen UID:
- 20693
- •Concept ID:
- C0036572
- •
- Sign or Symptom
A seizure is an intermittent abnormality of nervous system physiology characterized by a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.
Intellectual disability- MedGen UID:
- 811461
- •Concept ID:
- C3714756
- •
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, is characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning that occurs during the developmental period. It is defined by an IQ score below 70.
Beevor sign- MedGen UID:
- 533911
- •Concept ID:
- C0231616
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Weakness of the inferior portion of the rectus abdominal muscle, which is ascertained clinically as follows. When a patient sits up or raises the head from a recumbent position, the umbilicus is displaced toward the head. This is the result of paralysis of the inferior portion of the rectus abdominal muscle, so that the upper fibers predominate pulling upwards the umbilicus.
Facial palsy- MedGen UID:
- 87660
- •Concept ID:
- C0376175
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Facial nerve palsy is a dysfunction of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve) that results in inability to control facial muscles on the affected side with weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. This can either be present in unilateral or bilateral form.
Scapulohumeral muscular dystrophy- MedGen UID:
- 98373
- •Concept ID:
- C0410192
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Muscular atrophy- MedGen UID:
- 892680
- •Concept ID:
- C0541794
- •
- Pathologic Function
The presence of skeletal muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy).
Calf muscle hypertrophy- MedGen UID:
- 335868
- •Concept ID:
- C1843057
- •
- Finding
Muscle hypertrophy affecting the calf muscles.
Abdominal wall muscle weakness- MedGen UID:
- 867169
- •Concept ID:
- C4021527
- •
- Finding
Decreased strength of the abdominal musculature.
Transverse smile- MedGen UID:
- 1054142
- •Concept ID:
- CN378010
- •
- Finding
Inability to raise the corners of the mouth during the act of smiling due to facial muscle weakness. The act of smiling is accompanied by a horizontal movement of the mouth.
Inability to protrude lips- MedGen UID:
- 1052779
- •Concept ID:
- CN378362
- •
- Finding
Lack of ability to purse or pucker the lips.
Restrictive ventilatory defect- MedGen UID:
- 478856
- •Concept ID:
- C3277226
- •
- Finding
A functional defect characterized by reduced total lung capacity (TLC) not associated with abnormalities of expiratory airflow or airway resistance. Spirometrically, a restrictive defect is defined as FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) and FVC (forced vital capacity) less than 80 per cent. Restrictive lung disease may be caused by alterations in lung parenchyma or because of a disease of the pleura, chest wall, or neuromuscular apparatus.
Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration- MedGen UID:
- 69128
- •Concept ID:
- C0241005
- •
- Finding
An elevation of the level of the enzyme creatine kinase (also known as creatine phosphokinase (CK; EC 2.7.3.2) in the blood. CK levels can be elevated in a number of clinical disorders such as myocardial infarction, rhabdomyolysis, and muscular dystrophy.
Tongue atrophy- MedGen UID:
- 66828
- •Concept ID:
- C0241423
- •
- Finding
Wasting of the tongue.
Exudative retinal detachment- MedGen UID:
- 57823
- •Concept ID:
- C0154822
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A type of retinal detachment arising from damage to the outer blood-retinal barrier that allows fluid to access the subretinal space and separate the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium.
Retinal telangiectasia- MedGen UID:
- 57598
- •Concept ID:
- C0154835
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Dilatation of small blood vessels of the retina.
External ophthalmoplegia- MedGen UID:
- 57662
- •Concept ID:
- C0162292
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Paralysis of the external ocular muscles.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of limbs
- Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Abnormality of the digestive system
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormality of the respiratory system
- Ear malformation