From HPO
Erlenmeyer flask deformity of the femurs- MedGen UID:
- 383796
- •Concept ID:
- C1855895
- •
- Finding
Flaring of distal femur.
Club-shaped distal femur- MedGen UID:
- 346601
- •Concept ID:
- C1857505
- •
- Finding
An abnormal conformation of the femur that becomes gradually enlarged towards the distal end. This feature affects the distal femoral metaphysis and epiphysis.
Short stature- MedGen UID:
- 87607
- •Concept ID:
- C0349588
- •
- Finding
A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms).
Mixed hearing impairment- MedGen UID:
- 102336
- •Concept ID:
- C0155552
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A type of hearing loss resulting from a combination of conductive hearing impairment and sensorineural hearing impairment.
Facial palsy- MedGen UID:
- 87660
- •Concept ID:
- C0376175
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Facial nerve palsy is a dysfunction of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve) that results in inability to control facial muscles on the affected side with weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. This can either be present in unilateral or bilateral form.
Cranial hyperostosis- MedGen UID:
- 318629
- •Concept ID:
- C1832451
- •
- Finding
Excessive growth of the bones of cranium, i.e., of the skull.
Metaphyseal widening- MedGen UID:
- 341364
- •Concept ID:
- C1849039
- •
- Finding
Abnormal widening of the metaphyseal regions of long bones.
Flared metaphysis- MedGen UID:
- 337976
- •Concept ID:
- C1850135
- •
- Finding
The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of one or more long bones.
Sclerosis of skull base- MedGen UID:
- 377095
- •Concept ID:
- C1851714
- •
- Finding
Increased bone density of the skull base without significant changes in bony contour.
Calvarial osteosclerosis- MedGen UID:
- 340927
- •Concept ID:
- C1855657
- •
- Finding
An increase in bone density affecting the calvaria (roof of the skull).
Macrocephaly- MedGen UID:
- 745757
- •Concept ID:
- C2243051
- •
- Finding
Occipitofrontal (head) circumference greater than 97th centile compared to appropriate, age matched, sex-matched normal standards. Alternatively, a apparently increased size of the cranium.
Abnormal pelvic girdle bone morphology- MedGen UID:
- 866545
- •Concept ID:
- C4020847
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
An abnormality of the bony pelvic girdle, which is a ring of bones connecting the vertebral column to the femurs.
Abnormality of the vertebral column- MedGen UID:
- 892426
- •Concept ID:
- C4021789
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Any abnormality of the vertebral column.
Nasal congestion- MedGen UID:
- 6523
- •Concept ID:
- C0027424
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Reduced ability to pass air through the nasal cavity often leading to mouth breathing.
Dental crowding- MedGen UID:
- 11850
- •Concept ID:
- C0040433
- •
- Finding
Changes in alignment of teeth in the dental arch
Mandibular prognathia- MedGen UID:
- 98316
- •Concept ID:
- C0399526
- •
- Finding
Abnormal prominence of the chin related to increased length of the mandible.
Tooth malposition- MedGen UID:
- 377692
- •Concept ID:
- C1852504
- •
- Finding
Abnormal alignment, positioning, or spacing of the teeth, i.e., misaligned teeth.
Bony paranasal bossing- MedGen UID:
- 341786
- •Concept ID:
- C1857499
- •
- Finding
Hypertelorism- MedGen UID:
- 9373
- •Concept ID:
- C0020534
- •
- Finding
Although hypertelorism means an excessive distance between any paired organs (e.g., the nipples), the use of the word has come to be confined to ocular hypertelorism. Hypertelorism occurs as an isolated feature and is also a feature of many syndromes, e.g., Opitz G syndrome (see 300000), Greig cephalopolysyndactyly (175700), and Noonan syndrome (163950) (summary by Cohen et al., 1995).
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of limbs
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Ear malformation
- Growth abnormality