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Ectopic Cervical Thymoma

MedGen UID:
459095
•Concept ID:
C2986869
•
Neoplastic Process

Definition

A thymoma that arises in the cervical region and is not connected with the thymus gland. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVEctopic Cervical Thymoma

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Carcinoma showing thymus-like differentiation of the thyroid (CASTLE).
Huang C, Wang L, Wang Y, Yang X, Li Q
Pathol Res Pract 2013 Oct;209(10):662-5. Epub 2013 Jul 15 doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2013.06.021. PMID: 23920320

Diagnosis

Ectopic cervical thymoma in myasthenia gravis: a case report.
Zargar S, Hosseini Farahabadi M, Reynolds SJ
BMC Neurol 2024 May 23;24(1):173. doi: 10.1186/s12883-024-03656-6. PMID: 38783232Free PMC Article
Ectopic Cervical Thymoma in a Patient Diagnosed With Graves Disease: A Systematic Literature Review.
Nemiroff S, Chai R, Fan J, Ramer-Bass I
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2024 Apr 19;109(5):1198-1201. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad635. PMID: 37897424
Late-onset myasthenia gravis successfully treated with local resection of cervical ectopic thymoma.
Sekiguchi T, Yoshida K, Minamihara Y, Hayashi H, Oka T, Orimo S
J Clin Neurosci 2020 Mar;73:321-323. Epub 2020 Jan 8 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.12.055. PMID: 31926660
Ectopic cervical thymoma accompanied by Good's syndrome.
Nagoya A, Kanzaki R, Nakagiri T, Inoue M, Susaki Y, Inoue S, Okumura M
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014;20 Suppl:531-4. Epub 2013 Jan 31 doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.12.02027. PMID: 23364225
Ectopic cervical thymoma located in the carotid triangle.
Tsukada J, Hasegawa I, Sato H, Kakefuda T, Sugiura H, Narimatsu Y
Jpn J Radiol 2013 Feb;31(2):138-42. Epub 2012 Oct 17 doi: 10.1007/s11604-012-0152-x. PMID: 23073822

Therapy

Late-onset myasthenia gravis successfully treated with local resection of cervical ectopic thymoma.
Sekiguchi T, Yoshida K, Minamihara Y, Hayashi H, Oka T, Orimo S
J Clin Neurosci 2020 Mar;73:321-323. Epub 2020 Jan 8 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.12.055. PMID: 31926660
Ectopic cervical thymoma accompanied by Good's syndrome.
Nagoya A, Kanzaki R, Nakagiri T, Inoue M, Susaki Y, Inoue S, Okumura M
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014;20 Suppl:531-4. Epub 2013 Jan 31 doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.12.02027. PMID: 23364225

Prognosis

Ectopic Cervical Thymoma in a Patient Diagnosed With Graves Disease: A Systematic Literature Review.
Nemiroff S, Chai R, Fan J, Ramer-Bass I
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2024 Apr 19;109(5):1198-1201. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad635. PMID: 37897424
Ectopic cervical thymoma accompanied by Good's syndrome.
Nagoya A, Kanzaki R, Nakagiri T, Inoue M, Susaki Y, Inoue S, Okumura M
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014;20 Suppl:531-4. Epub 2013 Jan 31 doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.12.02027. PMID: 23364225
Ectopic cervical thymoma located in the carotid triangle.
Tsukada J, Hasegawa I, Sato H, Kakefuda T, Sugiura H, Narimatsu Y
Jpn J Radiol 2013 Feb;31(2):138-42. Epub 2012 Oct 17 doi: 10.1007/s11604-012-0152-x. PMID: 23073822
Thymoma mimicking a thyroid mass.
Miller WT Jr, Gefter WB, Miller WT
Radiology 1992 Jul;184(1):75-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.184.1.1609105. PMID: 1609105

Clinical prediction guides

Ectopic cervical thymoma accompanied by Good's syndrome.
Nagoya A, Kanzaki R, Nakagiri T, Inoue M, Susaki Y, Inoue S, Okumura M
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014;20 Suppl:531-4. Epub 2013 Jan 31 doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.12.02027. PMID: 23364225

Recent systematic reviews

Ectopic Cervical Thymoma in a Patient Diagnosed With Graves Disease: A Systematic Literature Review.
Nemiroff S, Chai R, Fan J, Ramer-Bass I
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2024 Apr 19;109(5):1198-1201. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad635. PMID: 37897424

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