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Agenesis of maxillary incisor

MedGen UID:: 867498
•Concept ID:: C4021877
•: Anatomical Abnormality

Synonyms:	Absence of maxillary incisor; Absence of upper front tooth; Failure of development of maxillary incisor; Failure of development of upper incisor; Missing upper front tooth; Missing upper incisor

HPO:	HP:0200160

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVAgenesis of maxillary incisor

Abnormal oral morphology
- Abnormal oral cavity morphology
  - Abnormality of the dentition
    - Abnormal number of teeth
      - Abnormal number of incisors
        Agenesis of incisor
        Agenesis of maxillary incisor
        Agenesis of maxillary central incisor
        Agenesis of permanent maxillary central incisor
        Agenesis of primary maxillary central incisor
        Agenesis of maxillary lateral incisor
        Agenesis of permanent maxillary lateral incisor
        Agenesis of primary maxillary lateral incisor

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors: diagnosis and treatment options.

Schroeder DK, Schroeder MA, Vasconcelos V
Dental Press J Orthod 2022;27(1):e22spe1. Epub 2022 Jun 6 doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.27.1.e22spe1. PMID: 35674572 Free PMC Article

Hypodontia: An Update on Its Etiology, Classification, and Clinical Management.

Al-Ani AH, Antoun JS, Thomson WM, Merriman TR, Farella M
Biomed Res Int 2017;2017:9378325. Epub 2017 Mar 19 doi: 10.1155/2017/9378325. PMID: 28401166 Free PMC Article

Mesiodens--diagnosis and management of a common supernumerary tooth.

Russell KA, Folwarczna MA
J Can Dent Assoc 2003 Jun;69(6):362-6. PMID: 12787472

See all (74)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Patterns of nonsyndromic tooth agenesis and sexual dimorphism.

Kanchanasevee C, Chantarangsu S, Pittayapat P, Porntaveetus T
BMC Oral Health 2023 Jan 23;23(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-02753-1. PMID: 36691053 Free PMC Article

Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis is associated with maxillary form: a geometric morphometric analysis.

Nemec M, Schwarz L, Bertl MH, Bertl K, Gahleitner A, Mitteroecker P, Jonke E
Clin Oral Investig 2023 Mar;27(3):1063-1070. Epub 2022 Aug 29 doi: 10.1007/s00784-022-04690-9. PMID: 36036293 Free PMC Article

Skeletal and dentoalveolar characteristics of maxillary lateral incisor agenesis patients: a comparative cross-sectional study.

Tageldin MA, Yacout YM, Marzouk ES
BMC Oral Health 2022 Dec 15;22(1):608. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02656-7. PMID: 36522742 Free PMC Article

Symmetry of crown widths in subjects with unilateral maxillary lateral incisor agenesis.

Gorucu-Coskuner H, Atik E, Akarsu-Guven B
J Orofac Orthop 2022 Sep;83(5):325-331. Epub 2021 Apr 14 doi: 10.1007/s00056-021-00293-3. PMID: 33852040

Treatment options for congenitally missing lateral incisors.

Kiliaridis S, Sidira M, Kirmanidou Y, Michalakis K
Eur J Oral Implantol 2016;9 Suppl 1:S5-24. PMID: 27314109

See all (657)

Diagnosis

Agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors: diagnosis and treatment options.

Schroeder DK, Schroeder MA, Vasconcelos V
Dental Press J Orthod 2022;27(1):e22spe1. Epub 2022 Jun 6 doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.27.1.e22spe1. PMID: 35674572 Free PMC Article

Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.

Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712

Canine transposition.

Tseng YC, Chang HP, Chou TM
Kaohsiung J Med Sci 2005 Oct;21(10):441-7. doi: 10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70148-2. PMID: 16302446

Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors. Part I: Canine substitution.

Kokich VO Jr, Kinzer GA
J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(1):5-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2005.tb00076.x. PMID: 15934680

Mesiodens--diagnosis and management of a common supernumerary tooth.

Russell KA, Folwarczna MA
J Can Dent Assoc 2003 Jun;69(6):362-6. PMID: 12787472

See all (426)

Therapy

Prosthetic rehabilitation of maxillary lateral incisors agenesis using dental mini-implants: a multicenter 10-year follow-up.

Lacarbonara M, Cazzolla AP, Lacarbonara V, Lo Muzio L, Ciavarella D, Testa NF, Crincoli V, Di Venere D, De Franco A, Tripodi D, Grassi FR, Capogreco M
Clin Oral Investig 2022 Feb;26(2):1963-1974. Epub 2021 Sep 26 doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04176-0. PMID: 34564740 Free PMC Article

Prosthetic replacement vs space closure for maxillary lateral incisor agenesis: A systematic review.

Silveira GS, de Almeida NV, Pereira DM, Mattos CT, Mucha JN
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2016 Aug;150(2):228-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2016.01.018. PMID: 27476355

Treatment options for congenitally missing lateral incisors.

Kiliaridis S, Sidira M, Kirmanidou Y, Michalakis K
Eur J Oral Implantol 2016;9 Suppl 1:S5-24. PMID: 27314109

Midline diastema and its aetiology--a review.

Abraham R, Kamath G
Dent Update 2014 Jun;41(5):457-60, 462-4. doi: 10.12968/denu.2014.41.5.457. PMID: 25073229

Treatment for agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors: a systematic review.

Andrade DC, Loureiro CA, Araújo VE, Riera R, Atallah AN
Orthod Craniofac Res 2013 Aug;16(3):129-36. Epub 2013 Feb 14 doi: 10.1111/ocr.12015. PMID: 23406509

See all (161)

Prognosis

Prosthetic rehabilitation of maxillary lateral incisors agenesis using dental mini-implants: a multicenter 10-year follow-up.

Hypodontia: An Update on Its Etiology, Classification, and Clinical Management.

Al-Ani AH, Antoun JS, Thomson WM, Merriman TR, Farella M
Biomed Res Int 2017;2017:9378325. Epub 2017 Mar 19 doi: 10.1155/2017/9378325. PMID: 28401166 Free PMC Article

Prevalence and patterns of permanent tooth agenesis in individuals with Down syndrome: a meta-analysis.

Palaska PK, Antonarakis GS
Eur J Oral Sci 2016 Aug;124(4):317-28. Epub 2016 Jun 17 doi: 10.1111/eos.12282. PMID: 27311636

Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.

Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712

Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors. Part I: Canine substitution.

Kokich VO Jr, Kinzer GA
J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(1):5-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2005.tb00076.x. PMID: 15934680

See all (347)

Clinical prediction guides

Patterns of nonsyndromic tooth agenesis and sexual dimorphism.

Kanchanasevee C, Chantarangsu S, Pittayapat P, Porntaveetus T
BMC Oral Health 2023 Jan 23;23(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-02753-1. PMID: 36691053 Free PMC Article

Non-syndromic hypodontia of maxillary lateral incisors and its association with other dental anomalies.

Lupinetti GM, Li P, Feagin K, MacDougall M, Lamani E
Prog Orthod 2022 Dec 30;23(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s40510-022-00451-2. PMID: 36581787 Free PMC Article

Hypodontia: An Update on Its Etiology, Classification, and Clinical Management.

Al-Ani AH, Antoun JS, Thomson WM, Merriman TR, Farella M
Biomed Res Int 2017;2017:9378325. Epub 2017 Mar 19 doi: 10.1155/2017/9378325. PMID: 28401166 Free PMC Article

Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.

Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712

Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors. Part I: Canine substitution.

Kokich VO Jr, Kinzer GA
J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(1):5-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2005.tb00076.x. PMID: 15934680

See all (355)

Recent systematic reviews

Association between superior labial frenum and maxillary midline diastema - a systematic review.

Tadros S, Ben-Dov T, Catháin ÉÓ, Anglin C, April MM
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2022 May;156:111063. Epub 2022 Feb 26 doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111063. PMID: 35248905

Impacted and transmigrant mandibular canines incidence, aetiology, and treatment: a systematic review.

Dalessandri D, Parrini S, Rubiano R, Gallone D, Migliorati M
Eur J Orthod 2017 Apr 1;39(2):161-169. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjw027. PMID: 27036134

Treatment options for congenitally missing lateral incisors.

Kiliaridis S, Sidira M, Kirmanidou Y, Michalakis K
Eur J Oral Implantol 2016;9 Suppl 1:S5-24. PMID: 27314109

Prevalence of hypodontia and associated factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Khalaf K, Miskelly J, Voge E, Macfarlane TV
J Orthod 2014 Dec;41(4):299-316. doi: 10.1179/1465313314Y.0000000116. PMID: 25404667

Treatment for agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors: a systematic review.

Andrade DC, Loureiro CA, Araújo VE, Riera R, Atallah AN
Orthod Craniofac Res 2013 Aug;16(3):129-36. Epub 2013 Feb 14 doi: 10.1111/ocr.12015. PMID: 23406509

See all (13)

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Agenesis of maxillary incisor

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

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