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Combined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency(IMD12)

MedGen UID:
815913
Concept ID:
C3809583
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: Immunodeficiency 12
Modes of inheritance:
Autosomal recessive inheritance
MedGen UID:
141025
Concept ID:
C0441748
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele).
 
Gene (location): MALT1 (18q21.32)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0014197
OMIM®: 615468
Orphanet: ORPHA397964

Definition

Combined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency is a rare, genetic form of primary immunodeficiency characterized by growth retardation, early recurrent pulmonary infections leading to bronchiectasis, inflammatory gastrointestinal disease, and other symptoms, such as rash, dermatitis, skin infections. [from ORDO]

Clinical features

From HPO
Growth delay
MedGen UID:
99124
Concept ID:
C0456070
Pathologic Function
A deficiency or slowing down of growth pre- and postnatally.
Osteoporosis
MedGen UID:
14535
Concept ID:
C0029456
Disease or Syndrome
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO criteria, osteoporosis is defined as a BMD that lies 2.5 standard deviations or more below the average value for young healthy adults (a T-score below -2.5 SD).
Delayed skeletal maturation
MedGen UID:
108148
Concept ID:
C0541764
Finding
A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body.
Immunodeficiency
MedGen UID:
7034
Concept ID:
C0021051
Disease or Syndrome
Failure of the immune system to protect the body adequately from infection, due to the absence or insufficiency of some component process or substance.
Recurrent viral infections
MedGen UID:
332357
Concept ID:
C1837066
Finding
Increased susceptibility to viral infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of viral infection.
Recurrent bacterial infections
MedGen UID:
334943
Concept ID:
C1844383
Finding
Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of bacterial infection.

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVCombined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency
Follow this link to review classifications for Combined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency in Orphanet.

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Charbit-Henrion F, Jeverica AK, Bègue B, Markelj G, Parlato M, Avčin SL, Callebaut I, Bras M, Parisot M, Jazbec J, Homan M, Ihan A, Rieux-Laucat F, Stolzenberg MC, Ruemmele FM, Avčin T, Cerf-Bensussan N; GENIUS Group
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2017 Mar;64(3):378-384. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001262. PMID: 27253662
Turvey SE, Durandy A, Fischer A, Fung SY, Geha RS, Gewies A, Giese T, Greil J, Keller B, McKinnon ML, Neven B, Rozmus J, Ruland J, Snow AL, Stepensky P, Warnatz K
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2014 Aug;134(2):276-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.06.015. PMID: 25087226Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Lu HY, Biggs CM, Blanchard-Rohner G, Fung SY, Sharma M, Turvey SE
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2019 May;143(5):1661-1673. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2019.03.009. PMID: 31060714
Frizinsky S, Rechavi E, Barel O, Najeeb RH, Greenberger S, Lee YN, Simon AJ, Lev A, Ma CA, Sun G, Blackstone SA, Milner JD, Somech R, Stauber T
J Clin Immunol 2019 May;39(4):401-413. Epub 2019 Apr 29 doi: 10.1007/s10875-019-00629-0. PMID: 31037583
Punwani D, Wang H, Chan AY, Cowan MJ, Mallott J, Sunderam U, Mollenauer M, Srinivasan R, Brenner SE, Mulder A, Claas FH, Weiss A, Puck JM
J Clin Immunol 2015 Feb;35(2):135-46. Epub 2015 Jan 28 doi: 10.1007/s10875-014-0125-1. PMID: 25627829Free PMC Article
Turvey SE, Durandy A, Fischer A, Fung SY, Geha RS, Gewies A, Giese T, Greil J, Keller B, McKinnon ML, Neven B, Rozmus J, Ruland J, Snow AL, Stepensky P, Warnatz K
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2014 Aug;134(2):276-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.06.015. PMID: 25087226Free PMC Article
Chinen J, Notarangelo LD, Shearer WT
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2014 Apr;133(4):967-76. Epub 2014 Feb 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.01.026. PMID: 24589342Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Sefer AP, Abolhassani H, Ober F, Kayaoglu B, Bilgic Eltan S, Kara A, Erman B, Surucu Yilmaz N, Aydogmus C, Aydemir S, Charbonnier LM, Kolukisa B, Azizi G, Delavari S, Momen T, Aliyeva S, Kendir Demirkol Y, Tekin S, Kiykim A, Baser OF, Cokugras H, Gursel M, Karakoc-Aydiner E, Ozen A, Krappmann D, Chatila TA, Rezaei N, Baris S
J Clin Immunol 2022 Apr;42(3):634-652. Epub 2022 Jan 26 doi: 10.1007/s10875-021-01191-4. PMID: 35079916
Punwani D, Wang H, Chan AY, Cowan MJ, Mallott J, Sunderam U, Mollenauer M, Srinivasan R, Brenner SE, Mulder A, Claas FH, Weiss A, Puck JM
J Clin Immunol 2015 Feb;35(2):135-46. Epub 2015 Jan 28 doi: 10.1007/s10875-014-0125-1. PMID: 25627829Free PMC Article
Chinen J, Notarangelo LD, Shearer WT
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2014 Apr;133(4):967-76. Epub 2014 Feb 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.01.026. PMID: 24589342Free PMC Article

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