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Acute inflammation

MedGen UID:
87166
•Concept ID:
C0333361
•
Finding
Synonyms: Active inflammation; Acute inflammatory cell infiltration; Acute Inflammatory Infiltrate; Acute inflammatory infiltration; Acute inflammatory reaction; Polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration
SNOMED CT: Acute inflammation (4532008); Acute inflammatory cell infiltration (4532008); Acute inflammatory infiltration (4532008); Polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration (4532008); Active inflammation (4532008); Acute inflammatory reaction (4532008)

Definition

A morphologic finding indicating the presence of neutrophils and/or eosinophils in a tissue sample. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAcute inflammation

Professional guidelines

PubMed

American College of Gastroenterology Guidelines: Management of Acute Pancreatitis.
Tenner S, Vege SS, Sheth SG, Sauer B, Yang A, Conwell DL, Yadlapati RH, Gardner TB
Am J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 1;119(3):419-437. Epub 2023 Nov 7 doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002645. PMID: 38857482
Endometritis - Diagnosis,Treatment and its impact on fertility - A Scoping Review.
Singh N, Sethi A
JBRA Assist Reprod 2022 Aug 4;26(3):538-546. doi: 10.5935/1518-0557.20220015. PMID: 35621273Free PMC Article
Acute Pain Management.
Moussa N, Ogle OE
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 2022 Feb;34(1):35-47. Epub 2021 Nov 5 doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2021.08.014. PMID: 34750009

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Neutrophils in chronic inflammatory diseases.
Herrero-Cervera A, Soehnlein O, Kenne E
Cell Mol Immunol 2022 Feb;19(2):177-191. Epub 2022 Jan 17 doi: 10.1038/s41423-021-00832-3. PMID: 35039631Free PMC Article
Chemotherapy and dysphagia: the good, the bad, the ugly.
Dewan K
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2020 Dec;28(6):385-391. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000672. PMID: 33027141
Pneumonia in the immunocompetent patient.
Reynolds JH, McDonald G, Alton H, Gordon SB
Br J Radiol 2010 Dec;83(996):998-1009. doi: 10.1259/bjr/31200593. PMID: 21088086Free PMC Article
Laparoscopic biliary surgery.
Strasberg SM
Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1999 Mar;28(1):117-32, vii. doi: 10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70046-7. PMID: 10198781
Pharyngitis.
Middleton DB
Prim Care 1996 Dec;23(4):719-39. doi: 10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70359-6. PMID: 8890141Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

American College of Gastroenterology Guidelines: Management of Acute Pancreatitis.
Tenner S, Vege SS, Sheth SG, Sauer B, Yang A, Conwell DL, Yadlapati RH, Gardner TB
Am J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 1;119(3):419-437. Epub 2023 Nov 7 doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002645. PMID: 38857482
Endometritis - Diagnosis,Treatment and its impact on fertility - A Scoping Review.
Singh N, Sethi A
JBRA Assist Reprod 2022 Aug 4;26(3):538-546. doi: 10.5935/1518-0557.20220015. PMID: 35621273Free PMC Article
COVID-19 associated perimyocarditis.
van Driest FY, Fejzovic V, Scholte AJHA, Jukema JW, Lamb HJ
Magn Reson Imaging 2021 Dec;84:132-134. Epub 2021 Oct 6 doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2021.08.012. PMID: 34626774Free PMC Article
Pediatric Septic Arthritis.
Montgomery NI, Epps HR
Orthop Clin North Am 2017 Apr;48(2):209-216. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2016.12.008. PMID: 28336043
Pharyngitis.
Middleton DB
Prim Care 1996 Dec;23(4):719-39. doi: 10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70359-6. PMID: 8890141Free PMC Article

Therapy

Rationale for IL-37 as a novel therapeutic agent in inflammation.
Nold-Petry CA, Nold MF
Expert Rev Clin Immunol 2022 Dec;18(12):1203-1206. Epub 2022 Aug 16 doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2022.2108792. PMID: 35916240
Chemotherapy and dysphagia: the good, the bad, the ugly.
Dewan K
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2020 Dec;28(6):385-391. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000672. PMID: 33027141
Mechanism of action of colchicine in the treatment of gout.
Dalbeth N, Lauterio TJ, Wolfe HR
Clin Ther 2014 Oct 1;36(10):1465-79. Epub 2014 Aug 21 doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2014.07.017. PMID: 25151572
Pharyngitis.
Middleton DB
Prim Care 1996 Dec;23(4):719-39. doi: 10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70359-6. PMID: 8890141Free PMC Article
NSAID-masked gout.
Scopelitis E, McGrath H Jr
South Med J 1987 Nov;80(11):1464-5. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198711000-00035. PMID: 3686156

Prognosis

Toward identifying key mechanisms of progression in multiple sclerosis.
Husseini L, Geladaris A, Weber MS
Trends Neurosci 2024 Jan;47(1):58-70. Epub 2023 Dec 14 doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2023.11.005. PMID: 38102058
Opisthorchiasis-Induced Cholangiocarcinoma: How Innate Immunity May Cause Cancer.
Edwards SW, Spofford EM, Price C, Wright HL, Salao K, Suttiprapa S, Sripa B
Adv Parasitol 2018;101:149-176. Epub 2018 May 29 doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2018.05.006. PMID: 29907253
Pediatric Septic Arthritis.
Montgomery NI, Epps HR
Orthop Clin North Am 2017 Apr;48(2):209-216. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2016.12.008. PMID: 28336043
Acute Bronchitis.
Kinkade S, Long NA
Am Fam Physician 2016 Oct 1;94(7):560-565. PMID: 27929206
Understanding and interpreting serum protein electrophoresis.
O'Connell TX, Horita TJ, Kasravi B
Am Fam Physician 2005 Jan 1;71(1):105-12. PMID: 15663032

Clinical prediction guides

The IL-17 pathway as a target in giant cell arteritis.
Zeisbrich M, Thiel J, Venhoff N
Front Immunol 2023;14:1199059. Epub 2024 Jan 17 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1199059. PMID: 38299156Free PMC Article
Opisthorchiasis-Induced Cholangiocarcinoma: How Innate Immunity May Cause Cancer.
Edwards SW, Spofford EM, Price C, Wright HL, Salao K, Suttiprapa S, Sripa B
Adv Parasitol 2018;101:149-176. Epub 2018 May 29 doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2018.05.006. PMID: 29907253
Resolvins in inflammation: emergence of the pro-resolving superfamily of mediators.
Serhan CN, Levy BD
J Clin Invest 2018 Jul 2;128(7):2657-2669. Epub 2018 May 14 doi: 10.1172/JCI97943. PMID: 29757195Free PMC Article
Preclinical Assessment of Inflammatory Pain.
Muley MM, Krustev E, McDougall JJ
CNS Neurosci Ther 2016 Feb;22(2):88-101. Epub 2015 Dec 10 doi: 10.1111/cns.12486. PMID: 26663896Free PMC Article
Understanding and interpreting serum protein electrophoresis.
O'Connell TX, Horita TJ, Kasravi B
Am Fam Physician 2005 Jan 1;71(1):105-12. PMID: 15663032

Recent systematic reviews

Early biomarkers for prediction of severe manifestations of dengue fever: a systematic review and a meta-analysis.
Moallemi S, Lloyd AR, Rodrigo C
Sci Rep 2023 Oct 14;13(1):17485. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44559-9. PMID: 37838744Free PMC Article
Invasive dental treatment and acute vascular events: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Luthra S, Orlandi M, Leira Y, Bokre D, Marletta D, Rotundo R, Harden S, D'Aiuto F
J Clin Periodontol 2022 May;49(5):467-479. Epub 2022 Mar 16 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13600. PMID: 35132650Free PMC Article
Chemerin activity in selected pathological states of human body - A systematic review.
Acewicz M, Kasacka I
Adv Med Sci 2021 Sep;66(2):270-278. Epub 2021 May 31 doi: 10.1016/j.advms.2021.05.002. PMID: 34082283
Appendicitis.
D'Souza N
BMJ Clin Evid 2011 Jan 7;2011 PMID: 21477397Free PMC Article
Corticosteroids for pneumonia.
Chen Y, Li K, Pu H, Wu T
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011 Mar 16;(3):CD007720. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007720.pub2. PMID: 21412908

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