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Metastatic Lung Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Carcinoma

MedGen UID:
926287
•Concept ID:
C4288755
•
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: Metastatic Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer; Metastatic Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Definition

A non-squamous non-small cell carcinoma that arises from the lung and has metastasized to another anatomic site. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Role of CTLA Inhibition in Management of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
Kerrigan K, Puri S
Curr Oncol Rep 2022 Jan;24(1):113-123. Epub 2022 Jan 20 doi: 10.1007/s11912-021-01164-1. PMID: 35060001
The safety of atezolizumab plus chemotherapy for the treatment of metastatic lung cancer.
Manzo A, Carillio G, Montanino A, Sforza V, Palumbo G, Esposito G, Costanzo R, Sandomenico C, La Manna C, Martucci N, La Rocca A, De Luca G, Piccirillo MC, De Cecio R, Botti G, Totaro G, Muto P, Picone C, Normanno N, Morabito A
Expert Opin Drug Saf 2020 Jul;19(7):775-783. Epub 2020 May 26 doi: 10.1080/14740338.2020.1767584. PMID: 32400223
Immune checkpoint inhibitors, alone or in combination with chemotherapy, as first-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Dafni U, Tsourti Z, Vervita K, Peters S
Lung Cancer 2019 Aug;134:127-140. Epub 2019 May 30 doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2019.05.029. PMID: 31319971

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Sintilimab plus chemotherapy for patients with EGFR-mutated non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer with disease progression after EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy (ORIENT-31): second interim analysis from a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
Lu S, Wu L, Jian H, Cheng Y, Wang Q, Fang J, Wang Z, Hu Y, Han L, Sun M, Miao L, Ding C, Cui J, Wang K, Li B, Li X, Ye F, Liu A, Pan Y, Cang S, Zhou H, Sun X, Shen Y, Wang S, Zhang W, He Y
Lancet Respir Med 2023 Jul;11(7):624-636. Epub 2023 May 5 doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00135-2. PMID: 37156249
Sintilimab plus bevacizumab biosimilar IBI305 and chemotherapy for patients with EGFR-mutated non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer who progressed on EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy (ORIENT-31): first interim results from a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, phase 3 trial.
Lu S, Wu L, Jian H, Chen Y, Wang Q, Fang J, Wang Z, Hu Y, Sun M, Han L, Miao L, Ding C, Cui J, Li B, Pan Y, Li X, Ye F, Liu A, Wang K, Cang S, Zhou H, Sun X, Ferry D, Lin Y, Wang S, Zhang W, Zhang C
Lancet Oncol 2022 Sep;23(9):1167-1179. Epub 2022 Jul 28 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00382-5. PMID: 35908558
Atezolizumab in combination with carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel chemotherapy compared with chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for metastatic non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (IMpower130): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.
West H, McCleod M, Hussein M, Morabito A, Rittmeyer A, Conter HJ, Kopp HG, Daniel D, McCune S, Mekhail T, Zer A, Reinmuth N, Sadiq A, Sandler A, Lin W, Ochi Lohmann T, Archer V, Wang L, Kowanetz M, Cappuzzo F
Lancet Oncol 2019 Jul;20(7):924-937. Epub 2019 May 20 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30167-6. PMID: 31122901
Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy for previously untreated, PD-L1-expressing, locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-042): a randomised, open-label, controlled, phase 3 trial.
Mok TSK, Wu YL, Kudaba I, Kowalski DM, Cho BC, Turna HZ, Castro G Jr, Srimuninnimit V, Laktionov KK, Bondarenko I, Kubota K, Lubiniecki GM, Zhang J, Kush D, Lopes G; KEYNOTE-042 Investigators
Lancet 2019 May 4;393(10183):1819-1830. Epub 2019 Apr 4 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32409-7. PMID: 30955977
Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer (IMpower150): key subgroup analyses of patients with EGFR mutations or baseline liver metastases in a randomised, open-label phase 3 trial.
Reck M, Mok TSK, Nishio M, Jotte RM, Cappuzzo F, Orlandi F, Stroyakovskiy D, Nogami N, Rodríguez-Abreu D, Moro-Sibilot D, Thomas CA, Barlesi F, Finley G, Lee A, Coleman S, Deng Y, Kowanetz M, Shankar G, Lin W, Socinski MA; IMpower150 Study Group
Lancet Respir Med 2019 May;7(5):387-401. Epub 2019 Mar 25 doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30084-0. PMID: 30922878

Diagnosis

Ultra-Fast Amplicon-Based Next-Generation Sequencing in Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
Bontoux C, Lespinet-Fabre V, Bordone O, Tanga V, Allegra M, Salah M, Lalvée S, Goffinet S, Benzaquen J, Marquette CH, Ilié M, Hofman V, Hofman P
J Vis Exp 2023 Sep 8;(199) doi: 10.3791/65190. PMID: 37747233
Real-world EGFR testing practices for non-small-cell lung cancer by thoracic pathology laboratories across Europe.
Hofman P, Calabrese F, Kern I, Adam J, Alarcão A, Alborelli I, Anton NT, Arndt A, Avdalyan A, Barberis M, Bégueret H, Bisig B, Blons H, Boström P, Brcic L, Bubanovic G, Buisson A, Caliò A, Cannone M, Carvalho L, Caumont C, Cayre A, Chalabreysse L, Chenard MP, Conde E, Copin MC, Côté JF, D'Haene N, Dai HY, de Leval L, Delongova P, Denčić-Fekete M, Fabre A, Ferenc F, Forest F, de Fraipont F, Garcia-Martos M, Gauchotte G, Geraghty R, Guerin E, Guerrero D, Hernandez S, Hurník P, Jean-Jacques B, Kashofer K, Kazdal D, Lantuejoul S, Leonce C, Lupo A, Malapelle U, Matej R, Merlin JL, Mertz KD, Morel A, Mutka A, Normanno N, Ovidiu P, Panizo A, Papotti MG, Parobkova E, Pasello G, Pauwels P, Pelosi G, Penault-Llorca F, Picot T, Piton N, Pittaro A, Planchard G, Poté N, Radonic T, Rapa I, Rappa A, Roma C, Rot M, Sabourin JC, Salmon I, Prince SS, Scarpa A, Schuuring E, Serre I, Siozopoulou V, Sizaret D, Smojver-Ježek S, Solassol J, Steinestel K, Stojšić J, Syrykh C, Timofeev S, Troncone G, Uguen A, Valmary-Degano S, Vigier A, Volante M, Wahl SGF, Stenzinger A, Ilié M
ESMO Open 2023 Oct;8(5):101628. Epub 2023 Sep 14 doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.101628. PMID: 37713929Free PMC Article
Pembrolizumab with or without radiotherapy for metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis of two randomised trials.
Theelen WSME, Chen D, Verma V, Hobbs BP, Peulen HMU, Aerts JGJV, Bahce I, Niemeijer ALN, Chang JY, de Groot PM, Nguyen QN, Comeaux NI, Simon GR, Skoulidis F, Lin SH, He K, Patel R, Heymach J, Baas P, Welsh JW
Lancet Respir Med 2021 May;9(5):467-475. Epub 2020 Oct 20 doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30391-X. PMID: 33096027
Safety profiles of first-line therapies for metastatic non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer.
Losanno T, Gridelli C
Expert Opin Drug Saf 2016 Jun;15(6):837-51. Epub 2016 Apr 12 doi: 10.1517/14740338.2016.1170116. PMID: 27007279
Extending survival of stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.
Carnio S, Novello S, Mele T, Levra MG, Scagliotti GV
Semin Oncol 2014 Feb;41(1):69-92. Epub 2013 Dec 21 doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2013.12.013. PMID: 24565582

Therapy

Four-year clinical update and treatment switching-adjusted outcomes with first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab with chemotherapy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in the CheckMate 9LA randomized trial.
Carbone DP, Ciuleanu TE, Schenker M, Cobo M, Bordenave S, Juan-Vidal O, Menezes J, Reinmuth N, Richardet E, Cheng Y, Mizutani H, Felip E, Zurawski B, Alexandru A, Paz-Ares L, Lu S, John T, Zhang X, Mahmood J, Hu N, De T, Santi I, Penrod JR, Yuan Y, Lee A, Reck M
J Immunother Cancer 2024 Feb 12;12(2) doi: 10.1136/jitc-2023-008189. PMID: 38346853Free PMC Article
Sintilimab plus chemotherapy for patients with EGFR-mutated non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer with disease progression after EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy (ORIENT-31): second interim analysis from a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
Lu S, Wu L, Jian H, Cheng Y, Wang Q, Fang J, Wang Z, Hu Y, Han L, Sun M, Miao L, Ding C, Cui J, Wang K, Li B, Li X, Ye F, Liu A, Pan Y, Cang S, Zhou H, Sun X, Shen Y, Wang S, Zhang W, He Y
Lancet Respir Med 2023 Jul;11(7):624-636. Epub 2023 May 5 doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00135-2. PMID: 37156249
Sintilimab plus bevacizumab biosimilar IBI305 and chemotherapy for patients with EGFR-mutated non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer who progressed on EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitor therapy (ORIENT-31): first interim results from a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, phase 3 trial.
Lu S, Wu L, Jian H, Chen Y, Wang Q, Fang J, Wang Z, Hu Y, Sun M, Han L, Miao L, Ding C, Cui J, Li B, Pan Y, Li X, Ye F, Liu A, Wang K, Cang S, Zhou H, Sun X, Ferry D, Lin Y, Wang S, Zhang W, Zhang C
Lancet Oncol 2022 Sep;23(9):1167-1179. Epub 2022 Jul 28 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00382-5. PMID: 35908558
Atezolizumab in combination with carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel chemotherapy compared with chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for metastatic non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (IMpower130): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.
West H, McCleod M, Hussein M, Morabito A, Rittmeyer A, Conter HJ, Kopp HG, Daniel D, McCune S, Mekhail T, Zer A, Reinmuth N, Sadiq A, Sandler A, Lin W, Ochi Lohmann T, Archer V, Wang L, Kowanetz M, Cappuzzo F
Lancet Oncol 2019 Jul;20(7):924-937. Epub 2019 May 20 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30167-6. PMID: 31122901
Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy for previously untreated, PD-L1-expressing, locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-042): a randomised, open-label, controlled, phase 3 trial.
Mok TSK, Wu YL, Kudaba I, Kowalski DM, Cho BC, Turna HZ, Castro G Jr, Srimuninnimit V, Laktionov KK, Bondarenko I, Kubota K, Lubiniecki GM, Zhang J, Kush D, Lopes G; KEYNOTE-042 Investigators
Lancet 2019 May 4;393(10183):1819-1830. Epub 2019 Apr 4 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32409-7. PMID: 30955977

Prognosis

KRAS G12C in advanced NSCLC: Prevalence, co-mutations, and testing.
Lim TKH, Skoulidis F, Kerr KM, Ahn MJ, Kapp JR, Soares FA, Yatabe Y
Lung Cancer 2023 Oct;184:107293. Epub 2023 Jul 13 doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2023.107293. PMID: 37683526
Effectiveness of PD-(L)1 inhibitors alone or in combination with platinum-doublet chemotherapy in first-line (1L) non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (Nsq-NSCLC) with PD-L1-high expression using real-world data.
Pérol M, Felip E, Dafni U, Polito L, Pal N, Tsourti Z, Ton TGN, Merritt D, Morris S, Stahel R, Peters S
Ann Oncol 2022 May;33(5):511-521. Epub 2022 Feb 23 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.02.008. PMID: 35218887
Clinical efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy in KRAS-mutated non-small cell lung cancer with STK11, KEAP1, or TP53 comutations: subgroup results from the phase III IMpower150 trial.
West HJ, McCleland M, Cappuzzo F, Reck M, Mok TS, Jotte RM, Nishio M, Kim E, Morris S, Zou W, Shames D, Das Thakur M, Shankar G, Socinski MA
J Immunother Cancer 2022 Feb;10(2) doi: 10.1136/jitc-2021-003027. PMID: 35190375Free PMC Article
Recommendations for the use of next-generation sequencing (NGS) for patients with metastatic cancers: a report from the ESMO Precision Medicine Working Group.
Mosele F, Remon J, Mateo J, Westphalen CB, Barlesi F, Lolkema MP, Normanno N, Scarpa A, Robson M, Meric-Bernstam F, Wagle N, Stenzinger A, Bonastre J, Bayle A, Michiels S, Bièche I, Rouleau E, Jezdic S, Douillard JY, Reis-Filho JS, Dienstmann R, André F
Ann Oncol 2020 Nov;31(11):1491-1505. Epub 2020 Aug 24 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.07.014. PMID: 32853681
Patient-reported outcomes following pembrolizumab or placebo plus pemetrexed and platinum in patients with previously untreated, metastatic, non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-189): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
Garassino MC, Gadgeel S, Esteban E, Felip E, Speranza G, Domine M, Hochmair MJ, Powell S, Cheng SY, Bischoff HG, Peled N, Reck M, Hui R, Garon EB, Boyer M, Wei Z, Burke T, Pietanza MC, Rodríguez-Abreu D
Lancet Oncol 2020 Mar;21(3):387-397. Epub 2020 Feb 6 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30801-0. PMID: 32035514

Clinical prediction guides

Four-year clinical update and treatment switching-adjusted outcomes with first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab with chemotherapy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in the CheckMate 9LA randomized trial.
Carbone DP, Ciuleanu TE, Schenker M, Cobo M, Bordenave S, Juan-Vidal O, Menezes J, Reinmuth N, Richardet E, Cheng Y, Mizutani H, Felip E, Zurawski B, Alexandru A, Paz-Ares L, Lu S, John T, Zhang X, Mahmood J, Hu N, De T, Santi I, Penrod JR, Yuan Y, Lee A, Reck M
J Immunother Cancer 2024 Feb 12;12(2) doi: 10.1136/jitc-2023-008189. PMID: 38346853Free PMC Article
KRAS G12C in advanced NSCLC: Prevalence, co-mutations, and testing.
Lim TKH, Skoulidis F, Kerr KM, Ahn MJ, Kapp JR, Soares FA, Yatabe Y
Lung Cancer 2023 Oct;184:107293. Epub 2023 Jul 13 doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2023.107293. PMID: 37683526
Recommendations for the use of next-generation sequencing (NGS) for patients with metastatic cancers: a report from the ESMO Precision Medicine Working Group.
Mosele F, Remon J, Mateo J, Westphalen CB, Barlesi F, Lolkema MP, Normanno N, Scarpa A, Robson M, Meric-Bernstam F, Wagle N, Stenzinger A, Bonastre J, Bayle A, Michiels S, Bièche I, Rouleau E, Jezdic S, Douillard JY, Reis-Filho JS, Dienstmann R, André F
Ann Oncol 2020 Nov;31(11):1491-1505. Epub 2020 Aug 24 doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.07.014. PMID: 32853681
Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy for previously untreated, PD-L1-expressing, locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-042): a randomised, open-label, controlled, phase 3 trial.
Mok TSK, Wu YL, Kudaba I, Kowalski DM, Cho BC, Turna HZ, Castro G Jr, Srimuninnimit V, Laktionov KK, Bondarenko I, Kubota K, Lubiniecki GM, Zhang J, Kush D, Lopes G; KEYNOTE-042 Investigators
Lancet 2019 May 4;393(10183):1819-1830. Epub 2019 Apr 4 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32409-7. PMID: 30955977
Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer (IMpower150): key subgroup analyses of patients with EGFR mutations or baseline liver metastases in a randomised, open-label phase 3 trial.
Reck M, Mok TSK, Nishio M, Jotte RM, Cappuzzo F, Orlandi F, Stroyakovskiy D, Nogami N, Rodríguez-Abreu D, Moro-Sibilot D, Thomas CA, Barlesi F, Finley G, Lee A, Coleman S, Deng Y, Kowanetz M, Shankar G, Lin W, Socinski MA; IMpower150 Study Group
Lancet Respir Med 2019 May;7(5):387-401. Epub 2019 Mar 25 doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30084-0. PMID: 30922878

Recent systematic reviews

The safety and efficacy of tislelizumab, alone or in combination with chemotherapy, for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review of clinical trials.
Daei Sorkhabi A, ZareDini M, Fazlollahi A, Sarkesh A, Naseri A, Mousavi SE, Nejadghaderi SA, Sullman MJM, Kolahi AA, Safiri S
BMC Pulm Med 2023 Dec 8;23(1):495. doi: 10.1186/s12890-023-02755-3. PMID: 38066549Free PMC Article
Clinical benefit of pembrolizumab in treatment of first line non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical characteristics.
Liu W, Huo G, Chen P
BMC Cancer 2023 May 19;23(1):458. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-10959-3. PMID: 37202730Free PMC Article
Identifying optimal first-line immune checkpoint inhibitors based regiments for advanced non-small cell lung cancer without oncogenic driver mutations: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Liu T, Wu S, Fang W, Li H, Su L, Qi G, Li H, Liu Y
PLoS One 2023;18(4):e0283719. Epub 2023 Apr 18 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283719. PMID: 37071610Free PMC Article
Sintilimab plus chemotherapy for first-line treatment of advanced or metastatic nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer: network meta-analysis.
Molife C, Brnabic A, Stefaniak VJ, Belger MA, Gruver K, Chen JV, Souri S, Blumenschein GR Jr
Immunotherapy 2023 Mar;15(4):293-309. Epub 2023 Feb 7 doi: 10.2217/imt-2022-0252. PMID: 36748406
Immune checkpoint inhibitors, alone or in combination with chemotherapy, as first-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Dafni U, Tsourti Z, Vervita K, Peters S
Lung Cancer 2019 Aug;134:127-140. Epub 2019 May 30 doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2019.05.029. PMID: 31319971

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