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Mullerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism

MedGen UID:
390686
Concept ID:
C2675014
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: MULLERIAN DUCT FAILURE AND HYPERANDROGENISM
Modes of inheritance:
 
WNT4 (1p36.12)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0008019
OMIM®: 158330
Orphanet: ORPHA247768

Definition

Müllerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism is a condition that affects the reproductive system in females. This condition is caused by abnormal development of the Müllerian ducts, which are structures in the embryo that develop into the uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix, and the upper part of the vagina. Individuals with Müllerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism typically have an underdeveloped or absent uterus and may also have abnormalities of other reproductive organs. Women with this condition have normal female external genitalia, and they develop breasts and pubic hair normally at puberty; however, they do not begin menstruation by age 16 (primary amenorrhea) and will likely never have a menstrual period. Affected women are unable to have children (infertile).

Women with Müllerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism have higher-than-normal levels of male sex hormones called androgens in their blood (hyperandrogenism), which can cause acne and excessive facial hair (facial hirsutism). Kidney abnormalities may be present in some affected individuals. [from MedlinePlus Genetics]

Clinical features

From HPO

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVMullerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism

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