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Locally Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumor

MedGen UID:
1716009
•Concept ID:
C5238469
•
Neoplastic Process
Synonym: Locally Advanced Well Differentiated Neuroendocrine Neoplasm

Definition

A neuroendocrine tumor that has spread from its original site of growth to nearby tissues or lymph nodes. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Dietary tryptophan metabolite released by intratumoral Lactobacillus reuteri facilitates immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment.
Bender MJ, McPherson AC, Phelps CM, Pandey SP, Laughlin CR, Shapira JH, Medina Sanchez L, Rana M, Richie TG, Mims TS, Gocher-Demske AM, Cervantes-Barragan L, Mullett SJ, Gelhaus SL, Bruno TC, Cannon N, McCulloch JA, Vignali DAA, Hinterleitner R, Joglekar AV, Pierre JF, Lee STM, Davar D, Zarour HM, Meisel M
Cell 2023 Apr 27;186(9):1846-1862.e26. Epub 2023 Apr 6 doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.03.011. PMID: 37028428Free PMC Article
Melanoma classification and management in the era of molecular medicine.
Rashid S, Shaughnessy M, Tsao H
Dermatol Clin 2023 Jan;41(1):49-63. Epub 2022 Oct 28 doi: 10.1016/j.det.2022.07.017. PMID: 36410983
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A review of serum biomarkers, staging, and management.
Ma ZY, Gong YF, Zhuang HK, Zhou ZX, Huang SZ, Zou YP, Huang BW, Sun ZH, Zhang CZ, Tang YQ, Hou BH
World J Gastroenterol 2020 May 21;26(19):2305-2322. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2305. PMID: 32476795Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for digestive neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Sorbye H, Grande E, Pavel M, Tesselaar M, Fazio N, Reed NS, Knigge U, Christ E, Ambrosini V, Couvelard A, Tiensuu Janson E
J Neuroendocrinol 2023 Mar;35(3):e13249. Epub 2023 Mar 16 doi: 10.1111/jne.13249. PMID: 36924180
Advances in the clinical management of uveal melanoma.
Carvajal RD, Sacco JJ, Jager MJ, Eschelman DJ, Olofsson Bagge R, Harbour JW, Chieng ND, Patel SP, Joshua AM, Piperno-Neumann S
Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2023 Feb;20(2):99-115. Epub 2023 Jan 4 doi: 10.1038/s41571-022-00714-1. PMID: 36600005
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A review of serum biomarkers, staging, and management.
Ma ZY, Gong YF, Zhuang HK, Zhou ZX, Huang SZ, Zou YP, Huang BW, Sun ZH, Zhang CZ, Tang YQ, Hou BH
World J Gastroenterol 2020 May 21;26(19):2305-2322. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2305. PMID: 32476795Free PMC Article
Malignant Melanoma: Beyond the Basics.
Pavri SN, Clune J, Ariyan S, Narayan D
Plast Reconstr Surg 2016 Aug;138(2):330e-340e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002367. PMID: 27465194
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: clinical features, diagnosis and medical treatment: advances.
Ito T, Igarashi H, Jensen RT
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2012 Dec;26(6):737-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2012.12.003. PMID: 23582916Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for digestive neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Sorbye H, Grande E, Pavel M, Tesselaar M, Fazio N, Reed NS, Knigge U, Christ E, Ambrosini V, Couvelard A, Tiensuu Janson E
J Neuroendocrinol 2023 Mar;35(3):e13249. Epub 2023 Mar 16 doi: 10.1111/jne.13249. PMID: 36924180
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.
Fernandes CJ, Leung G, Eads JR, Katona BW
Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2022 Sep;51(3):625-647. Epub 2022 Aug 30 doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2022.06.002. PMID: 36153114
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A review of serum biomarkers, staging, and management.
Ma ZY, Gong YF, Zhuang HK, Zhou ZX, Huang SZ, Zou YP, Huang BW, Sun ZH, Zhang CZ, Tang YQ, Hou BH
World J Gastroenterol 2020 May 21;26(19):2305-2322. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2305. PMID: 32476795Free PMC Article
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.
Cives M, Strosberg JR
CA Cancer J Clin 2018 Nov;68(6):471-487. Epub 2018 Oct 8 doi: 10.3322/caac.21493. PMID: 30295930
Malignant Melanoma: Beyond the Basics.
Pavri SN, Clune J, Ariyan S, Narayan D
Plast Reconstr Surg 2016 Aug;138(2):330e-340e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002367. PMID: 27465194

Therapy

European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for digestive neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Sorbye H, Grande E, Pavel M, Tesselaar M, Fazio N, Reed NS, Knigge U, Christ E, Ambrosini V, Couvelard A, Tiensuu Janson E
J Neuroendocrinol 2023 Mar;35(3):e13249. Epub 2023 Mar 16 doi: 10.1111/jne.13249. PMID: 36924180
Immunotherapy for Non-melanoma Skin Cancer.
Shalhout SZ, Emerick KS, Kaufman HL, Miller DM
Curr Oncol Rep 2021 Aug 27;23(11):125. doi: 10.1007/s11912-021-01120-z. PMID: 34448958Free PMC Article
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A review of serum biomarkers, staging, and management.
Ma ZY, Gong YF, Zhuang HK, Zhou ZX, Huang SZ, Zou YP, Huang BW, Sun ZH, Zhang CZ, Tang YQ, Hou BH
World J Gastroenterol 2020 May 21;26(19):2305-2322. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2305. PMID: 32476795Free PMC Article
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.
Cives M, Strosberg JR
CA Cancer J Clin 2018 Nov;68(6):471-487. Epub 2018 Oct 8 doi: 10.3322/caac.21493. PMID: 30295930
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: clinical features, diagnosis and medical treatment: advances.
Ito T, Igarashi H, Jensen RT
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2012 Dec;26(6):737-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2012.12.003. PMID: 23582916Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Clinical consensus guideline on the management of phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma in patients harbouring germline SDHD pathogenic variants.
Taïeb D, Wanna GB, Ahmad M, Lussey-Lepoutre C, Perrier ND, Nölting S, Amar L, Timmers HJLM, Schwam ZG, Estrera AL, Lim M, Pollom EL, Vitzthum L, Bourdeau I, Casey RT, Castinetti F, Clifton-Bligh R, Corssmit EPM, de Krijger RR, Del Rivero J, Eisenhofer G, Ghayee HK, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Grossman A, Imperiale A, Jansen JC, Jha A, Kerstens MN, Kunst HPM, Liu JK, Maher ER, Marchioni D, Mercado-Asis LB, Mete O, Naruse M, Nilubol N, Pandit-Taskar N, Sebag F, Tanabe A, Widimsky J, Meuter L, Lenders JWM, Pacak K
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2023 May;11(5):345-361. Epub 2023 Mar 31 doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(23)00038-4. PMID: 37011647Free PMC Article
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for digestive neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Sorbye H, Grande E, Pavel M, Tesselaar M, Fazio N, Reed NS, Knigge U, Christ E, Ambrosini V, Couvelard A, Tiensuu Janson E
J Neuroendocrinol 2023 Mar;35(3):e13249. Epub 2023 Mar 16 doi: 10.1111/jne.13249. PMID: 36924180
(177)Lu-Dotatate plus long-acting octreotide versus high‑dose long-acting octreotide in patients with midgut neuroendocrine tumours (NETTER-1): final overall survival and long-term safety results from an open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial.
Strosberg JR, Caplin ME, Kunz PL, Ruszniewski PB, Bodei L, Hendifar A, Mittra E, Wolin EM, Yao JC, Pavel ME, Grande E, Van Cutsem E, Seregni E, Duarte H, Gericke G, Bartalotta A, Mariani MF, Demange A, Mutevelic S, Krenning EP; NETTER-1 investigators
Lancet Oncol 2021 Dec;22(12):1752-1763. Epub 2021 Nov 15 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00572-6. PMID: 34793718
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A review of serum biomarkers, staging, and management.
Ma ZY, Gong YF, Zhuang HK, Zhou ZX, Huang SZ, Zou YP, Huang BW, Sun ZH, Zhang CZ, Tang YQ, Hou BH
World J Gastroenterol 2020 May 21;26(19):2305-2322. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i19.2305. PMID: 32476795Free PMC Article
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.
Cives M, Strosberg JR
CA Cancer J Clin 2018 Nov;68(6):471-487. Epub 2018 Oct 8 doi: 10.3322/caac.21493. PMID: 30295930

Clinical prediction guides

Clinical consensus guideline on the management of phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma in patients harbouring germline SDHD pathogenic variants.
Taïeb D, Wanna GB, Ahmad M, Lussey-Lepoutre C, Perrier ND, Nölting S, Amar L, Timmers HJLM, Schwam ZG, Estrera AL, Lim M, Pollom EL, Vitzthum L, Bourdeau I, Casey RT, Castinetti F, Clifton-Bligh R, Corssmit EPM, de Krijger RR, Del Rivero J, Eisenhofer G, Ghayee HK, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Grossman A, Imperiale A, Jansen JC, Jha A, Kerstens MN, Kunst HPM, Liu JK, Maher ER, Marchioni D, Mercado-Asis LB, Mete O, Naruse M, Nilubol N, Pandit-Taskar N, Sebag F, Tanabe A, Widimsky J, Meuter L, Lenders JWM, Pacak K
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2023 May;11(5):345-361. Epub 2023 Mar 31 doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(23)00038-4. PMID: 37011647Free PMC Article
European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) 2023 guidance paper for digestive neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Sorbye H, Grande E, Pavel M, Tesselaar M, Fazio N, Reed NS, Knigge U, Christ E, Ambrosini V, Couvelard A, Tiensuu Janson E
J Neuroendocrinol 2023 Mar;35(3):e13249. Epub 2023 Mar 16 doi: 10.1111/jne.13249. PMID: 36924180
(177)Lu-Dotatate plus long-acting octreotide versus high‑dose long-acting octreotide in patients with midgut neuroendocrine tumours (NETTER-1): final overall survival and long-term safety results from an open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial.
Strosberg JR, Caplin ME, Kunz PL, Ruszniewski PB, Bodei L, Hendifar A, Mittra E, Wolin EM, Yao JC, Pavel ME, Grande E, Van Cutsem E, Seregni E, Duarte H, Gericke G, Bartalotta A, Mariani MF, Demange A, Mutevelic S, Krenning EP; NETTER-1 investigators
Lancet Oncol 2021 Dec;22(12):1752-1763. Epub 2021 Nov 15 doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00572-6. PMID: 34793718
Prognostic and predictive factors on overall survival and surgical outcomes in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: recent advances and controversies.
Lee L, Ito T, Jensen RT
Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 2019 Dec;19(12):1029-1050. Epub 2019 Nov 27 doi: 10.1080/14737140.2019.1693893. PMID: 31738624Free PMC Article
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.
Cives M, Strosberg JR
CA Cancer J Clin 2018 Nov;68(6):471-487. Epub 2018 Oct 8 doi: 10.3322/caac.21493. PMID: 30295930

Recent systematic reviews

Commonwealth Neuroendocrine Tumour Research Collaboration and the North American Neuroendocrine Tumor Society Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Patients With Lung Neuroendocrine Tumors: An International Collaborative Endorsement and Update of the 2015 European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society Expert Consensus Guidelines.
Singh S, Bergsland EK, Card CM, Hope TA, Kunz PL, Laidley DT, Lawrence B, Leyden S, Metz DC, Michael M, Modahl LE, Myrehaug S, Padda SK, Pommier RF, Ramirez RA, Soulen M, Strosberg J, Sung A, Thawer A, Wei B, Xu B, Segelov E
J Thorac Oncol 2020 Oct;15(10):1577-1598. Epub 2020 Jul 11 doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.06.021. PMID: 32663527
Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix: a systematic review of the literature.
Tempfer CB, Tischoff I, Dogan A, Hilal Z, Schultheis B, Kern P, Rezniczek GA
BMC Cancer 2018 May 4;18(1):530. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4447-x. PMID: 29728073Free PMC Article
Neuroendrocrine tumors of the uterine cervix: A therapeutic challenge for gynecologic oncologists.
Gadducci A, Carinelli S, Aletti G
Gynecol Oncol 2017 Mar;144(3):637-646. Epub 2017 Jan 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.12.003. PMID: 28057354
Brain metastases: advances over the decades.
Tsao MN
Ann Palliat Med 2015 Oct;4(4):225-32. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2224-5820.2015.09.01. PMID: 26541403
Rectal carcinoids: a systematic review.
McDermott FD, Heeney A, Courtney D, Mohan H, Winter D
Surg Endosc 2014 Jul;28(7):2020-6. Epub 2014 Mar 1 doi: 10.1007/s00464-014-3430-0. PMID: 24584484

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