From HPO
Bowel incontinence- MedGen UID:
- 41977
- •Concept ID:
- C0015732
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Involuntary fecal soiling in adults and children who have usually already been toilet trained.
Urinary incontinence- MedGen UID:
- 22579
- •Concept ID:
- C0042024
- •
- Finding
Loss of the ability to control the urinary bladder leading to involuntary urination.
Neurogenic bladder- MedGen UID:
- 595
- •Concept ID:
- C0005697
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A type of bladder dysfunction caused by neurologic damage. Neurogenic bladder can be flaccid or spastic. Common manifestatios of neurogenic bladder are overflow incontinence, frequency, urgency, urge incontinence, and retention.
Endometriosis- MedGen UID:
- 8620
- •Concept ID:
- C0014175
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
The growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus.
Recurrent urinary tract infections- MedGen UID:
- 120466
- •Concept ID:
- C0262655
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Repeated infections of the urinary tract.
Perineal fistula- MedGen UID:
- 107555
- •Concept ID:
- C0561921
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
The presence of a fistula between the bowel and the perineum.
Imperforate anus- MedGen UID:
- 1997
- •Concept ID:
- C0003466
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Congenital absence of the anus, i.e., the opening at the bottom end of the intestinal tract.
Hearing impairment- MedGen UID:
- 235586
- •Concept ID:
- C1384666
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A decreased magnitude of the sensory perception of sound.
Photophobia- MedGen UID:
- 43220
- •Concept ID:
- C0085636
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light.
Global developmental delay- MedGen UID:
- 107838
- •Concept ID:
- C0557874
- •
- Finding
A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.
Epistaxis- MedGen UID:
- 4996
- •Concept ID:
- C0014591
- •
- Pathologic Function
Epistaxis, or nosebleed, refers to a hemorrhage localized in the nose.
Prolonged bleeding time- MedGen UID:
- 56231
- •Concept ID:
- C0151529
- •
- Finding
Prolongation of the time taken for a standardized skin cut of fixed depth and length to stop bleeding.
Absent platelet dense granules- MedGen UID:
- 349276
- •Concept ID:
- C1859918
- •
- Finding
Lack of platelet dense granules, a type of platelet organelles.
Impaired arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation- MedGen UID:
- 868750
- •Concept ID:
- C4023155
- •
- Pathologic Function
Abnormal response to arachidonic acid as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of arachidonic acid.
Impaired collagen-induced platelet aggregation- MedGen UID:
- 870264
- •Concept ID:
- C4024703
- •
- Finding
Abnormal response to collagen or collagen-mimetics as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition collagen or collagen-mimetics.
Impaired ADP-induced platelet aggregation- MedGen UID:
- 870824
- •Concept ID:
- C4025282
- •
- Finding
Abnormal platelet response to ADP as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of ADP.
Pulmonary fibrosis- MedGen UID:
- 11028
- •Concept ID:
- C0034069
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Replacement of normal lung tissues by fibroblasts and collagen.
Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections- MedGen UID:
- 154380
- •Concept ID:
- C0581381
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
An increased susceptibility to upper respiratory tract infections as manifested by a history of recurrent upper respiratory tract infections (running ears - otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis).
Albinism- MedGen UID:
- 182
- •Concept ID:
- C0001916
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
An abnormal reduction in the amount of pigmentation (reduced or absent) of skin, hair and eye (iris and retina).
Ecchymosis- MedGen UID:
- 8524
- •Concept ID:
- C0013491
- •
- Finding
A purpuric lesion that is larger than 1 cm in diameter.
Hypopigmentation of the skin- MedGen UID:
- 102477
- •Concept ID:
- C0162835
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A reduction of skin color related to a decrease in melanin production and deposition.
Bruising susceptibility- MedGen UID:
- 140849
- •Concept ID:
- C0423798
- •
- Finding
An ecchymosis (bruise) refers to the skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising. The corresponding phenotypic abnormality is generally elicited on medical history as a report of frequent ecchymoses or bruising without adequate trauma.
Partial albinism- MedGen UID:
- 1847660
- •Concept ID:
- C5848166
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Absence of melanin pigment in various areas, which is found at birth and is permanent. The lesions are known as leucoderma and are often found on the face, trunk, or limbs.
Single umbilical artery- MedGen UID:
- 278026
- •Concept ID:
- C1384670
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Single umbilical artery (SUA) is the absence of one of the two umbilical arteries surrounding the fetal bladder and in the fetal umbilical cord.
Amblyopia- MedGen UID:
- 8009
- •Concept ID:
- C0002418
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Reduced visual acuity that is uncorrectable by lenses in the absence of detectable anatomic defects in the eye or visual pathways.
Nystagmus- MedGen UID:
- 45166
- •Concept ID:
- C0028738
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms.
Strabismus- MedGen UID:
- 21337
- •Concept ID:
- C0038379
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A misalignment of the eyes so that the visual axes deviate from bifoveal fixation. The classification of strabismus may be based on a number of features including the relative position of the eyes, whether the deviation is latent or manifest, intermittent or constant, concomitant or otherwise and according to the age of onset and the relevance of any associated refractive error.
Ocular albinism- MedGen UID:
- 38147
- •Concept ID:
- C0078917
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
An abnormal reduction in the amount of pigmentation (reduced or absent) of the iris and retina.
Reduced visual acuity- MedGen UID:
- 65889
- •Concept ID:
- C0234632
- •
- Finding
Diminished clarity of vision.
Rotary nystagmus- MedGen UID:
- 116106
- •Concept ID:
- C0240595
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A form of nystagmus in which the eyeball makes rotary motions around the axis.
Horizontal nystagmus- MedGen UID:
- 124399
- •Concept ID:
- C0271385
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Nystagmus consisting of horizontal to-and-fro eye movements.
Absent foveal reflex- MedGen UID:
- 602333
- •Concept ID:
- C0423420
- •
- Finding
Lack of the foveal reflex, which normally occurs as a result of the reflection of light from the ophthalmoscope in the foveal pit upon examination. The foveal reflex is a bright pinpoint of light that is observed to move sideways or up and down in response to movement of the opthalmoscope.
Iris transillumination defect- MedGen UID:
- 786045
- •Concept ID:
- C1096099
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Transmission of light through the iris as visualized upon slit lamp examination or infrared iris transillumination videography. The light passes through defects in the pigmentation of the iris.
Macular hypoplasia- MedGen UID:
- 340322
- •Concept ID:
- C1849412
- •
- Finding
Underdevelopment of the macula lutea.
- Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
- Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
- Abnormality of the digestive system
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormality of the respiratory system
- Constitutional symptom
- Ear malformation