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Abnormal cerebral subcortex morphology

MedGen UID:
866852
•Concept ID:
C4021207
•
Anatomical Abnormality
Synonyms: Abnormality of the cerebral medulla; Abnormality of the cerebral subcortex
 
HPO: HP:0010993

Definition

An abnormality of the cerebral subcortex. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAbnormal cerebral subcortex morphology

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Different patterns of white matter lesions among patent foramen ovale, atherosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease and cerebral venous thrombosis.
Wu X, Klomparens K, Chen Z, Zhang M, Song S, Ding Y, Ji X, Meng R
J Thromb Thrombolysis 2022 May;53(4):911-925. Epub 2022 Jan 5 doi: 10.1007/s11239-021-02624-y. PMID: 34985685
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus after cessation of convulsive status epilepticus in pediatric intensive care unit patients.
Chen J, Xie L, Hu Y, Lan X, Jiang L
Epilepsy Behav 2018 May;82:68-73. Epub 2018 Mar 26 doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.008. PMID: 29587188
Differences in subcortical structures in young adolescents at familial risk for schizophrenia: a preliminary study.
Dougherty MK, Gu H, Bizzell J, Ramsey S, Gerig G, Perkins DO, Belger A
Psychiatry Res 2012 Nov 30;204(2-3):68-74. Epub 2012 Nov 10 doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2012.04.016. PMID: 23146250Free PMC Article
Clinical and pathologic features of two groups of patients with dementia with Lewy bodies: effect of coexisting Alzheimer-type lesion load.
Del Ser T, Hachinski V, Merskey H, Munoz DG
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2001 Jan-Mar;15(1):31-44. doi: 10.1097/00002093-200101000-00005. PMID: 11236823
Subcortical low intensity in early cortical ischemia.
Ida M, Mizunuma K, Hata Y, Tada S
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994 Aug;15(7):1387-93. PMID: 7526671Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Neurosyphilis complicated with pial arteriovenous fistula: A rare case report.
Xu L, Han F
Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Nov;98(45):e17770. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000017770. PMID: 31702628Free PMC Article
Canadian Association of Neuroscience Review: Respiratory control and behavior in humans: lessons from imaging and experiments of nature.
Moss IR
Can J Neurol Sci 2005 Aug;32(3):287-97. doi: 10.1017/s0317167100004157. PMID: 16225168
Stroke and restricted sensory syndromes.
Kim JS, Lee MC
Neuroradiology 1994 May;36(4):258-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00593254. PMID: 8065565
Subcortical low intensity in early cortical ischemia.
Ida M, Mizunuma K, Hata Y, Tada S
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994 Aug;15(7):1387-93. PMID: 7526671Free PMC Article
Alzheimer's disease: a correlative study.
Neary D, Snowden JS, Mann DM, Bowen DM, Sims NR, Northen B, Yates PO, Davison AN
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1986 Mar;49(3):229-37. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.3.229. PMID: 2420941Free PMC Article

Therapy

Neurosyphilis complicated with pial arteriovenous fistula: A rare case report.
Xu L, Han F
Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Nov;98(45):e17770. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000017770. PMID: 31702628Free PMC Article
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus after cessation of convulsive status epilepticus in pediatric intensive care unit patients.
Chen J, Xie L, Hu Y, Lan X, Jiang L
Epilepsy Behav 2018 May;82:68-73. Epub 2018 Mar 26 doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.008. PMID: 29587188
The incidence of T2-weighted MR imaging signal abnormalities in the brain of cocaine-dependent patients is age-related and region-specific.
Bartzokis G, Goldstein IB, Hance DB, Beckson M, Shapiro D, Lu PH, Edwards N, Mintz J, Bridge P
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1999 Oct;20(9):1628-35. PMID: 10543632Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Different patterns of white matter lesions among patent foramen ovale, atherosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease and cerebral venous thrombosis.
Wu X, Klomparens K, Chen Z, Zhang M, Song S, Ding Y, Ji X, Meng R
J Thromb Thrombolysis 2022 May;53(4):911-925. Epub 2022 Jan 5 doi: 10.1007/s11239-021-02624-y. PMID: 34985685
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus after cessation of convulsive status epilepticus in pediatric intensive care unit patients.
Chen J, Xie L, Hu Y, Lan X, Jiang L
Epilepsy Behav 2018 May;82:68-73. Epub 2018 Mar 26 doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.008. PMID: 29587188
Late-onset Alexander disease with a V87L mutation in glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and calcifying lesions in the sub-cortex and cortex.
Suzuki H, Yoshida T, Kitada M, Ichihashi J, Sasayama H, Nishikawa Y, Mistui Y, Nakagawa M, Kusunoki S
J Neurol 2012 Mar;259(3):457-61. Epub 2011 Aug 7 doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6201-z. PMID: 21822933
Clinical and pathologic features of two groups of patients with dementia with Lewy bodies: effect of coexisting Alzheimer-type lesion load.
Del Ser T, Hachinski V, Merskey H, Munoz DG
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2001 Jan-Mar;15(1):31-44. doi: 10.1097/00002093-200101000-00005. PMID: 11236823
Subcortical low intensity in early cortical ischemia.
Ida M, Mizunuma K, Hata Y, Tada S
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994 Aug;15(7):1387-93. PMID: 7526671Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Different patterns of white matter lesions among patent foramen ovale, atherosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease and cerebral venous thrombosis.
Wu X, Klomparens K, Chen Z, Zhang M, Song S, Ding Y, Ji X, Meng R
J Thromb Thrombolysis 2022 May;53(4):911-925. Epub 2022 Jan 5 doi: 10.1007/s11239-021-02624-y. PMID: 34985685
An adult case of multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis manifesting with optic neuritis.
Yang HQ, Zhao WC, Feng SM, Ma JJ
Intern Med 2014;53(9):1011-5. Epub 2014 May 1 doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.53.1257. PMID: 24785895
The incidence of T2-weighted MR imaging signal abnormalities in the brain of cocaine-dependent patients is age-related and region-specific.
Bartzokis G, Goldstein IB, Hance DB, Beckson M, Shapiro D, Lu PH, Edwards N, Mintz J, Bridge P
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1999 Oct;20(9):1628-35. PMID: 10543632Free PMC Article
The topography of plaques and tangles in Down's syndrome patients of different ages.
Mann DM, Yates PO, Marcyniuk B, Ravindra CR
Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 1986 Sep-Oct;12(5):447-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2990.1986.tb00053.x. PMID: 2946973
An integrative hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis and progression of Alzheimer's disease.
Hardy JA, Mann DM, Wester P, Winblad B
Neurobiol Aging 1986 Nov-Dec;7(6):489-502. doi: 10.1016/0197-4580(86)90086-2. PMID: 2882432

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