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Infectious disease of the nervous system

MedGen UID:: 108926
•Concept ID:: C0597039
•: Disease or Syndrome

Synonym:	Infectious disorder of the nervous system
SNOMED CT:	Infectious disease of nervous system (128116006); Infection of nervous system (128116006)

Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0020010
Orphanet:	ORPHA98010

Definition

A infectious disease that involves the nervous system. [from MONDO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH
Orphanet

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVInfectious disease of the nervous system

Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Pathological process
  - Disease Attributes
    - Infectious disease
      - Infectious Disorder by Site
        Infectious disease of the nervous system
        COVID-19-Associated Nervous System Disorder
        COVID-19-Associated Ataxia
        COVID-19-Associated Encephalitis
        COVID-19-Associated Acute Hemorrhagic Necrotizing Encephalitis
        COVID-19-Associated Stroke
        COVID-19-Associated Trigeminal Neuralgia
        HTLV-1-associated myelopathy-tropical spastic paraparesis
        Infection of cranial nerve
        Infectious disease of central nervous system
        Arachnoiditis
        Spinal arachnoiditis
        Bacterial infection of central nervous system
        Bacterial meningitis
        Central nervous system tuberculosis
        Lyme neuroborreliosis
        Neurosyphilis
        Brain abscess
        Toxoplasma encephalitis
        Cerebral abscess
        Actinomycotic brain abscess
        Cerebritis
        Encephalomyelitis
        Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
        Encephalomyelitis, Equine
        Infection causing encephalomyelitis
        Myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome
        Epidural abscess
        Fungal infection of central nervous system
        Fungal meningitis
        Neuroaspergillosis
        Infectious encephalitis
        Bacterial encephalitis
        Viral encephalitis
        Infectious meningitis
        Cryptococcal meningitis
        Viral meningitis
        Infectious Meningoencephalitis
        Leukoencephalopathy
        Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS
        Diffuse leukoencephalopathy
        Diffuse spongiform leukoencephalopathy
        Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases
        Hereditary diffuse leukoencephalopathy with spheroids
        Human immunodeficiency virus leukoencephalopathy
        Posterior leukoencephalopathy
        Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome
        Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
        Progressive leukoencephalopathy
        Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
        Vanishing white matter disease
        Vascular dementia
        Meningoencephalitis
        Central nervous system lupus
        Myelitis
        Acute flaccid myelitis
        Acute transverse myelitis
        Poliomyelitis
        Transverse myelitis
        Parasitic infection of central nervous system
        Central Nervous System Helminthiasis
        Central Nervous System Protozoal Infections
        Perimeningeal Infections
        Subdural empyema
        Prion disease
        Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
        Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
        Fatal familial insomnia
        Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome
        Kuru
        Rida
        Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
        Wasting Disease, Chronic
        Viral infection of central nervous system
        Cerebral Ventriculitis
        Limbic encephalitis
        Pseudorabies
        Infectious disease with peripheral neuropathy
        Acute infective polyneuritis
        Guillain-Barre syndrome
        Geniculate herpes zoster
        Leprosy
        Multibacillary leprosy
        Paucibacillary leprosy
        Lyme disease
        Early Disseminated Lyme Disease
        Early Localized Lyme Disease
        Erythema migrans
        Late Disseminated Lyme Disease
        Lyme Disease, Chronic
        Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome
        Meningococcal meningitis
        Waterhouse-Friderichsen Syndrome
        Pneumococcal meningitis
        Rabies
        Tetanus
        Tetanus neonatorum
        Tuberculosis of meninges

Follow this link to review classifications for Infectious disease of the nervous system in Orphanet.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Autoimmune encephalitis: clinical spectrum and management.

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Acute flaccid myelitis: cause, diagnosis, and management.

Murphy OC, Messacar K, Benson L, Bove R, Carpenter JL, Crawford T, Dean J, DeBiasi R, Desai J, Elrick MJ, Farias-Moeller R, Gombolay GY, Greenberg B, Harmelink M, Hong S, Hopkins SE, Oleszek J, Otten C, Sadowsky CL, Schreiner TL, Thakur KT, Van Haren K, Carballo CM, Chong PF, Fall A, Gowda VK, Helfferich J, Kira R, Lim M, Lopez EL, Wells EM, Yeh EA, Pardo CA; AFM working group
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Acute cerebellar ataxia: differential diagnosis and clinical approach.

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Exercise-induced immune system response: Anti-inflammatory status on peripheral and central organs.

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Diagnosis

Lights and Shadows of TORCH Infection Proteomics.

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Genes (Basel) 2020 Aug 5;11(8) doi: 10.3390/genes11080894. PMID: 32764347 Free PMC Article

Exercise-induced immune system response: Anti-inflammatory status on peripheral and central organs.

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Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 2020 Oct 1;1866(10):165823. Epub 2020 Apr 29 doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2020.165823. PMID: 32360589 Free PMC Article

Vidal JE
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Therapy

Symptomatic cerebrospinal fluid escape.

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Infectious Myelitis.

Asundi A, Cervantes-Arslanian AM, Lin NH, Barbosa F
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Prognosis

Approach to Neurologic Infections.

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The diagnostic value of metagenomic next⁃generation sequencing in infectious diseases.

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Genes (Basel) 2020 Aug 5;11(8) doi: 10.3390/genes11080894. PMID: 32764347 Free PMC Article

Infectious Etiologies of Stroke.

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Semin Neurol 2019 Aug;39(4):482-494. Epub 2019 Sep 18 doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1687915. PMID: 31533189

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Clinical prediction guides

The diagnostic value of metagenomic next⁃generation sequencing in infectious diseases.

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BMC Infect Dis 2021 Jan 13;21(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-05746-5. PMID: 33435894 Free PMC Article

Lights and Shadows of TORCH Infection Proteomics.

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New Challenges of HIV-1 Infection: How HIV-1 Attacks and Resides in the Central Nervous System.

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MedGen

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Infectious disease of the nervous system

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Consumer resources

Reviews

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